Georgia, 2016

Wildfire in Georgia, October 16 to 31, 2016

October 16 to 31, 2016 · NWS FFC · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

Throughout the spring, summer and autumn, north Georgia saw an extended period of below normal rainfall. By late summer and early fall all of north Georgia was experiencing severe, extreme or exceptional drought conditions.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 3 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$8.5 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FFC wrote it up.

Throughout the spring, summer and autumn, north Georgia saw an extended period of below normal rainfall. By late summer and early fall all of north Georgia was experiencing severe, extreme or exceptional drought conditions. As summer vegetation began to die off and autumn leaves began falling from the trees, the continued extremely dry conditions led to very dangerous wildfire conditions. From early October through November, numerous wildfires erupted across north and central Georgia including 3 major wildfires covering multiple thousands of acres apiece in the north Georgia mountains. By early December, over $20 million dollars in federal funds had been spent fighting wildfires in the Chattahoochee National Forest and on surrounding federal and state lands.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Atlanta, GA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 16, 2:32 AM EST, 2 hours 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 16, 2:32 AM EST, 2 hours 28 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Peachtree City GA
332 AM EDT Sun Oct 16 2016

.SHORT TERM /Today through Monday/...

Medium range models remain in fairly good agreement through the
short term forecast period. Upper low over the forecast area this
morning weakens and drops south and east of the area through the
day today and into tonight with upper-level ridging building into
the region Monday. The surface ridge holds on over the region
through the period but becomes much less wedge-like during the day
today through the period as the center of the ridge drifts south
and east off the mid-atlantic/southeast coast. Models do not
generate any significant POPs today, although current radar trends
and model instability point toward isolated to scattered showers
possible, and even a slight chance of thunder, through much of the
day. Better chances appear to be south and west through the early
morning, shifting south and east during the day before ending
sometime this afternoon. Cloud cover looks to be fairly extensive
early, diminishing as well through the day today with mostly clear
most areas tonight and Monday. Temperatures will be at or above
normal today with noticeably above normal highs expected Monday.
Lows tonight will be near to slightly above normal.

20

.LONG TERM /Monday Night through Saturday/...

Long range models show good agreement through the period with a
dry forecast and warmer than normal temperatures on tap through
Wednesday under strong high pressure influence. Then rain chances
creep back into the forecast by Thursday as a cold front
approaches northwest Georgia Thursday afternoon... then sags into
central Georgia by Friday afternoon. Although instabilities are
weak to almost NIL... the driving upper short wave energy does
dive down across at least north Georgia... and this coupled with
some frontal forcing should support at least some isolated
thunderstorms along and ahead of the front Thursday through
Friday. However... no severe storms are expected at this time. The
front exits the area Friday night... with a dry and much cooler
airmass filtering in over the area by Saturday morning.
Temperatures ahead of this front will remain well above normal and
we could approach near record highs Monday through Wednesday. See
the Climate Section below for further details. The cool down
behind the front will bring more seasonable numbers to the area by
the weekend.

39

&&

.AVIATION...
06Z UPDATE...
/Issued at 150 AM EDT Sun Oct 16 2016/
Mixture of mainly MVFR/VFR conditions through 14Z. Could see some
local IFR conditions at times...but extent and duration would not be
expected to be significant. Isolated drizzle and some showers
possible across mainly southern and western portions of the forecast
area through the morning, shifting to mainly the southeast corner by
midday into the afternoon. east to southeast winds 4-8kt through 16-
18Z, diminishing to 3-6kt by 22-00Z.

//ATL CONFIDENCE...06Z UPDATE...

Medium on ceilings/visibilities through mid to late morning and any
isolated showers reaching the airfield through this time frame as
well. High on remaining elements.

20

&&

.CLIMATE...
Under high pressure influence...daytime highs could approach near
record numbers Monday through Wednesday before a cold front
arrives at the end of the work week. The following are the record
numbers for this period of concern at the four main climate sites.

Records for 10-17

               Max Temperature         Min Temperature
  Station      High        Low         High        Low
  -------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
   KAHN      88 1920     51 2009     69 1989     34 1954
                                                    1927
   KATL      85 2011     51 2009     70 1879     34 1978
   KCSG      91 1916     52 2009     71 1928     34 1954
                1915                    1925
   KMCN      89 1972     54 2009     71 1928     36 2001
                1925                                1954

Records for 10-18

               Max Temperature         Min Temperature
  Station      High        Low         High        Low
  -------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
   KAHN      87 1938     55 1966     68 1928     31 1943
   KATL      86 1984     54 1966     68 2007     32 1948
                                        1882
                                        1881
   KCSG      90 1984     54 1955     72 1928     36 1977
                1915
   KMCN      92 1897     58 1927     70 1980     33 2001
                                        1928

Records for 10-19

               Max Temperature         Min Temperature
  Station      High        Low         High        Low
  -------  ----------  ----------  ----------  ----------
   KAHN      90 1926     53 1989     64 2006     33 2009
                                        1984
                                        1937
   KATL      87 1938     50 1989     66 1993     35 1976
                                                    1948
   KCSG      92 1915     52 1989     69 1917     35 1948
   KMCN      89 1926     56 1989     67 1980     35 2015
                                        1912        2009

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Athens          80  58  83  59 /  20   5   5   5
Atlanta         80  61  83  63 /  20   5   5   5
Blairsville     78  55  80  53 /  20  10   5   5
Cartersville    80  60  84  60 /  20   5   5   5
Columbus        83  62  86  63 /  30  10   5   5
Gainesville     79  60  82  60 /  20   5   5   5
Macon           82  58  85  59 /  20  10  10   5
Rome            81  59  85  58 /  20   5   5   5
Peachtree City  81  59  84  58 /  20   5   5   5
Vidalia         80  61  84  62 /  20  10  10   0

&&

.FFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...20
LONG TERM....39
AVIATION...20
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 16, 3:30 AM EST, 1 hour 30 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PEACHTREE CITY GA
430 AM EDT SUN OCT 16 2016

GAZ001>009-011>016-019>025-027-030>039-041>062-066>076-078>086-
089>098-102>113-171100-
BALDWIN-BANKS-BARROW-BARTOW-BIBB-BLECKLEY-BUTTS-CARROLL-CATOOSA-
CHATTAHOOCHEE-CHATTOOGA-CHEROKEE-CLARKE-CLAYTON-COBB-COWETA-
CRAWFORD-CRISP-DADE-DAWSON-DEKALB-DODGE-DOOLY-DOUGLAS-EMANUEL-
FANNIN-FAYETTE-FLOYD-FORSYTH-GILMER-GLASCOCK-GORDON-GREENE-
GWINNETT-HALL-HANCOCK-HARALSON-HARRIS-HEARD-HENRY-HOUSTON-JACKSON-
JASPER-JEFFERSON-JOHNSON-JONES-LAMAR-LAURENS-LUMPKIN-MACON-
MADISON-MARION-MERIWETHER-MONROE-MONTGOMERY-MORGAN-MURRAY-
MUSCOGEE-NEWTON-NORTH FULTON-OCONEE-OGLETHORPE-PAULDING-PEACH-
PICKENS-PIKE-POLK-PULASKI-PUTNAM-ROCKDALE-SCHLEY-SOUTH FULTON-
SPALDING-STEWART-SUMTER-TALBOT-TALIAFERRO-TAYLOR-TELFAIR-TOOMBS-
TOWNS-TREUTLEN-TROUP-TWIGGS-UNION-UPSON-WALKER-WALTON-WARREN-
WASHINGTON-WEBSTER-WHEELER-WHITE-WHITFIELD-WILCOX-WILKES-
WILKINSON-
430 AM EDT SUN OCT 16 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF NORTH AND CENTRAL
GEORGIA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT...

...SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL GEORGIA
TODAY...

WEATHER HAZARDS EXPECTED... AN ISOLATED STORM COULD PRODUCE BRIEF
GUSTY WINDS... OCCASIONAL CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY
HEAVY RAIN.

DISCUSSION... AN UPPER DISTURBANCE WILL INTERACT WITH A WEAK
STATIONARY BOUNDARY TO BRING A SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS TO
AREAS GENERALLY ALONG AND SOUTH OF A LAGRANGE TO MACON TO LOUISVILLE
LINE TODAY. NO SEVERE STORMS ARE EXPECTED. THE THUNDERSTORM THREAT
WILL GREATLY DIMINISH BY 8 PM THIS EVENING.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...

THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR THUNDERSTORMS OVER PORTIONS
OF CENTRAL GEORGIA ON THURSDAY AND FRIDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED THROUGH TONIGHT.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 wildfire. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, Fannin

When
October 16, 5:00 AM EST to October 31, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Fannin forecast zone
Property damage
$8.5 million
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
34.864, -84.320 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

In the early morning hours of October 16th, lightning ignited a wildfire deep in the heart of the Cohutta Wilderness in the Chattahoochee National Forest. The Rough Ridge wildfire spread through the very remote Cohutta Wilderness and surrounding portions of the Chattahoochee National Forest, eventually consuming 27,950 acres in Fannin, Gilmer and Murray Counties. Nearly $8.5 million federal dollars were expended fighting this wildfire before it was finally declared contained on November 30th.

Wildfire, Gilmer

When
October 16, 5:00 AM EST to October 31, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Gilmer forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
34.691, -84.456 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

In the early morning hours of October 16th, lightning ignited a wildfire deep in the heart of the Cohutta Wilderness in the Chattahoochee National Forest. The Rough Ridge wildfire spread through the very remote Cohutta Wilderness and surrounding portions of the Chattahoochee National Forest, eventually consuming 27,950 acres in Fannin, Gilmer and Murray Counties. Nearly $8.5 million federal dollars were expended fighting this wildfire before it was finally declared contained on November 30th.

Wildfire, Murray

When
October 16, 5:00 AM EST to October 31, 11:59 PM EST
Where
Murray forecast zone
Reported by
Park/Forest Service
Coordinates
34.788, -84.748 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

In the early morning hours of October 16th, lightning ignited a wildfire deep in the heart of the Cohutta Wilderness in the Chattahoochee National Forest. The Rough Ridge wildfire spread through the very remote Cohutta Wilderness and surrounding portions of the Chattahoochee National Forest, eventually consuming 27,950 acres in Fannin, Gilmer and Murray Counties. Nearly $8.5 million federal dollars were expended fighting this wildfire before it was finally declared contained on November 30th.

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Georgia in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Georgia, October 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 662966, 662967, 662968.