California, 2017

Flooding and Hail in California, March 21 to 22, 2017

March 21 to 22, 2017 · NWS STO · 16 events in 4 counties and zones

Strong storms developed behind a cold front, bringing abundant rain and severe weather, including a damaging micro-burst and large hail in the foothills.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.2 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
16

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

Strong storms developed behind a cold front, bringing abundant rain and severe weather, including a damaging micro-burst and large hail in the foothills.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 21, 3:41 AM PST, 4 hours 49 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 21, 3:41 AM PST, 4 hours 49 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sacramento CA
441 AM PDT Tue Mar 21 2017

.Synopsis...
A series of weather systems will bring cooler and more unsettled
weather to the region this week. Chance of thunderstorms today
with gusty winds and small hail.

&&

.Discussion...
Upper trough centered off the West Coast with surface cold front
approaching the NorCal coast early this morning. Plenty of showers
continue across the region with breezy southerly winds and mild
temperatures. Current temperatures are in the upper 30s and 40s in
the mountains with 50s elsewhere.

Mild airmass lies across the region ahead of the front with radar
profilers indicating the snow level is generally around 7-8K feet.
Precipitation fell as snow earlier in the night over Donner Pass
but has changed back to rain, so little to no travel impacts are
expected until around midday when cooler air will begin to make it
into the northern Sierra.

Primary weather concern for today will be extent and severity of
deep convection expected to develop in the Central Valley during
the midday hours as the short-wave (now inside 130W) moves
onshore. Still lots of questions to whether we'll see a whole lot
of clearing this morning allowing for greater destabilization of
the boundary layer.

High-res models continue to point toward the 18Z-22Z time-frame
as most likely for thunderstorm development from Butte County
southward. They also quickly evolve cells to the north of
Sacramento into more linear orientation while maintaining more
discrete cells across the northern San Joaquin Valley. Primary
concern with stronger storms will be copius amounts of small hail
along with gusty winds though a brief tornado or two cannot be
ruled out, especially over the northern San Joaquin Valley where
it looks like the best combo of instability and low-level shear
will be present. We'll continue to monitor.

Showery precip continues tonight and Wednesday as the upper trough
moves overhead. Snow will continue in the mountains with snow
levels lowering to 4-5K feet. There may be some travel impacts at
times through the passes as around 3-6 inches of snowfall
accumulation is expected for Donner Pass and Echo Summit.

Short-wave ridging briefly builds in for Thursday with a break in
precipitation across most of the area and a bit of sunshine ahead
of the next approaching system for the end of the week!

&&

.EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Saturday THROUGH Tuesday)
Stormy pattern expected to continue next weekend as an upper
trough slides across the region. Temperatures will be about 5 to
10 degrees below normal with Valley rain and snow for elevations
above 3500 feet. An upper level ridge will build on Monday, which
will bring a return of mostly dry weather for the valley and
warming temperatures. Chances for rain are possible Monday for the
higher terrain.

&&

.AVIATION...
More widespread precipitation is expected today with increasing
MVFR/IFR conditions, and southerly winds with gusts 20 to 30 knots
in the valley after 12z. These conditions will continue through
this afternoon with chances for thunderstorms. VFR conditions
expected beyond the late afternoon.

&&

.STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Winter Weather Advisory from midnight tonight to 6 PM PDT
Wednesday for Western Plumas County/Lassen Park.

Winter Weather Advisory until 6 PM PDT Wednesday for West Slope
Northern Sierra Nevada.

&&

The radar

The Sacramento radar (KDAX), 17 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 16:30 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

9 flood, 3 funnel cloud, 1 heavy rain, 1 lightning, 1 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Sacramento

When
March 21, 8:30 AM PST to 9:35 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.08 mi E of (Sac)sacramento Arpt
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
38.520, -121.480

Very heavy rain with standing water was reported on roads in South Sacramento, including on Highway 99.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 10:05 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.5 mi NE of Sacramento
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.563, -121.448

Roadway flooding reported in eastern Sacramento at Folsom Blvd and 47th St.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 10:10 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.33 mi NE of Arcade to 1.31 mi NE of Arcade
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.644, -121.364

CHP reported flooding on on-ramp to SR 51 by Auburn Blvd. Standing water in lane, bottom of the cloverleaf was flooded.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 10:53 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.8 mi SSE of Sacramento to 1.82 mi SSE of Sacramento
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.526, -121.457

Ethel Way was flooded between Fruitridge Rd. and 28th Ave., Sacramento.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 9:58 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 2.13 mi NE of Elvas to 2.04 mi NE of Elvas
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.600, -121.400

CHP reported roadway flooding at Fulton Ave and Arden Way, Sacramento.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 10:50 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 0.75 mi NNE of Sacramento to 0.68 mi NNE of Sacramento
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.561, -121.467

CHP reported roadway flooding at US 50E and 34th Street off-ramp.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 11:05 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 2.54 mi S of Arcade to 2.52 mi S of Arcade
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.593, -121.382

Roadway flooding reported by CHP at Watt Ave. and Arden Way, Sacramento.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 11:08 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.31 mi NNW of Elvas to 1.16 mi NNW of Elvas
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.597, -121.440

Roadway flooding reported by CHP at Exposition and Response Rd., Sacramento.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:00 AM PST to 11:10 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.48 mi SSE of North Highlands to 1.43 mi SSE of North Highlands
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.660, -121.360

More than half an inch of rain fell within 15 minutes, flooding roadway at Madison Ave. and I80. Lots of freeway spin-outs.

Flood, Sacramento

When
March 21, 9:30 AM PST to 10:40 AM PST
Where
Sacramento County, 1.28 mi WSW of Brighton to 1.13 mi SW of Brighton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.540, -121.440

Flooded roadways reported in Tahoe Park, Sacramento.

Lightning, Stanislaus

When
March 21, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Stanislaus County, Oakdale
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.770, -120.850

Lightning hit a tree in Oakdale, CA, causing a fire in nearby electrical transformer and resulting in a power outage. Three homes and a few vehicles were reported damaged.

Funnel Cloud, Stanislaus

When
March 21, 12:05 PM PST to 12:10 PM PST
Where
Stanislaus County, 3.07 mi WNW of Denair
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.550, -120.850

Trained spotter reported 2 brief funnel clouds north of Turlock. No touchdown reported.

Funnel Cloud, Stanislaus

When
March 21, 12:35 PM PST to 12:40 PM PST
Where
Stanislaus County, 1.49 mi SSW of Turlock
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.480, -120.860

Funnel cloud reported briefly visible from West Linwood Ave., Turlock, CA.

Thunderstorm Wind, Tuolumne

When
March 21, 1:00 PM PST to 1:30 PM PST
Where
Tuolumne County, 0.68 mi WSW of Twain Harte to 0.62 mi WSW of Twain Harte
Measured
91 kt (105 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.027, -120.242

An NWS storm survey team determined straight line winds from a micro-burst associated with a severe thunderstorm caused damage in Twain Harte, CA Numerous trees were brought down, and a home was damaged. Winds gusted to an estimated 105 mpg. Significant wind damage was done along Twain Harte Rd. with many trees and power lines knocked down as a severe thunderstorm passed through. A woman was briefly trapped in a damaged vehicle by a falling tree, and was rescued by the fire department. The woman was not injured.

Hail, Tuolumne

When
March 21, 2:25 PM PST to 2:30 PM PST
Where
Tuolumne County, Groveland
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
37.830, -120.230

A photo on Twitter showed large hail in Groveland, estimated to be 1.25 in diameter.

Funnel Cloud, Placer

When
March 22, 1:25 PM PST to 1:30 PM PST
Where
Placer County, 4.38 mi SW of Lincoln
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.830, -121.330

A funnel cloud was briefly spotted west of Rocklin. No touchdown was observed.

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 685615, 685617, 685619, 685623, 685627, 685630, 685631, 685636, 685639, 685626, 685647, 685643, 685641, 685662, 687143, 685613.