Texas, 2015

Flash Flooding and Flooding in Texas, October 23 to 26, 2015

October 23 to 26, 2015 · NWS FWD · 42 events in 17 counties and zones

Heavy rain led to flash flooding across portions of North Central Texas on the 23rd and 24th, with residual flooding lasting through at least the 25th. Rainfall totals in flood damaged areas ranged from 5 to 21+ inches within a 36 hour period.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.0 billion
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
42

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FWD wrote it up.

Heavy rain led to flash flooding across portions of North Central Texas on the 23rd and 24th, with residual flooding lasting through at least the 25th. Rainfall totals in flood damaged areas ranged from 5 to 21+ inches within a 36 hour period. The highest rainfall totals were in Navarro County which suffered significant damage across the entire county. Flood waters derailed a train north of Corsicana and many county and farm-to-market roads were washed away. The flooding in Navarro County persisted for weeks in areas where the water had a very difficult time draining. Rainfall totals near 20 inches also fell in southern Hill County were many roads were covered with water.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fort Worth, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 23, 5:56 AM CST, 4 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 23, 5:56 AM CST, 4 hours 4 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
656 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

.AVIATION...

FOR THE 12Z TAFS...COMPLEX SCENARIO INVOLVING THE TIMING OF THE
ONSET OF HEAVY PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE REGION IS THE PRIMARY
FORECAST CONCERN.

EARLY THIS MORNING...RAIN SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY HAS
BECOME ISOLATED IN NATURE IN THE IMMEDIATE DFW AREA. WENT AHEAD
WITH VCSH IN ALL OF THE DFW AREA TAFS TO ACCOUNT FOR CURRENT RADAR
TRENDS. OF GREATER IMMEDIATE CONCERN...IFR CEILINGS ARE IN PLACE
OVER KFTW AND KAFW...SEEMINGLY ASSOCIATED WITH A RETREATING
FRONTAL BOUNDARY OR COLD POOL FROM YESTERDAY'S THUNDERSTORM
ACTIVITY. WITH SOUTHERLY WINDS OBSERVED JUST SOUTH OF THESE
AIRPORTS...ANTICIPATE THAT THE IFR CEILINGS WILL BE SHORT LIVED...
SO ONLY HAVE THEM TEMPOED IN THROUGH 13Z. WILL HAVE TO WATCH THIS
CLOSELY THIS MORNING AND AMEND IF IT LOOKS LIKE CIGS WILL NOT
IMPROVE AS QUICKLY AS EXPECTED.

REMAINDER OF TODAY...MOST MODEL GUIDANCE INDICATES THAT RAIN
SHOWER AND THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY WILL MOVE BACK TOWARDS THE DFW
AREA AFTER NOON. EVERY MODEL OFFERS A SLIGHTLY DIFFERENT
SOLUTION...SO SIMPLY WENT WITH A GENERIC VCTS IN THE TAFS AT THIS
TIME. AFTER THE FIRST 6 HOURS OF THE TAFS...THE FORECAST IS
EXPECTED TO BE HIGHLY DEPENDENT UPON SHORT TERM FORECASTING AND
THE RESULTANT AMENDMENTS.

VERY STRONG LIFT IS EXPECTED OVER THE REGION STARTING THIS
EVENING AND LASTING THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS. WIDESPREAD
CONVECTION IS EXPECTED OVER THE REGION AFTER MIDNIGHT...CONTINUING
THROUGH SATURDAY MORNING. WE MAY NOT SEE AN APPRECIABLE BREAK IN
THE CONVECTION/PRECIPITATION UNTIL A COLD FRONT PUSHES ACROSS THE
DFW AREA AROUND NOON TOMORROW. CONVECTION WILL LIKELY NOT WEAKEN
IMMEDIATELY BEHIND THE FRONT...BUT 3-4 HOURS BEHIND THE COLD FRONT
WE MAY SEE AN END TO THE WIDESPREAD PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE
REGION.

CAVANAUGH

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 441 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015/

.....QUICK OVERVIEW...PRECIPITATION EVENT.....

FLASH FLOOD WATCH...  NOW INCLUDES ALL OF NORTH TEXAS THROUGH 7AM
SUNDAY.

HEAVIEST RAINFALL AREAS...  WIDESPREAD TODAY ACROSS ALL OF THE
AREA WITH HEAVIEST LIKELY JUST SOUTHEAST OF THE METROPLEX.
HEAVIEST RAIN SHIFTS BACK TO THE NORTHWEST LATE TONIGHT AS COLD
FRONT APPROACHES. ON SATURDAY...HEAVIEST RAINFALL WILL BE ACROSS
THE SOUTHEAST COUNTIES AS WELL DEFINED SURFACE LOW DEVELOPS ALONG
THE TEXAS COAST.

RAINFALL AMOUNTS...  ADDITIONAL 3 TO 6 INCHES OF RAIN THROUGH
SUNDAY ACROSS MOST OF NORTH TEXAS. ISOLATED 8 TO 10 INCH AMOUNTS.

SEVERE WEATHER THREAT...  LOW THROUGH SUNDAY. WIND SHEAR REMAINS
STRONG SO AN ISOLATED STRONG TO SEVERE STORM POSSIBLE.

FLASH FLOODING THREAT...  HIGH. WILL INCREASE THROUGH SATURDAY AS
MORE RAIN FALLS ON WET GROUNDS. URBAN AREAS WILL BE MOST
SUSCEPTIBLE AS RAINS CONTINUE.

RIVER FLOODING THREAT...  MODERATE. RIVERS ARE NOW STARTING TO
RESPOND UPWARD WITH CONTINUED RAIN. SHOULD SEE MORE RUNOFF MAKING
IT INTO STREAMS AND CREEKS THROUGH TONIGHT.

.....DISCUSSION.....

MAIN CONCERNS OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS WILL BE THE LOCATION OF
HEAVIEST RAINFALL ACROSS NORTH TEXAS. WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS A
DEPARTING TROUGH OVER THE NORTHERN PLAINS WITH ANOTHER TROUGH
APPROACHING THE AREA FROM THE WEST. TO THE SOUTH...MAJOR HURRICANE
PATRICIA NOW HAS SUSTAINED WINDS OF 200 MPH AND WILL MAKE LANDFALL
LATER THIS EVENING IN SOUTHWEST MEXICO. A HURRICANE THIS STRONG
HAS A WELL DEFINED MATURE ANTICYCLONE ABOVE THE CENTER OF LOW
PRESSURE WHICH EFFICIENTLY EVACUATES AIR OUT OF THE TOP OF THE
HURRICANE. THIS IS EVIDENT IN THE WATER VAPOR IMAGERY AS CLOCKWISE
ROTATING BANDS WHICH ALREADY EXTENDS INTO DEEP SOUTH TEXAS. THIS
FEATURE WILL BECOME IMPORTANT LATER TONIGHT TO HELP ENHANCE SHOWER
AND THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS CENTRAL AND NORTH TEXAS.

THOUGHTS FOR TODAY...ONGOING SHOWERS AND STORMS HAVE SHOWED SIGNS
OF WEAKENING IN INTENSITY OVER THE LAST HOUR AND THE WELL DEFINED
OUTFLOW BOUNDARY THAT WAS ASSOCIATED WITH THIS CONVECTION IS NOW
RETREATING TO THE NORTHWEST. WINDS IN THE METROPLEX HAVE NOW
BECOME SOUTHEAST AND TEMPERATURES HAVE WARMED A FEW DEGREES. THIS
SUGGESTS THAT THE BOUNDARY ITSELF MAY NOT BE AS IMPORTANT IN
FOCUSING NEW CONVECTION THROUGH THE MORNING HOURS.
INSTEAD...NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND STORMS HAVE DEVELOPED ON THE NOSE
OF A 35KT LLJ ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST TEXAS AND ARE SPREADING
NORTH-NORTHEAST. ADDITIONAL SHOWERS AND STORMS HAVE DEVELOPED TO
THE WEST OF THE METROPLEX IN AN AREA OF MODERATE WARM ADVECTION
AND WILL LIKELY CONTINUE THROUGH MORNING. ITS TOUGH TO SAY EXACTLY
WHERE THE HEAVIEST RAIN WILL BE TODAY...BUT MOST OF NORTH TEXAS
SHOULD SEE ON AND OFF SHOWERS AND STORMS. THE ONLY EXCEPTION MIGHT
BE THE FAR NORTHWEST COUNTIES WHERE CONVECTION MAY BE MORE
SCATTERED. HIGHEST QPF AMOUNTS ARE LIKELY TO BE ACROSS CENTRAL AND
SOUTHEAST PARTS OF THE CWA...WHERE STRONG LOW LEVEL WARM ADVECTION
WILL BE PERSISTENT THROUGHOUT THE DAY.

BY TONIGHT...THE LARGE UPPER TROUGH TO THE WEST WILL MOVE INTO
WEST TEXAS AND LARGE SCALE FORCING FOR ASCENT WILL INCREASE ACROSS
THE REGION. IN ADDITION...THE REMNANTS OF HURRICANE PATRICIA WILL
BE MOVING INTO CENTRAL MEXICO BUT THE NORTHERN FRINGES OF THE
UPPER LEVEL ANTICYCLONE WILL BE MOVING INTO NORTH TEXAS. THIS WILL
HELP TO GREATLY INCREASE UPPER LEVEL DIVERGENCE ACROSS THE REGION
ALONG WITH PROVIDING ADDITIONAL MID AND UPPER LEVEL MOISTURE. A
COLD FRONT WILL ALSO BE MOVING INTO THE AREA AND SHOULD PROVIDE A
GOOD FOCUS FOR NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND STORMS TO DEVELOP. THIS WILL
LIKELY TAKE PLACE SOMEWHERE ACROSS OUR NORTHWEST AND CENTRAL
COUNTIES FROM GOLDTHWAITE TO FORT WORTH TO BONHAM. THIS AREA COULD
SEE AN ADDITIONAL 3 INCHES OF RAIN OR MORE DURING THE OVERNIGHT
HOURS. AS THE UPPER TROUGH CONTINUES TO MOVE EAST...A WELL DEFINED
SURFACE LOW WILL DEVELOP ALONG THE SOUTH TEXAS COAST DURING THE
DAY SATURDAY. THIS SURFACE LOW WILL DEEPEN DURING THE DAY AND THE
FOCUS FOR HEAVY RAINFALL WILL LIKELY SHIFT SOUTH TOWARD THE LOW
PRESSURE CENTER. THIS MEANS THAT WE SHOULD SEE A SOUTHWARD MOVING
THREAT FOR HEAVY RAINFALL ON SATURDAY. THE HEAVIEST RAINFALL IN
OUR SOUTHEAST COUNTIES IS LIKELY TO OCCUR LATE IN THE DAY SATURDAY
AND SATURDAY NIGHT. THIS WHOLE SYSTEM WILL MOVE EAST OF THE AREA
INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK BUT WE WILL HANG ON TO SOME POPS ACROSS THE
EASTERN HALF OF THE CWA THROUGH EARLY MONDAY.

ANOTHER SHORTWAVE APPROACHES THE AREA LATE TUESDAY NIGHT INTO
WEDNESDAY AND THERE MAY BE ENOUGH MOISTURE TO GET SOME SCATTERED
SHOWERS ACROSS THE NORTHEAST COUNTIES DURING THIS TIME.
OTHERWISE...NO MAJOR CHANGES TO THE EXTENDED FORECAST.

DUNN

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
DALLAS-FT. WORTH, TX  78  68  73  60  71 / 100 100 100  60  30
WACO, TX              79  68  75  61  71 / 100  90 100  70  40
PARIS, TX             76  65  73  60  71 / 100  90  80  60  60
DENTON, TX            77  65  71  58  69 /  90 100  90  50  20
MCKINNEY, TX          77  66  72  59  70 / 100 100  90  60  30
DALLAS, TX            78  68  73  61  71 / 100 100 100  70  30
TERRELL, TX           77  67  74  61  70 / 100 100 100  70  50
CORSICANA, TX         79  68  76  63  71 /  90  90 100  80  50
TEMPLE, TX            80  67  74  61  71 /  90  90 100  80  40
MINERAL WELLS, TX     77  64  71  57  70 /  80 100  80  40  20

&&

.FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR TXZ091>095-100>107-
115>123-129>135-141>148-156>162-174-175.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 23, 3:54 AM CST, 6 hours 6 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
454 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

TXZ091>095-100>107-115>123-129>135-141>148-156>162-174-175-241000-
MONTAGUE-COOKE-GRAYSON-FANNIN-LAMAR-YOUNG-JACK-WISE-DENTON-COLLIN-
HUNT-DELTA-HOPKINS-STEPHENS-PALO PINTO-PARKER-TARRANT-DALLAS-
ROCKWALL-KAUFMAN-VAN ZANDT-RAINS-EASTLAND-ERATH-HOOD-SOMERVELL-
JOHNSON-ELLIS-HENDERSON-COMANCHE-MILLS-HAMILTON-BOSQUE-HILL-NAVARRO-
FREESTONE-ANDERSON-LAMPASAS-CORYELL-BELL-MCLENNAN-FALLS-LIMESTONE-
LEON-MILAM-ROBERTSON-
454 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTH CENTRAL TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

THROUGH THE DAYLIGHT HOURS TODAY...NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS MUCH OF NORTH TEXAS. WHILE
LOCALLY HEAVY RAINFALL COULD OCCUR ANYWHERE ACROSS NORTH CENTRAL
TEXAS...THE HEAVIEST RAIN IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN ALONG AND
SOUTHEAST OF A LINE FROM GOLDTHWAITE TO DALLAS TO PARIS. THE
PRIMARY CONCERN WILL BE LOCALIZED FLASH FLOODING AND CLOUD TO
GROUND LIGHTNING STRIKES.

AFTER SUNSET...THE CORE OF HEAVIEST RAINFALL IS EXPECTED TO
INTENSIFY AND REFOCUS A BIT FARTHER NORTHWEST. THE HEAVIEST
RAINFALL IS EXPECTED TO OCCUR NEAR A COMANCHE TO FORT WORTH TO
COMMERCE LINE. FLASH FLOODING IS EXPECTED TO BE MORE OF A
WIDESPREAD THREAT FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS.
CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING WILL CONTINUE TO BE A HAZARD.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY.

NUMEROUS SHOWERS AND STORMS ARE EXPECTED ACROSS ALL OF NORTH TEXAS
FROM SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING. THE AXIS OF HEAVIEST
RAINFALL IS EXPECTED TO SHIFT SOUTHEAST DURING THE DAY ON
SATURDAY...WITH THE HEAVIEST RAIN FALLING SOUTH OF INTERSTATE 20
AND EAST OF INTERSTATE 35 ON SATURDAY. FLASH FLOODING WILL BE THE
MAIN THREAT DURING THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

CAVANAUGH

In the hours before

Local storm report, Oct 23, 7:27 AM CST, 2 hours 33 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
827 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       IREDELL                 31.98N  97.87W
10/23/2015  M4.85 INCH       BOSQUE             TX   TRAINED SPOTTER

            24 HOUR TOTAL ENDING AT 630 AM; IREDELL
Local storm report, Oct 23, 7:41 AM CST, 2 hours 19 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
841 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0826 AM     HEAVY RAIN       HEATH                   32.83N  96.45W
10/23/2015  M4.17 INCH       ROCKWALL           TX   PUBLIC

            10 HOURS ENDING AT 826 AM
Local storm report, Oct 23, 7:46 AM CST, 2 hours 14 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
846 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       ARLINGTON               32.73N  97.12W
10/23/2015  M3.31 INCH       TARRANT            TX   CO-OP OBSERVER

            RETIRED NWS EMPLOYEE REPORT IN SOUTH ARLINGTON 24
            HOUR TOTAL THROUGH 7 AM.
Special weather statement, Oct 23, 9:42 AM CST, 18 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORT WORTH TX
1042 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

TXZ118-119-231630-
DALLAS TX-TARRANT TX-
1042 AM CDT FRI OCT 23 2015

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SOUTHERN DALLAS AND SOUTHEASTERN
TARRANT COUNTIES UNTIL 1130 AM CDT...

AT 1041 AM CDT...DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING A LINE OF STRONG
THUNDERSTORMS NEAR FOREST HILL OR SOUTHEAST FORT WORTH...MOVING EAST
AT 50 MPH.

WIND GUSTS UP TO...OR IN EXCESS OF 50 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH THIS
STORM.

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
DALLAS...FORT WORTH...ARLINGTON...GRAND PRAIRIE...MESQUITE...
MANSFIELD...DESOTO...CEDAR HILL...DUNCANVILLE...BURLESON...
LANCASTER...BALCH SPRINGS...SEAGOVILLE...CROWLEY...FOREST HILL...
GLENN HEIGHTS...KENNEDALE...EVERMAN...HUTCHINS AND COCKRELL HILL.

THIS INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING INTERSTATES...
 INTERSTATE 35W BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 39 AND 51.
 INTERSTATE 35E BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 412 AND 427.
 INTERSTATE 20 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 435 AND 485.
 INTERSTATE 820 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 29 AND 35.
 INTERSTATE 45 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 267 AND 284.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

VERY HEAVY TO TORRENTIAL RAINFALL IS ALSO OCCURRING WITH THIS LINE
OF STORMS...AND MAY LEAD TO FLASH FLOODING. DO NOT DRIVE YOUR
VEHICLE THROUGH FLOODED ROADWAYS.

FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING IS OCCURRING WITH THIS STORM.
LIGHTNING CAN STRIKE 15 MILES AWAY FROM A THUNDERSTORM. SEEK A SAFE
SHELTER INSIDE A BUILDING OR VEHICLE.

&&

LAT...LON 3255 9693 3257 9736 3275 9736 3279 9652
      3255 9652
TIME...MOT...LOC 1541Z 270DEG 45KT 3266 9727

05/

The radar

The Dallas/Ft Worth radar (KFWS), 19 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 16:05 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

27 flash flood, 14 flood, 1 lightning. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Tarrant

When
October 23, 10:00 AM CST to 11:30 AM CST
Where
Tarrant County, 2.73 mi W of Handley to 2.47 mi W of Handley
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
32.731, -97.227

The southbound lanes of East Loop 820 near Rosedale Street were closed due to high water.

Flash Flood, Dallas

When
October 23, 11:00 AM CST to 11:45 AM CST
Where
Dallas County, 1.11 mi ENE of Fruitdale to 1.21 mi E of Bouchard
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
32.709, -96.714

At least 16 roads and intersections had to be closed due to high water in the city of Dallas. According to the local newspaper, some of the roads included Lemmon Ave, Mockingbird Lane between Forest Park Road and Maple Ave, the intersection of Tantor and Luna roads, Merriman Parkway and West Lawther Dr near White Rock Creek, and West Ledbetter Rd. Several high water rescues were needed in the city of Dallas; most of them for stranded cars. Flooding was reported on the first floor of the Cox School of Business at Southern Methodist University.

Flash Flood, Hunt

When
October 23, 11:18 AM CST to 4:00 PM CST
Where
Hunt County, 1.11 mi NW of Commerce to 1.59 mi SW of Commerce
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.262, -95.913

Several streets and roads were closed in Commerce due to flooding.

Flash Flood, Navarro

When
October 23, 11:19 AM CST to October 24, 4:00 PM CST
Where
Navarro County, 4.31 mi W of Frost to 5.84 mi S of Dawson
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.0 billion
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
32.073, -96.893

Significant flash flooding occurred in Navarro County after over a day of heavy rain produced 15-23 inches of rain in the county. The flood waters remained for over a week in many places after the heavy rain event ended. The first reports of flash flooding were received around 1219 PM CDT as several high water rescues were ongoing in Corsicana and one was reported in Powell. Soon after that, flood waters started covering several roads across the county as the heavy rain continued. By 330 PM CDT, it was reported that most FM roads in the county were impassable due to flooding and several streets in Corsicana were closed. Homes and businesses across the county were flooded during this event. Over 100 roads sustained damage or were washed out. Portions of Interstate 45 were closed on the night of the 23rd and again on the 24th. Swift water rescues were needed along portions of Interstate 45. Flood waters resulted in a 64-car train derailment along Business 45 north of Corsicana.

The ASOS measured nearly 10 inches of rain in 15 and a half hours. By 700 AM CDT on the 24th, a COOP observer had measured over 20 inches of rainfall.

Lightning, Dallas

When
October 23, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Dallas County, 2.88 mi WNW of Hutchins
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
32.661, -96.768

A lightning strike started a house fire near Judge Dupree Drive and Gentle River Drive in southeast Oak Cliff. The house sustained significant damage.

Flood, McLennan

When
October 23, 12:00 PM CST to October 24, 9:45 AM CST
Where
McLennan County, 1.73 mi ESE of Mart to 5.13 mi NE of West
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.523, -96.802

The emergency manager reported several county roads near creeks, streams, and low water crossings were flooded but widespread significant flooding was not occurring. Some roads were damaged. However, there were some spots that experienced flash flooding at times and these have been appropriately documented as such under 'Flash Flood' entries.

Flash Flood, McLennan

When
October 23, 12:04 PM CST to 6:15 PM CST
Where
McLennan County, 2.41 mi ENE of Tours to 6.42 mi SSE of Wiggins
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
31.765, -97.033

Northbound Interstate 35 near West was shut down due to high water on the interstate. A few high water rescues were needed in the area as drivers attempted to find alternate routes around the closed highway and got stuck in high water on side roads.

Flash Flood, Hopkins

When
October 23, 1:00 PM CST to 4:00 PM CST
Where
Hopkins County, 1.55 mi SSE of Cold Ran to 1.79 mi SSE of Cold Ran
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.279, -95.591

Highway 19 at FM 71 was barricaded due to flood waters.

Flash Flood, Hill

When
October 23, 1:09 PM CST to October 24, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Hill County, 1.93 mi SW of Hubbard to 0.92 mi SE of Hubbard
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.832, -96.825

Major street flooding was reported in Hubbard after several inches of rain fell in a short amount of time. Highway 171 between Hubbard and Coolidge was closed due to water over the road. The rain, often heavy at times, continued for over 24 hours and approximately 15-20 inches or more of rain fell in the area.

Flash Flood, McLennan

When
October 23, 1:42 PM CST to 11:15 PM CST
Where
McLennan County, 1.79 mi SSW of Eddy to 1.74 mi SSW of Eddy
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.276, -97.261

Northbound and southbound directions of Interstate 35 between mile markers 314 to 316 were closed due to high water on the interstate.

Flash Flood, Hill

When
October 23, 2:24 PM CST to October 24, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Hill County, 0.34 mi ENE of Mertens to 5.09 mi SSE of Lake Whitney
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
32.071, -96.894

Several roads were closed in southern Hill County.

Flash Flood, Limestone

When
October 23, 2:30 PM CST to October 24, 1:30 PM CST
Where
Limestone County, Coolidge to 1.15 mi NE of Coolidge
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.750, -96.670

Highway 171 between Hubbard and Coolidge was closed due to water over the road. The rain, often heavy at times, continued for over 24 hours and approximately 20 inches or more of rain fell in the Coolidge area and far northern portions of Limestone County.

Flash Flood, Freestone

When
October 23, 2:45 PM CST to 7:30 PM CST
Where
Freestone County, 1.08 mi NNW of Streetman to 1.63 mi ESE of Streetman
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.885, -96.334

A foot of water was reported on roads in Streetman and high water was affecting Highway 75 through the town.

Flood, Hopkins

When
October 23, 4:00 PM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Hopkins County, 1.06 mi S of Cold Ran to 1.88 mi ENE of Posey
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.285, -95.600

Highway 19 at FM 71 remained barricaded due to flood waters.

Flash Flood, Ellis

When
October 23, 6:08 PM CST to October 24, 12:30 AM CST
Where
Ellis County, 0.88 mi S of Midlothian to 1.02 mi SSW of Midlothian
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
32.467, -96.981

Parts of the Midlothian ISD Multi-Purpose stadium and the parking lot were flooding.

Flash Flood, Tarrant

When
October 23, 7:30 PM CST to 9:00 PM CST
Where
Tarrant County, 1.24 mi NE of Benbrook to 1 mi SE of Jamestown
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
32.694, -97.436

Flash flooding resulted in over 25 high water rescue calls in Fort Worth. Multiple vehicles were stranded at Hulen Street and Interstate 30, and roads were also closed in North Richland Hills.

Flash Flood, Bosque

When
October 23, 8:16 PM CST to October 24, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Bosque County, 0.27 mi ENE of Clifton to 0.19 mi NE of Clifton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.782, -97.576

The intersection of State Highway 6 and FM 219 was flooded in Clifton. By this time, over 7 inches of rain had fallen since the rain began the morning of the 23rd.

Flash Flood, McLennan

When
October 23, 9:30 PM CST to October 24, 5:00 AM CST
Where
McLennan County, 1.52 mi SSE of Beverly Hills to 1.2 mi S of Speegleville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
31.501, -97.136

Waco police closed several roads overnight due to flooding. Some high water rescues were needed. Conditions had improved by daybreak.

Flash Flood, Bell

When
October 24, 3:13 AM CST to 1:00 PM CST
Where
Bell County, 1.83 mi NW of Hood Afb to 2.75 mi S of (Grk)gray Aaf Ft Hoo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
31.145, -97.756

Multiple high water rescues in Killeen.

Flash Flood, Henderson

When
October 24, 5:58 AM CST to 4:15 PM CST
Where
Henderson County, 3.26 mi SSE of Cedar Creek Res Nort to 4.2 mi NNE of Chandler
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$150,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
32.329, -96.152

The eastbound lanes of Highway 175 were closed near Athens due to flooding. 8-15 inches of rain had already fallen across the county and as the rain continued during the day, county roads started to flood and several were closed due to high water.

Flash Flood, Bosque

When
October 24, 6:12 AM CST to 12:00 PM CST
Where
Bosque County, 7.56 mi SSE of Cranfills Gap to 4.49 mi WNW of Iredell
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.674, -97.768

Numerous low water crossings were flooded across the county. By 10 am, several county roads were being closed due to high water.

Flood, Hamilton

When
October 24, 6:19 AM CST to 11:00 PM CST
Where
Hamilton County, 3.63 mi SW of Blue Ridge to 3.28 mi ESE of Shive
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.611, -98.162

Cowhouse Creek slowly rose after several inches of steady rain fell over the county. The creek waters overflowed Highway 281 south of Hamilton and the road had to be closed.

Flash Flood, McLennan

When
October 24, 6:44 AM CST to 9:45 AM CST
Where
McLennan County, 1.72 mi NW of Elm Mott to 2.5 mi SW of Elm Mott
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.689, -97.119

High water rescues were ongoing near Elm Mott. In addition, at least 10 families along Lincoln City Road were cut off when flood waters overtook the road in the 1400 to 1800 block.

Flash Flood, Bell

When
October 24, 6:58 AM CST to 1:00 PM CST
Where
Bell County, 3.14 mi W of Oenaville to 2.13 mi NNW of Oscar
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.124, -97.283

Several roads were covered with water in Temple. Water rescues were ongoing; specifically in Lyons Park.

Flash Flood, Freestone

When
October 24, 8:20 AM CST to 1:30 PM CST
Where
Freestone County, 3.76 mi S of Donie to 10.19 mi NW of Wortham
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.416, -96.240

Numerous county roads were covered in water after several hours of rainfall. Several roads had to be closed due to the high water. Small portions of CR 540 and CR 210 were washed away by flood waters. On CR 210, a driver crashed into what a sinkhole. He was not injured, but the truck was a total loss. The County Commissioner said the road was closed for about two weeks.

Flash Flood, Bell

When
October 24, 9:04 AM CST to 1:00 PM CST
Where
Bell County, 1.28 mi SSE of Belton to 1.24 mi SSE of Belton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$200,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.053, -97.461

Nolan Creek in Belton overflowed flooding nearby areas. Voluntary evacuations were requested at a neighborhood near Spring Street and Interstate 35 due to the rising waters.

Flood, Coryell

When
October 24, 9:40 AM CST to October 25, 1:00 PM CST
Where
Coryell County, 1.67 mi ESE of Whitson to 5 mi S of Copperas Cove
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.320, -97.424

Creeks, streams, rivers, and low lying areas were flooded after 5-12 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flood, McLennan

When
October 24, 9:45 AM CST to October 25, 4:00 PM CST
Where
McLennan County, 1.73 mi ESE of Mart to 5.13 mi NE of West
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$150,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.523, -96.802

Several roads remained flooded after approximately 5-15 inches of rain fell across the county. Many creeks and streams remained swollen, flooding the areas around them. The left lane of Interstate 35 southbound near Eddy remained closed. In Elm Mott, at least 10 families along Lincoln City Road were cut off for nearly two weeks until flood waters drained. As the lake level continued to rise on the 25th, some county roads near Lake Waco had to be closed due to waters spilling over the roads. The Brazos River at Waco rose over 25 feet, flooding residents along Honey Lane in Downsville southeast of Waco. The water took nearly a week to recede enough to allow residents to return to their homes.

Flash Flood, Bell

When
October 24, 9:58 AM CST to 1:00 PM CST
Where
Bell County, 2.35 mi SSE of Pendleton to 3.43 mi NNE of Simmonsville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
31.167, -97.340

About 10-12 roads remained closed due to flooding in the Temple, Belton, Nolanville, and Harker Heights areas.

Flash Flood, Anderson

When
October 24, 10:14 AM CST to 1:15 PM CST
Where
Anderson County, 4.19 mi WNW of Cayuga to 4.15 mi SSE of Cayuga
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.964, -96.040

Flood waters were reported over a bridge on Highway 287 near Cayuga. High water was also reported on FM 59 north of Cayuga.

Flash Flood, Limestone

When
October 24, 10:20 AM CST to 1:30 PM CST
Where
Limestone County, 2.77 mi NW of Billington to 1.26 mi NW of Gude
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.709, -96.932

Several county roads across the northern portions of the county were covered in water after several hours of rainfall.

Flood, Van Zandt

When
October 24, 10:35 AM CST to 1:45 PM CST
Where
Van Zandt County, 7.04 mi SW of Phalba to 3.28 mi WSW of Scott
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
32.357, -96.075

Slowly rising waters caused by several inches of steady rain covered a couple of county roads in the southern portions of the county. Highway 110 north of Van was closed for a little time due to water over the road.

Flash Flood, Anderson

When
October 24, 10:45 AM CST to 1:15 PM CST
Where
Anderson County, 3.82 mi NNE of Harmony to 3.38 mi ENE of Palestine Arpt
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.804, -95.787

The southbound lanes of Highway 287 were closed north of Palestine due to rising flood waters after several inches of rain fell in the area.

Flood, Hill

When
October 24, 12:00 PM CST to October 25, 12:45 PM CST
Where
Hill County, 1.73 mi E of Brandon to 0.34 mi NNW of Files Vly
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
32.055, -96.941

Significant flooding continued across Hill County after 7-20 inches of rain fell across the county. Most of the main roads remained open but county roads experienced flooding after many creeks and streams overflowed their banks. The highest rainfall totals and also the greatest flooding impacts were in the southeastern portions of the county around Hubbard and Malone.

Flood, Bosque

When
October 24, 12:00 PM CST to October 25, 12:45 PM CST
Where
Bosque County, 7.72 mi SSE of Cranfills Gap to 4.49 mi WNW of Iredell
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.672, -97.766

Many county roads remained flooded across Bosque County after 8-12 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flood, Bell

When
October 24, 1:00 PM CST to October 25, 1:00 PM CST
Where
Bell County, 4.66 mi S of Dice to 4.62 mi ENE of Meeks
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
30.753, -97.314

Several streets, roads, and low water crossings remained closed and creeks and streams remained flooded after 5-10 inches of rain fell across the county over a 36 hour period.

Flood, Freestone

When
October 24, 1:30 PM CST to October 25, 1:15 PM CST
Where
Freestone County, 3.76 mi S of Donie to 10.19 mi NW of Wortham
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.416, -96.240

Several county roads remained closed due to high waters from flooding after 10-15 inches of rain fell across parts of the county. The heaviest rains fell across the northern half of the county. Many creeks and streams also remained out of their banks flooding surrounding locations. Some roads were still being closed on the morning of the 25th as runoff continued to inundate low-lying areas, creeks, and streams.

Flood, Limestone

When
October 24, 1:30 PM CST to October 25, 1:15 PM CST
Where
Limestone County, 2.77 mi NW of Billington to 1.04 mi SSE of Kosse
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
31.709, -96.932

Several county roads remained closed after approximately 5-15 inches of rain fell across the county. The heaviest rains fell over the northern half of the county. Some additional roads had to be closed well after the rain had ended as runoff resulted in rising waters in some areas. Many creeks and streams also remained out of their banks flooding surrounding locations.

Flood, Anderson

When
October 24, 1:30 PM CST to October 25, 1:15 PM CST
Where
Anderson County, 6.23 mi NW of Cayuga to 5.96 mi ENE of Frankston
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
32.006, -96.053

Several county roads remained closed due to high waters from flooding after 5-13 inches of rain fell across the northern portions of the county. Many creeks and streams also remained out of their banks flooding surrounding locations. Some the flooding was attributed to drainage and runoff from swollen creeks, streams, and rivers located north of the county.

Flood, Navarro

When
October 24, 4:00 PM CST to October 26, 10:45 PM CST
Where
Navarro County, 4.31 mi W of Frost to 5.84 mi S of Dawson
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
32.073, -96.893

Significant flooding continued across Navarro County for days after over 15-23 inches of rain fell over 2 days. Several county and farm to market roads remained flooded during this time. Even after the Flood Warning expired, some secondary roads remained closed as the water had a difficult time draining in some areas.

Flood, Henderson

When
October 24, 4:15 PM CST to October 25, 12:45 PM CST
Where
Henderson County, 3.26 mi SE of Cedar Creek Res Nort to 4.2 mi NNE of Chandler
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
32.337, -96.141

Flooding of mainly county roads, creeks, and streams continued across Henderson County after 8-18 inches of rain. The heaviest rainfall totals were in the western portions of the county.

Flash Flood, Navarro

When
October 25, 2:27 PM CST to 8:30 PM CST
Where
Navarro County, 3.04 mi SW of Rice to 2.2 mi NNW of Corsicana Arpt
Cause
Dam / Levee Break
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
32.196, -96.533

A levee failure on Chambers Creek near Rice where it flows under FM 1126 inundated surrounding farm area.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Lightning
A lightning strike that killed, injured or caused damage.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2015Every state in 2015This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, October 2015

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 603181, 604492, 603185, 603502, 606024, 606177, 603616, 603188, 603618, 603617, 604394, 603622, 604400, 603189, 604450, 606067, 604451, 606174, 604456, 604481, 604452, 604491, 604483, 604457, 604742, 604475, 604747, 604484, 604476, 604485, 604744, 604498, 604494, 604397, 604453, 604478, 604743, 604745, 604746, 603613, and more.