Hawaii, 2016

High Wind in Hawaii, March 28 to 30, 2016

March 28 to 30, 2016 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

West winds reached hurricane force strength at the summit of Mauna Kea.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

West winds reached hurricane force strength at the summit of Mauna Kea.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 28, 9:43 AM HST, 3 hours 17 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 28, 9:43 AM HST, 3 hours 17 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
943 AM HST MON MAR 28 2016

.SYNOPSIS...
A WEAKENING COLD FRONT NORTHWEST OF THE ISLANDS WILL BRING SOME
SHOWERS TO THE ISLANDS TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT. HIGH
PRESSURE WILL MOVE OVER THE ISLANDS MIDWEEK...AND THEN LIFT NORTH
TOWARDS THE END OF THE WEEK...BRINGING A RETURN TO TRADES FOR THE
WEEKEND.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
A WEAK SURFACE TROUGH WAS ANALYZED JUST WEST OF KAUAI AT
2AM...WITH A COLD FRONT ABOUT 400 MILES TO THE NORTHWEST OF THE
GARDEN ISLE. THE TROUGH NEAR THE ISLANDS HAS A LOOSE BAND OF
CLOUDS ASSOCIATED WITH IT BRINGING A FEW SHOWERS TO KAUAI THIS
MORNING. THE LEADING EDGE OF CLOUDS ASSOCIATED WITH THE FRONT WERE
ABOUT 275 MILES NORTHWEST OF KAUAI AT 9 AM. THE CLOUD BAND WITH
THE FRONT IS ABOUT 100 MILES ACROSS.

THE GFS AND ECMWF ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH DEPICTING THE SURFACE
TROUGH MOVING DOWN THE ISLAND CHAIN OVERNIGHT. THE FRONT WEAKENS
AS IT APPROACHES KAUAI TONIGHT...AND THEN MOVES DOWN THE
CHAIN...CONTINUING TO WEAKEN...AND BY THE END OF TOMORROW WHAT
REMAINS OF THE FRONT WILL HAVE MERGED WITH THE TROUGH NEAR THE BIG
ISLAND. BOTH MODELS AGREE THERE WILL BE SOME SHOWER ACTIVITY WITH
THE FRONT...BUT NOT EXPECTING A LOT OF RAIN.

THE MODELS SHOW AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH TO THE EAST OF THE ISLANDS
THIS MORNING...AND A JET STREAM NORTHWEST OF THE ISLANDS. THIS
UPPER LEVEL FEATURE EXPECTED TO DIG IN JUST NORTH OF THE ISLANDS
OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS...AND IS FACTORING IN TO THE ELEVATED WINDS
BEING EXPERIENCED ON THE BIG ISLAND SUMMITS THIS MORNING. WINDS AT
600 MB...ROUGHLY THE HEIGHT OF THE SUMMITS...REACHED ADVISORY
CRITERIA DURING THE PRE-DAWN HOURS. WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN
STEADY THROUGH TONIGHT...BUT AS THE UPPER LEVEL FEATURE DIGS IN
CLOSER TO THE ISLANDS...WINDS WILL LIKELY INCREASE. CURRENTLY HAVE
THE WIND ADVISORY OUT THROUGH 6 PM TUESDAY...BUT THIS MAY HAVE TO
BE UPGRADED TO A WARNING SHOULD THE INCREASE IN WINDS PAN OUT.

BEHIND THE FRONT...AN AREA OF HIGH PRESSURE MOVES OVER THE ISLANDS
FROM THE WEST...AS A SURFACE LOW REMAINS NORTH OF THE ISLANDS. THE
HIGH THEN MOVES THE NORTHEAST...WITH A SURFACE RIDGE SHIFTING
NORTH OF THE ISLANDS. THIS WILL HELP SOME TRADES TO BUILD BACK
INTO THE ISLANDS THIS WEEKEND...PERSISTING INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.

&&

.AVIATION...
NO AIRMETS IN EFFECT AT THIS TIME. VFR CONDITIONS SHOULD PREVAIL
THROUGH TODAY. WITH THE FRONT MOVING OVER THE ISLANDS TONIGHT AND
TOMORROW...THERE COULD BE SOME BRIEF MVFR CONDITIONS WITH CLOUDS
AND SHOWERS.

&&

.MARINE...
A LARGE NORTHWEST SWELL IS EXPECT TO BUILD TUESDAY...PEAKING
TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY MORNING...BRINGING WARNING LEVEL
SURF TO NORTH AND WEST FACING SHOWERS. THE SWELL IS THEN EXPECTED
TO SLOWLY SUBSIDE THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK. A SMALL SOUTH
SWELL WILL ARRIVE TUESDAY THEN LINGER THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

THE INCOMING NORTHWEST SWELL WILL BRING SEAS IN EXCESS OF 10
FT TO MANY LOCATIONS...WHICH WILL LEAD TO A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY
/SCA/. WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN JUST BELOW SCA CRITERIA
THROUGH THE END OF THE WEEK.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM HST TUESDAY FOR BIG ISLAND SUMMITS.

&&

M BALLARD

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Big Island Summit

When
March 28, 1:00 PM HST to March 30, 4:00 PM HST
Where
Big Island Summit forecast zone
Measured
75 kt (86 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Sustained westerly winds remained at 55 to 75 mph with gusts to 86 mph for much of the event. There was a brief window when winds dipped below 55 mph late on the 28th until early on the 29th.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, March 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 619087.