Florida, 2016

Flood in Florida, January 1 to 7, 2016

January 1 to 7, 2016 · NWS TAE · 1 event in 1 county or zone

An anomalous upper level pattern developed across the country with a large upper level trough remaining nearly stationary west of the area for several days at the end of December. Continuous southwest flow brought unseasonably warm temperatures and high moisture content across the area.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$100,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TAE wrote it up.

An anomalous upper level pattern developed across the country with a large upper level trough remaining nearly stationary west of the area for several days at the end of December. Continuous southwest flow brought unseasonably warm temperatures and high moisture content across the area. Excessive rainfall amounts occurred during the last week of December with amounts in excess of 15 inches falling across the upper portions of the river basins. This resulted in significant river flooding downstream across the Apalachicola basin in northwest Florida in early January with some structures affected.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 31, 7:52 PM CST, 4 hours 8 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 31, 7:52 PM CST, 4 hours 8 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
852 PM EST THU DEC 31 2015

.Near Term [Through Tonight]...

Tropical southwesterly flow continues to pump anomalous moisture
into the Southeast this evening. At the surface, the persistent
stationary front from the past few days has finally made some
forward progression as a cold front. A 00z subjective analysis
places the front northeast to southwest from Savannah, through
Valdosta, to just east of Apalachicola. Most of the rainfall at
this hour was behind the surface front, being forced aloft by
isentropic ascent in the 305-310K window. Rain rates are generally
between .25-.5" per hour, but some embedded areas of about 1" per
hour were noted as well. Expect little east/west movement with
this band of rain, but instead will gradually diminish from
southwest to northeast over the next several hours. Total rainfall
amounts overnight will likely range from 1.5" along the core of
the rain band, to about 0.5" on the fringes. Elsewhere, scattered
light showers will be possible along the surface front. Expect
cooler and drier air to filter in under the ongoing rain and
behind the surface front through the night. Lows will range from
the mid to upper 60s across the southeast Big Bend of Florida to
the upper 40s across southeast Alabama. Some patchy fog will
remain possible ahead of the front across the eastern Big Bend.

&&

.Aviation...
[Through 00Z Saturday]...

IFR/LIFR cloud deck will gradually move southeast through the
night, improving through MVFR to VFR. TLH and VLD should be the
only terminals left under ceiling restrictions around sunrise,
with all terminals eventually becoming VFR later in the afternoon.

&&

.Prev Discussion [402 PM EST]...

.Short Term [Friday Through Saturday Night]...

Although the cold front will be to our south, the mid to upper
level flow will continue from the WSW through Friday before
becoming zonal by Saturday. With deep layer moisture in place
along with weak isentropic lift, PoPs will remain in the forecast
gradually tapering down from north to south through Friday night.
QPF amounts will be light. A much drier air filters in on
Saturday with the deep moisture temporarily getting shunted to the
south.

The biggest change that we will see to start the new year will be
an end of our record breaking temperatures. While the
temperatures will be cool by comparison, they will actually be
close to seasonal levels. Highs will only be in the 50s for all
but the Big Bend zones (lower to mid 60s) on Friday. Then mid to
upper 50s all zones except low to mid 60s SE Big Bend on Saturday.
Lows will mostly be in the upper 30s to lower 40s.

.Long Term [Sunday Through Thursday]...

On Sunday, the northern fringe of the deep layer moisture lifts
north mostly across our Florida zones as a significant shortwave
and weak surface low translates west to east across the Gulf. This
brings rain chances back to most of the CWA. A much drier airmass
filters in behind the exiting shortwave early next week. Rain
chances may return by midweek as both the GFS and latest ECMWF
show another weak low developing in the far eastern Gulf. Min and
max temps will remain near seasonal levels.

.Marine...

Winds and seas will begin to increase from west to east tonight
and Friday as a strong high pressure system builds across the
southeast this weekend. Small Craft Advisory conditions are
possible Friday night. Moderate to strong north to northeast winds
are likely through much of next week.

.Fire Weather...

No fire weather concerns.

.Hydrology...

Most of the rain over the past 24 hours was confined to the western
third of our forecast area (i.e. the FL Panhandle and southeast AL),
where rain amounts averaged 0.50 to 3 inches. We expect an
additional 1 to 2 inches across much of our region through
Friday, though most of this will occur today. This will of course
keep several of the rivers across southeast AL, the FL Panhandle,
and southwest GA swollen, with many forecast points in flood. The
good news for this region is that after the rain tapers off Friday
night, an extended period of no/low QPF is expected. Meanwhile,
the north FL and south central GA river basins will likely not
get enough rain to cause significant rises through next week.

For more detailed information, please visit:
http://water.weather.gov/ahps2/index.php?wfo=tae

&&

.Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs...

Tallahassee   58  63  42  59  41 /  90  60  30  10  20
Panama City   56  59  42  58  42 /  90  70  30  10  20
Dothan        48  52  38  55  37 /  90  40  20   0  10
Albany        53  55  39  57  37 /  90  40  20   0  10
Valdosta      58  61  43  59  42 /  90  60  30  10  20
Cross City    67  67  49  64  42 /  70  50  40  10  30
Apalachicola  60  63  48  61  44 /  90  60  40  10  30

&&

.TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...NONE.
GA...NONE.
AL...NONE.
GM...NONE.
&&

NEAR TERM...HARRIGAN
SHORT TERM...BARRY
LONG TERM...BARRY
AVIATION...HARRIGAN
MARINE...BARRY
FIRE WEATHER...HARRIGAN
HYDROLOGY...FOURNIER

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Gulf

When
January 1, 12:00 AM CST to January 7, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Gulf County, 4.31 mi NNW of Stonemill Creek to 1.38 mi NE of Stonemill Creek
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
30.200, -85.200

Flooding from the Apalachicola river surrounded numerous structures in the Howard Creek area and flooded several roads. Water was up to 2 feet deep in parts of the community. Damage cost was estimated.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, January 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 613489.