Missouri, 2016

Drought in Missouri, December 1 to 6, 2016

December 1 to 6, 2016 · NWS MEG · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

Abnormally dry weather continued during the month of December and allowed the persistence of at least moderate (D2) drought conditions over most portions of the Mid-South. A semi-permanent upper ridge of high pressure resulted in little rainfall which continued the drought conditions.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MEG wrote it up.

Abnormally dry weather continued during the month of December and allowed the persistence of at least moderate (D2) drought conditions over most portions of the Mid-South. A semi-permanent upper ridge of high pressure resulted in little rainfall which continued the drought conditions. Dry conditions negatively impacted pastures, triggering more feeding of hay, and causing concern for hay shortages for the winter months. The drought caused river and lake levels to be at low levels.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Nov 30, 10:53 PM CST, 1 hour 7 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 30, 10:53 PM CST, 1 hour 7 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
1053 PM CST Wed Nov 30 2016

.UPDATE... /issued 857 PM CST Wed Nov 30 2016/

A deep mid-latitude cyclone is moving very slowly to the east
across the upper Midwest, with a strong jet extending from the
Mid-South, northeast into the Great Lakes. Dry air on the south
side of the jet max has moved into the region, providing clear
skies and dry conditions across the CWA. Winds will become light
overnight, which should promote fair radiational cooling
conditions, with temperatures falling into the low/mid 30s by
sunrise.

Dry weather will continue through the remainder of the work week,
with afternoon highs generally in the 50s. The inherited forecast
was in good shape and only minor changes were made this evening,
primarily in the hourly grids.

Johnson

&&

.DISCUSSION... /issued 332 PM CST Wed Nov 30 2016/

Zonal flow aloft will bring relatively tranquil weather to the
Midsouth through the end of the work/school week. Near normal
temperatures, moderate daytime humidity and little to no chance of
measurable rainfall are forecast.

A more unsettled pattern appears in store for the weekend,
through the middle of next week. An upper level low will form over
the desert southwest and drop into the central Baja region of
Mexico by Saturday afternoon. Pacific midlevel moisture will
combine with downstream onshore flow over Texas, supportive of
showers and thunderstorms. Some of the midlevel moisture will
spread eastward into the lower MS River valley by Saturday,
sending extensive midlevel clouds into the Midsouth. A dry
subcloud airmass will initially limit rainfall amounts,
particularly north of I-40.

The upper low will become negatively-tilted and eject from east
Texas into the Ozark plateau on Monday night. 12Z ECMWF and GFS
exhibited good agreement with respect to timing and location, but
intensity differences remained. The ECMWF depicted a deep closed
circulation, supportive of severe weather, the GFS depicted a more
open, benign wave. The Canadian model represented a good
compromise, tending a bit closer to the stronger ECMWF solution.

Another strong shortwave will follow toward the middle of next
week, rounding a deep 529dm 500mb low over the northern plains.
As this upper low lift out, an Arctic airmass will drop southeast
into the southern plains and lower MS River valley next Thursday.
GFS and ECMWF show precip ending over the Midsouth before thermal
profiles become favorable for wintry precip Thursday morning.
This will bear watching, but at day 8 it is subject to change.

PWB

&&

.AVIATION...

06Z TAF Set

VFR conditions will prevail over the next 24 hours. Although,
some patchy fog could develop temporarily reducing VSBYS at KMKL
and KTUP between 8-12Z. Light westerly winds will occur overnight.
Then...westerly winds will increase to 7-10 KTS after 15z. Light
and variable winds are expected after 00Z.

KRM

&&

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...None.
MO...None.
MS...None.
TN...None.
&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Nov 30, 3:41 PM CST, 8 hours 19 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
341 PM CST WED NOV 30 2016

ARZ008-009-017-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-
MSZ001>017-020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-012345-
ALCORN-BENTON MS-BENTON TN-CALHOUN-CARROLL-CHESTER-CHICKASAW-CLAY-
COAHOMA-CRAIGHEAD-CRITTENDEN-CROCKETT-CROSS-DESOTO-DECATUR-
DUNKLIN-DYER-FAYETTE-GIBSON-GREENE-HARDEMAN-HARDIN-HAYWOOD-
HENDERSON-HENRY-ITAWAMBA-LAFAYETTE-LAKE-LAUDERDALE-LAWRENCE-
LEE AR-LEE MS-MADISON-MARSHALL-MCNAIRY-MISSISSIPPI-MONROE-OBION-
PANOLA-PEMISCOT-PHILLIPS-POINSETT-PONTOTOC-PRENTISS-QUITMAN-
RANDOLPH-SHELBY-ST. FRANCIS-TALLAHATCHIE-TATE-TIPPAH-TIPTON-
TISHOMINGO-TUNICA-UNION-WEAKLEY-YALOBUSHA-
341 PM CST WED NOV 30 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF EAST ARKANSAS...
THE MISSOURI BOOTHEEL...NORTH MISSISSIPPI...AND WEST TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY

A FEW STRONG STORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE MONDAY NIGHT INTO EARLY
TUESDAY...MAINLY SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 40.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED AT THIS TIME.

PWB

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Dunklin

When
December 1, 12:00 AM CST to December 6, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Dunklin forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.106, -90.166 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe (D2) drought conditions improved early in the month.

Drought, Pemiscot

When
December 1, 12:00 AM CST to December 6, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Pemiscot forecast zone
Reported by
Drought Monitor
Coordinates
36.211, -89.785 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Severe (D2) drought conditions improved early in the month.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Missouri in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Missouri, December 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 671922, 671923.