Idaho, 2017

Flood in Idaho, May 31, 2017

May 31, 2017 · NWS MSO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Warmer than normal temperatures causes rapid snow melt and leads to a prolonged period of flooding on the Salmon River. The Salmon river continued to rise into the month of June where the greatest impacts occurred.

Where it happened

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  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MSO wrote it up.

Warmer than normal temperatures causes rapid snow melt and leads to a prolonged period of flooding on the Salmon River. The Salmon river continued to rise into the month of June where the greatest impacts occurred. Only minor flooding was observed during the month of May. See the month of June for more detailed information.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 31, 2:37 AM MST, 4 hours 53 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 31, 2:37 AM MST, 4 hours 53 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
337 AM MDT Wed May 31 2017

.DISCUSSION...Another very warm day will occur over the Northern
Rockies today but changes are coming as the recent high pressure
shifts east and is replaced by southwesterly flow. An embedded
disturbance in this flow will set off scattered showers and
thunderstorms during the afternoon and evening hours. Conditions
are favorable for a few strong thunderstorms capable of damaging
winds and hail by late in the afternoon. Areas of showers and
isolated thunderstorms will continue tonight through Thursday
with a cold front passage. Noticeably cooler temperatures will
occur on Thursday behind the cold front with highs nearly 20
degrees cooler compared to Wednesday for west central Montana.
Cool and unsettled weather will continue on Friday.

Brief warm and dry conditions return by Saturday and daytime
temperatures will reach well above normal. This drier high
pressure will be short-lived, however. The upper level flow will
transition to southwesterly from an approaching low pressure
system, and moisture will feed into the area beginning Sunday
afternoon. Showers and thunderstorms will become more widespread
by Sunday evening into Monday, with a rapid temperature cool-down
by Monday. This closed low will stall over the northwestern U.S.,
keeping moisture over the Northern Rockies through at least
Tuesday. Emphasis of precipitation will be over western Montana
locations. This persistent shower pattern and increased snow melt
will promote concerns for rising river/stream levels through this
period.

&&

.AVIATION...High and mid level moisture will increase through the
day ahead of a disturbance that will initiate the ridge break
down. Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop
mid to late afternoon and push northward across the region. All
terminal sites stand a chance of thunderstorms but KMSO and KGPI
have the higher potential, generally after 31/2200z. Initially,
the lower levels of the atmosphere will be quite dry so showers
and storms will be capable of strong and gusty winds, along with
hail. Areas of showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue
tonight into Thursday ahead and along a cold front.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...None.
ID...None.
&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Lemhi

When
May 31, 7:30 AM MST to 11:59 PM MST
Where
Lemhi County, 1.65 mi N of Salmon to 1.88 mi WSW of Salmon
Cause
Heavy Rain / Snow Melt
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
45.194, -113.898

The USGS river gauge Salmon River at Salmon reported minor flooding on May 31st. The river continued to rise and reached moderate flood stage in the first half of June. See June storm data report for more information.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Idaho in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Idaho, May 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 698258.