Arizona, 2016

Flash Flooding in Arizona, August 3, 2016

August 3, 2016 · NWS TWC · 3 events in 3 counties and zones

Slow moving thunderstorms were widespread across southeast Arizona. Some storms produced heavy rain which caused flash flooding in Nogales, and rural sections of Pima and Pinal counties.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$17,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
3

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TWC wrote it up.

Slow moving thunderstorms were widespread across southeast Arizona. Some storms produced heavy rain which caused flash flooding in Nogales, and rural sections of Pima and Pinal counties.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 3, 2:42 PM MST, 33 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 3, 2:42 PM MST, 33 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
242 PM MST WED AUG 3 2016

.SYNOPSIS...Showers and storms will remain possible through early
evening as copious amounts of monsoon moisture remain in place
across the region. A gradual drying trend from west to east will
commence late this week into the weekend, resulting in an overall
decrease in shower and thunderstorm coverage. The drying trend will
also raise daytime temperatures to above seasonal normals by this
weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Afternoon showers and storms continue to develop across the region,
but have really struggled to propagate off the higher terrain. Mean
storm motion per 12z KTUS sounding is estimated at a less-than-
impressive 2kts based off SPC sounding analysis web page and that
certainly seems to be legitimate based on radar imagery over the
past few hours. Water vapor imagery shows a few gravity waves moving
through the area earlier this morning. That along with gradually
clearing skies, pwats still hovering around 1.95 inches per 18Z GPS
IPW data, and MLCAPES around 1500 J/Kg also explains why showers
have developed as early as they have. With steering winds so low,
most of the storms have lasted less than 30 minutes but have been
pretty efficient rain producers. As such, the Flash Flood Watch will
remain in effect until midnight tonight.

HRRR model has been doing a fairly decent job thus far this
afternoon and nearly all convective allowing models indicate
convection will dissipate with the loss of daytime heating. However
taking a look at upstream water vapor imagery, there is a sharp area
of drying over west Texas and what appears to be a weak inverted
trough moving into New Mexico. The last run of the HRRR seemed to
suggest additional storms developing late tonight and with lingering
elevated instability in place, it's conceivable storms could re-
develop once again very late tonight/early Thursday morning. Kept
some elevated PoPs in place through the overnight hours to account
for this possibility but confidence in exactly how tonight plays out
is low.

A weak drying trend is forecast to begin tomorrow although taking a
look at the low/mid level flow, it still retains a noteworthy
easterly component. Model PoPs and inherited forecast PoPs are still
well above climo tomorrow and it would seem prudent to leave the
inherited forecast relatively intact given favorable moisture and
instability profiles.

Although the deeper moisture will likely be shunted east of the
area, moisture should remain adequate to support at least a slight
chance of showers/tstms mainly east of Tucson into early next week.
The 03/00Z operational GFS/ECMWF depict the potential for increased
coverage of showers/tstms next Tuesday. For now, have only made a
very modest increase in PoPs next Tuesday versus this weekend or
next Monday.

The drier regime will also translate into a warming trend most
noticeable by Thursday and continuing into early next week. Expect
daytime temps Saturday thru Monday to average about 5 degs or so
above normal. High temps may return closer to seasonal normals by
the middle of next week.

&&

.AVIATION...Valid through 04/12Z.
SCT-BKN ceilings 8-10kft with mult layers above will persist across
the region through this evening. Isolated SHRA/TSRA expected this
morning becoming scattered to numerous SHRA/TSRA this afternoon,
some with very heavy rain. Convection diminishing after 04/03Z. Sfc
winds generally 10 kts or less except vicinity TSRA. Aviation
discussion not updated for TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Abundant moisture and instability will generate a
good amount of convection again today, some of which will produce
very heavy rains through this evening. The moisture over the region
will start to very slowly diminish from west to east Thursday onward
which will lessen the flooding threat and begin a downward trend in
the amount of convection expected. It will also allow for an
increase in afternoon temperatures into early next week with
somewhat lower humidity levels.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
    Flash Flood Watch through this evening for AZZ504>514.

&&

DISCUSSION...Leins/Francis
AVIATION/FIRE WEATHER...Cerniglia

Visit us on Facebook...Twitter...YouTube...and at weather.gov/Tucson

The radar

The Tucson radar (KEMX), 64 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:15 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Santa Cruz

When
August 3, 3:15 PM MST to 5:00 PM MST
Where
Santa Cruz County, 2.04 mi NNE of Nogales to 1.63 mi NW of Nogales
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.379, -110.922

Nearly two inches of rain in parts of Nogales, Sonora caused Nogales Wash to overtop the Doe St. bridge in Nogales, Arizona. As a result, businesses were flooded along Hohokam Drive with surface runoff 8 inches deep. Morley Avenue was also flooded.

Flash Flood, Pinal

When
August 3, 5:15 PM MST to 6:15 PM MST
Where
Pinal County, 7.77 mi NE of Avra to 2.37 mi NE of Avra
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
32.619, -111.165

Heavy rain caused flooding across Park Link Drive over one foot deep in some spots. This caused some of the edges of the road to be washed out.

Flash Flood, Pima

When
August 3, 5:55 PM MST to 7:00 PM MST
Where
Pima County, 7.69 mi SSW of Tuscon Marana Nw Airport to 8.39 mi W of Tuscon Marana Nw Airport
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
32.318, -111.272

Heavy rain caused Blanco Wash to flood Tucker Road west of Picture Rocks. Several inches of water also covered the road near Avra Valley Rd and Anway Rd.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arizona in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Arizona, August 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 658418, 658454, 658440.