Hawaii, 2017

Heavy Rain in Hawaii, February 21, 2017

February 21, 2017 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

An area of cold temperatures over the isles helped generate afternoon and early evening showers and thunderstorms over the leeward mountain slopes and coastal sections on the Big Island of Hawaii. The rain produced small stream and drainage ditch flooding, and ponding on roadways.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

An area of cold temperatures over the isles helped generate afternoon and early evening showers and thunderstorms over the leeward mountain slopes and coastal sections on the Big Island of Hawaii. The rain produced small stream and drainage ditch flooding, and ponding on roadways. There were no reports of significant property damage or injuries.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 21, 3:57 PM HST, 1 hour 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 21, 3:57 PM HST, 1 hour 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
357 PM HST Tue Feb 21 2017

.SYNOPSIS...
Gusty trade winds will continue through the week as strong high
pressure remains north of the state. Clouds and showers will favor
windward and mauka areas, with brief showers passing over leeward
locations. Winds will diminish over the weekend as an area of low
pressure develops north of the islands. Showers may increase early
next week, as tropical moisture moves in from the south.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Strong high pressure north of the state is propelling gusty trade
winds across the islands. Scattered showers moving along with the
trades are affecting mainly windward areas with a some showers
reaching leeward locations of the smaller islands. This weather
pattern will continue through the week as transient high pressure
areas traverse from west to east across the North Pacific.

Daytime soundings from Lihue and Hilo show a moderately strength
temperature inversion between 7 and 10 thousand feet which is
capping most of the low level clouds. However, above the
inversion, the soundings indicate cold temperatures aloft and a
layer of midlevel instability. This instability is due to a
passing upper level trough that has dropped 500 mb temperatures
near -15 degrees Celsius. This layer of instability has been in
place the last few days and has set off isolated afternoon
thunderstorms over the highest slopes of the Big Island. So far
this afternoon, one brief thunderstorm fired above the higher
slopes of Mauna Loa while a few other convective showers continue
to form over the higher slopes. Isolated thunderstorms are
expected again Wednesday afternoon with a chance of brief snow
showers at the summits of Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea. The upper
trough will linger through Wednesday before exiting to the east
Thursday.

Global models are showing a change in the weather pattern over the
weekend and next week. A near- gale low is expected to form along
a passing cold front, and then linger north of the islands into
next week. The current island forecast has trade winds weakening
over the weekend and then winds turning from the east southeast
early next week. The wind speed and direction are highly
dependent on the low's location and strength so the forecast from
Sunday into early next week will be highly fluid. If the global
remain on track with this forecast, the low will also bring
moisture from the tropics up and over the islands early next week.
The light winds, abundant low level moisture, and instability
aloft would bring the possibility of enhanced convective afternoon
showers.

&&

.AVIATION...
High pressure northwest of the Hawaiian Islands will bring gusty
northeasterly trade winds to the terminals through the TAF period.
This will allow for mostly VFR conditions to prevail with brief
MVFR trade wind showers. Showers will be focused across mainly
windward and mountain areas, although a few showers are
anticipated to make it into leeward areas. Northeasterly winds
will gust to 20-30kts for the terminals into the early evening,
decreasing slightly overnight, before returning again on
Wednesday. Stronger winds with gusts to 45 kts can be expected
across the channels, over higher terrain, and across mountain
valleys.

Aside from trade wind showers, mid-level instability will bring
the possibility of isolated thunderstorms with snow showers for
the Big Island summits through the afternoon and again on
Wednesday afternoon.

With gusty winds, AIRMET Tango for turbulence below 8,000 feet is
anticipated to remain in effect over and immediately south
through west of mountains through Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
A new strong high far northwest of the area is moving east. Winds
will strengthen again tonight as the new high approaches. There will
be widespread strong trade winds over the coastal waters with near
gale force winds in the windiest areas around the Big Island and
Maui. A Small Craft Advisory (SCA) is in effect for all Hawaiian
coastal waters through Wednesday evening. The advisory will likely
be extended for some areas. Winds will likely remain above the SCA
threshold in the windy areas around the Big Island and Maui, while a
couple of northwest swells may keep seas above the SCA threshold in
areas exposed to the swells.

The current north northwest swell will continue to subside through
tonight. A new northwest swell arriving Wednesday may produce surf
approaching advisory levels along north and west facing shores
tonight and Wednesday. A northwest swell arriving Friday may be
slightly larger and will likely continue through early next week.
The strong trade winds will produce rough surf along east facing
shores.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM HST Wednesday for all Hawaiian
waters-

&&

Morrison...Discussion
Woodrum...Aviation
Donaldson...Marine

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 heavy rain. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Hawaii

When
February 21, 4:59 PM HST to 6:59 PM HST
Where
Hawaii County, 4.87 mi SE of Kona Village Resort to 1.6 mi ESE of Kealakekua
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
19.777, -155.930

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, February 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 674278.