Arizona, 2017

Damaging Wind in Arizona, October 4, 2017

October 4, 2017 · NWS TWC · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Isolated thunderstorms developed over and moved northeast across Greenlee and far eastern Cochise counties during the afternoon. One storm produced damaging winds near Duncan.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$5,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TWC wrote it up.

Isolated thunderstorms developed over and moved northeast across Greenlee and far eastern Cochise counties during the afternoon. One storm produced damaging winds near Duncan.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 4, 9:50 AM MST, 5 hours 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 4, 9:50 AM MST, 5 hours 55 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
950 AM MST Wed Oct 4 2017

.SYNOPSIS...Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms east of
Tucson into Thursday evening. Dry conditions will then prevail
Friday into next Tuesday. Unseasonably warm daytime temperatures
will continue through the weekend, cooling closer to seasonal
normals early next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...Clear skies prevail across much of southeast Arizona
at this time. The exceptions were over the White Mountains and near
the International border adjacent Cochise County where mostly clear
skies to partly cloudy skies were noted. Dew points at lower
elevations valid 9 am MST ranged from the upper 30s-40s, and lower
60s dew points were observed just east of this forecast area in
southwest New Mexico.

The 04/12Z Univ of AZ WRF-NAM is quite similar to the 04/06Z WRF-NAM
and WRF-GFS as well as several HRRR solutions with the development
of showers/tstms early this afternoon mainly near the New Mexico
border. Appears that showers and thunderstorms, some of which may be
strong, will generally remain east of a Safford to Douglas line into
this evening. The bulk of showers/tstms should dissipate or move
east of this forecast area later this evening, though some may
continue especially from Safford northeastward overnight into early
Thursday morning. Appears that showers/tstms will develop further
westward Thursday, perhaps as far west as near the Rincon Mountains
just east of Tucson.

At any rate, based on these solutions as well as the 04/12Z NAM12/
GFS, will likely increase PoPs across far eastern areas this
afternoon and evening. May also include the mention/depiction of
large hail/gusty winds as well. Otherwise, high temperatures this
afternoon will be a degree-or-two warmer versus Tuesday, and will
average about 5-8 degrees above normal.

Please refer to the additional sections in this product for further
detail.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid thru 05/18Z.
Isolated to scattered -TSRA/-SHRA mainly east of a KSAD-KDUG line
especially this afternoon and evening, and again late Thursday
morning. Otherwise, VFR conditions into Thursday morning. Surface
wind variable in direction less than 12 kts. Aviation discussion not
updated for TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms
east of Tucson through Thursday evening. A slight chance of showers
and thunderstorms continues across the White Mountains late Thursday
night, then dry conditions return area-wide Friday into next
Tuesday. 20-foot winds will generally be terrain driven at less than
15 mph into early next week. However, occasional afternoon gusts to
25 mph are possible.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION /230 AM MST/...Mid/upper level flow regime features
an upper low currently over northern Nevada resulting with a large
scale ridge extending from Texas into the Mid-Atlantic. This puts
southeast Arizona under southwesterly flow aloft between these
features. Lower level easterly to southeasterly flow is currently
pushing west across southern New Mexico towards the Arizona border.
Latest surface observations depict dewpoints in the upper 50's to
lower 60's just to our east with satellite derived PWAT values in
excess of 1 inch. This moisture will continue to move westward into
Graham, Greenlee and Cochise counties today. While there is no large
scale synoptic feature that will help with convection, the deeper
moisture in eastern areas with MLCAPE values in excess of 1000 j/kg
combined with steep low to mid lapse rates and 0-6 km bulk shear of
around 30 kts will aid in isolated to scattered thunderstorm
development. A strong storm or two can't be ruled out this
afternoon. The best chance for storms will be east of a Safford to
Douglas line with isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms
persisting across eastern areas this evening and tonight.

A fairly similar setup on Thursday continues with the chance of
showers and thunderstorms once again for locales to the east of
Tucson. Thereafter, as the aforementioned upper low shifts into
Montana and eastward, the flow will become more westerly to
northwesterly aloft shunting the deeper moisture to our east by
Friday. This flow regime will continue through the weekend and into
early next week. Some differences are seen as early as Monday with
the 00Z ECMWF more robust with troughing to our north and east which
would knock our temperatures lower a few more degrees compared to
the 00Z GFS and GEFS ensembles. Thereafter, we'll have to watch
tropics a bit closer but confidence remains very low on any
development and subsequent moisture impacts to our area later next
week.

Daytime temperatures will remain well above normal into this weekend
with gradual cooling to around seasonal normals by early next week.
Low temperatures will remain well through Friday, then return to
near normal starting this weekend as much drier air moves in.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...None.

&&

Francis
PREV DISCUSSION...GL

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The radar

The Tucson radar (KEMX), 170 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:43 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Greenlee

When
October 4, 3:45 PM MST
Where
Greenlee County, 1.47 mi NNW of Franklin
Measured
56 kt (64 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
32.700, -109.090

Thunderstorms winds downed two power poles just south of Duncan. Power was lost in Duncan for several hours as a result.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2017Every state in 2017This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, October 2017

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 725418.