Kentucky, 2015

Flash Flooding and Flooding in Kentucky, April 2 to 8, 2015

April 2 to 8, 2015 · NWS LMK · 48 events in 26 counties and zones

A stalled frontal boundary across the area brought several rounds of showers and thunderstorms to the lower Ohio Valley April 2nd and 3rd. Scattered thunderstorms developed during the afternoon and early evening hours April 2nd, resulting in large hail and damaging winds.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$2.7 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
48

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LMK wrote it up.

A stalled frontal boundary across the area brought several rounds of showers and thunderstorms to the lower Ohio Valley April 2nd and 3rd. Scattered thunderstorms developed during the afternoon and early evening hours April 2nd, resulting in large hail and damaging winds. Later that evening and into the early morning hours of April 3rd, training thunderstorms resulted in flash flooding across portions of northern Kentucky, greatly impacting the I-64 corridor including the Louisville and Lexington metros. Between 6 and 8 inches of rain fell in the 2 day period and April 3rd ended up being Louisville's 4th wettest day on record. The event garnered national media attention as over 160 water rescues occurred in Louisville alone and several roads were washed out across northern Kentucky. Additional showers and thunderstorms then developed during the afternoon of April 3rd with isolated severe wind damage.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Louisville, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 2, 12:51 PM EST, 1 hour 9 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 2, 12:51 PM EST, 1 hour 9 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
151 PM EDT Thu Apr 2 2015

...Meoscale Update and Updated Aviation Discussion...

...Mesoscale Update...
Issued at 140 PM EDT Thu Apr 2 2015

With the morning convection now to our east, we look westward for
potential surface-based convection which could become more of a
severe threat later this afternoon and/or evening. At this time, a
few bands of renewed cells are developing over southwest IN and
down the Ohio River to the confluence of the MS River near the
IL-KY-MO border.

Ahead of these bands, breaks in the clouds have allowed surface
temps to soar into the mid/upper 70s over west-central KY with
dewpoints in the lower 60s. According to SPC mesoanalysis, this has
resulted in surface-based lifted indices of -4 to -5 in the area
along with minimal convective inhibition (CIN). In addition,
downdraft CAPE (DCAPE) around 900 J/kg are evident in this area,
suggesting increasing potential for microbursts from the strongest
storms, especially if DCAPE rises above 1000. Water vapor imagery
also suggests slightly drier air aloft in this area, which could
enhance hail and microburst production within developing storms.

As a result, expect to see a gradual increase in convective activity
this afternoon over west-central and central KY. Some storms will
become strong, with possibly a few severe cells later on as well.
Will continue to monitor and provide updates.

...Forecast Update...
Issued at 1125 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2015

Updated the forecast to adjust POPs and tweak temps/dewpts for
today.  This morning's round of convection is moving east of I-65
with a second round already starting to fire over southern/central
IL.  While the morning round of convection has only had 30-40 mph
gusts and pea size hail at best reported, think that a second round
of convection this afternoon would be stronger in nature and pose a
wind/hail threat.

Also, heavily considering a Flash Flood Watch instead of "Flood"
Watch for tonight/Friday.  Multiple rounds of t-storms will pose
more of a "flashy" or sudden flood threat as opposed to slow rises
of water.  Thus, will beef up flash flood wording in the current
flood watch product and probably extend the product southward to
cover areas over south central KY that received heavy rains this
morning.  Portions of Butler and Edmonson counties received 1-2
inches of rain this morning.  May end up changing to Flash Flood
Watch by early afternoon if surround NWS offices are in agreement.

Issued at 555 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2015

Showers and even a few thunderstorms on the low-level jet now
working their way into the Wabash Valley, and continuing a slow push
to the NE. Looks like the precip will reach the I-65 corridor around
12-13Z. Should move into the Bluegrass 15-16Z, but there remains
some question as to just how far south it will hold together, and
how much support will be lost as the LLJ mixes out.

Have updated the hi-res products to reflect the slower timing, but
likely/categorical POPs remain on track for later in the day.

.SHORT TERM (Now through Friday)...
Issued at 340 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2015

...Strong to Severe Storms and Flash Flooding Possible Late Today
Through Friday...

Low-level jet is strengthening overhead, but still a lot of dry air
to overcome before we can get precip into southern Indiana or
central Kentucky this morning. Based on the surface dewpoint
discontinuity, the warm front sits just south and west of Interstate
24 from western Kentucky into middle Tennessee. A cluster of showers
and storms on the LLJ axis is holding together as it pushes NE
across the Bootheel and into southern IL/western KY.

For today look for two rounds of precip, but still some uncertainty
in where the focus will be. High-resolution models suggest the best
shot will be across southern Indiana and north-central Kentucky, and
given the trajectory of upstream precip that doesn't seem
unreasonable. However, will keep the salt shaker handy as the NAM
and all the hi-res models look a bit underdone with current
activity.

Once this impulse scoots past, there could be a lull in the rain
this afternoon. However by this evening, a slow-moving cold front
drops into southern Indiana and could focus training storms tonight
into Friday as it hangs up. Storm total QPF of 2-3 inches along and
north of the Western Kentucky and Bluegrass Parkways, with isolated
higher amounts. Will go ahead with a Flood Watch for these areas
from 00Z Fri-00Z Sat, when the heaviest rain is likely to occur.

Other challenge is potential for severe storms. The slower movement
of the front will allow decent instability to develop this
afternoon, with NAM forecast soundings showing up to 1500 J/kg of
surface based CAPE, reflecting strong mid-level lapse rates to go
along with decent speed and directional shear. If this
destabilization works out, severe storms are possible with damaging
winds as the main threat given DCAPE values progged to exceed 1000
J/kg. Can't rule out a brief spin-up near boundaries, while SVR hail
potential is not so impressive as the lapse rates are not as strong
above the freezing level.

Conditional severe threat is even greater Friday afternoon as the
upper jet dynamics are stronger. However, given the likelihood that
convection along the front will work the environment over across
southern Indiana and much of central Kentucky, expect the severe
threat to be limited to southern sections of Kentucky on Friday.

.LONG TERM (Friday Night through Wednesday)...
Issued at 305 AM EDT Thu Apr 2 2015

The synoptic pattern at the start of the long term period will
feature a PV anomaly sliding through the southwest flow aloft,
helping to drag a surface cold front through the Ohio Valley.
Surface ridging and an upper trough will briefly build in for the
weekend, before broad southwest flow and a rather active regime sets
up again next week.

The cold front mentioned in the short term section above will
basically be bisecting the region Friday evening.  Showers and
thunderstorms will quickly push east Friday evening as it sweeps
through.  Just behind it, winds will be quite breezy, with gusts
approaching 35 mph for a brief period Friday evening.  However, they
will quickly subside through the overnight hours as high pressure
builds into the Ohio Valley.  Overnight lows will be much cooler,
dropping into the mid and upper 30s.

Saturday will be seasonably cool as surface high pressure swings
east across the region.  Given limited mixing, highs will be held in
the mid and upper 50s.  The high shifts east by Sunday, allowing
southwesterly winds to usher in temperatures back up into the mid
60s.

By next week, the upper-level flow will once again turn more
southwesterly.  The Ohio Valley will be sandwiched between a
sprawling surface high off the eastern seaboard and a broad low over
the Central Plains.  This regime will allow plentiful Gulf of Mexico
moisture on southerly flow to stream into the region.  This moisture
will likely interact with several PV anomalies sliding through the
swift mid/upper southwesterly flow, making for a rather unsettled
period.  The timing and exact details are impossible to ascertain
this far out, so will limit POPs to just below likely from Monday
all the way through Thursday.  Although specifics are unknown this
far out, it does appear strong storms will once again be on the
table next week, depending on exact timing and evolution of
individual perturbations riding through the flow aloft.  Stay tuned!

&&

.AVIATION (18Z TAF Update)...
Issued at 145 PM EDT Thu Apr 2 2015

Multiple rounds of showers and storms are expected through the TAF
period ahead of a slow moving cold front.  Have tried to highlight
the best times for t-storms with prevailing -TSRA.  The first round
of strong to severe storms will likely occur this afternoon/evening
between 19-2Z at SDF/BWG and 21-4Z at LEX.  These storms will likely
cause IFR conditions with hail and strong winds possible.  Will need
to pay close attention this afternoon/evening to TAF updates as
storms develop to our west and we get a better handle on exact
timing/strength.

We'll likely see showers and storms continue through tonight with
perhaps a break during the late evening or early morning hours.
However, some models indicate re-generation of convection could
occur leading to a prolonged period of repeated thunderstorms which
may lead to copious amounts of rainfall on the runways.

Another notable wave of convection looks to arrive very late tonight
into tomorrow morning with more convection (some strong to severe)
likely for Friday.  MVFR conditions will prevail tonight through
tomorrow with periods of IFR possible in heavier convection.

SSW winds will remain gusty (20-25 kt gusts) through much of the TAF
period inside/outside of any t-storms.  Much higher gusts are
possible in storms.

&&

.LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
KY...FLASH FLOOD WATCH from 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ this evening through
     Friday evening FOR KYZ023>043-045>049-053>057-061>067-
     070>078-081-082.

IN...FLASH FLOOD WATCH from 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ this evening through
     Friday evening FOR INZ076>079-083-084-089>092.

&&

Update.........AMS
Short Term.....RAS
Long Term......KJD
Aviation.......AMS
Mesoscale......TWF
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 2, 11:03 AM EST, 2 hours 57 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1203 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015

INZ076>079-083-084-089>092-KYZ023>043-045>049-053>057-061>067-
070>078-081-082-031615-
ORANGE IN-WASHINGTON IN-SCOTT IN-JEFFERSON IN-DUBOIS IN-CRAWFORD IN-
PERRY IN-HARRISON IN-FLOYD IN-CLARK IN-HANCOCK KY-BRECKINRIDGE KY-
MEADE KY-OHIO KY-GRAYSON KY-HARDIN KY-BULLITT KY-JEFFERSON KY-
OLDHAM KY-TRIMBLE KY-HENRY KY-SHELBY KY-FRANKLIN KY-SCOTT KY-
HARRISON KY-SPENCER KY-ANDERSON KY-WOODFORD KY-FAYETTE KY-BOURBON KY-
NICHOLAS KY-NELSON KY-WASHINGTON KY-MERCER KY-JESSAMINE KY-CLARK KY-
LARUE KY-MARION KY-BOYLE KY-GARRARD KY-MADISON KY-BUTLER KY-
EDMONSON KY-HART KY-GREEN KY-TAYLOR KY-CASEY KY-LINCOLN KY-LOGAN KY-
WARREN KY-SIMPSON KY-ALLEN KY-BARREN KY-MONROE KY-METCALFE KY-
ADAIR KY-RUSSELL KY-CUMBERLAND KY-CLINTON KY-
INCLUDING THE CITIES OF...PAOLI...SALEM...SCOTTSBURG...MADISON...
JASPER...MARENGO...TELL CITY...CORYDON...NEW ALBANY...
JEFFERSONVILLE...HAWESVILLE...HARDINSBURG...BRANDENBURG...
BEAVER DAM...LEITCHFIELD...ELIZABETHTOWN...FORT KNOX...
MOUNT WASHINGTON...SHEPHERDSVILLE...LOUISVILLE...LA GRANGE...
BEDFORD...NEW CASTLE...SHELBYVILLE...FRANKFORT...GEORGETOWN...
CYNTHIANA...TAYLORSVILLE...LAWRENCEBURG...VERSAILLES...LEXINGTON...
PARIS...CARLISLE...BARDSTOWN...SPRINGFIELD...HARRODSBURG...
NICHOLASVILLE...WINCHESTER...HODGENVILLE...LEBANON...DANVILLE...
LANCASTER...RICHMOND...MORGANTOWN...BROWNSVILLE...MUNFORDVILLE...
GREENSBURG...CAMPBELLSVILLE...LIBERTY...STANFORD...RUSSELLVILLE...
BOWLING GREEN...FRANKLIN...SCOTTSVILLE...GLASGOW...TOMPKINSVILLE...
EDMONTON...COLUMBIA...JAMESTOWN...BURKESVILLE...ALBANY
1203 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015 /1103 AM CDT THU APR 2 2015/

...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT FROM 8 PM EDT /7 PM CDT/ THIS EVENING
THROUGH FRIDAY EVENING...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTH CENTRAL
INDIANA AND CENTRAL KENTUCKY.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

MULTIPLE ROUNDS OF THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TODAY AND TONIGHT.
STORMS THAT OCCUR THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING COULD BECOME STRONG
TO SEVERE...WITH DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND LARGE HAIL. THE BEST
TIME FOR STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS IS FROM 3 TO 9 PM

HOWEVER THE MAIN THREAT IS HEAVY RAINFALL AND LOCALIZED FLOODING.
THE ATMOSPHERE IS VERY SATURATED AND RAIN STORMS WILL AFFECT MANY
OF THE SAME AREAS REPEATEDLY...PRODUCING HEAVY RAINFALL THAT WILL
RESULT IN POTENTIALLY LIFE THREATENING FLASH FLOODING.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY.

THUNDERSTORMS ON FRIDAY COULD CONTINUE TO PRODUCE HEAVY RAINFALL
OVER THE SAME AREAS AFFECTED TONIGHT...POTENTIALLY RESULTING IN
FLOODING. IN ADDITION, LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS
ARE POSSIBLE FROM NOON TO 6 PM.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTERS ARE ASKED TO REPORT STRONG OR DAMAGING WINDS...HAIL...AND
FLOODING THROUGH FRIDAY EVENING.

&&

MORE INFORMATION...ALONG WITH OTHER WEATHER...HYDROLOGICAL AND
CLIMATE INFORMATION CAN BE FOUND...AT WEATHER.GOV/LOUISVILLE.

RAS/JDG

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 2, 10:10 AM EST, 3 hours 50 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1110 AM EDT THU APR 2 2015

INZ091-KYZ030-021530-
FLOYD IN-JEFFERSON KY-
1110 AM EDT THU APR 2 2015

...STRONG THUNDERSTORM WITH DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN...AND
UP TO HALF INCH HAIL...

AT 1102 AM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING
A STRONG THUNDERSTORM NEAR PLEASURE RIDGE PARK...AND MOVING EAST AT
45 MPH.

FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN REDUCING
VISIBILITIES...AND UP TO HALF INCH HAIL...ARE EXPECTED WITH THIS
STORM.

* THIS STORM WILL ALSO IMPACT...
  ST. MATTHEWS...
  SHIVELY...
  LYNDON...
  LOUISVILLE...
  JEFFERSONTOWN...
  LOUISVILLE INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT...
  LOUISVILLE BOWMAN FIELD...

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 65 IN KENTUCKY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
131 AND 137.

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 64 IN KENTUCKY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
10 AND 8.

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 71 IN KENTUCKY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
1 AND 9.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM...SEEK SHELTER INDOORS AND STAY
AWAY FROM WINDOWS. STAY TUNED TO NOAA ALL HAZARDS RADIO...
WEATHER.GOV/LOUISVILLE ON THE INTERNET...OR LOCAL MEDIA FOR LATER
UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

LAT...LON 3815 8550 3817 8590 3818 8590 3819 8593
      3823 8594 3827 8576 3827 8574 3828 8572
      3833 8555
TIME...MOT...LOC 1509Z 263DEG 38KT 3820 8582

RJS
Special weather statement, Apr 2, 10:28 AM EST, 3 hours 32 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1128 AM EDT THU APR 2 2015

KYZ030-031-034-021600-
JEFFERSON KY-OLDHAM KY-SHELBY KY-
1128 AM EDT THU APR 2 2015

...STRONG THUNDERSTORM WITH DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN...AND
UP TO HALF INCH HAIL...

AT 1118 AM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING
A STRONG THUNDERSTORM NEAR LOUISVILLE...AND MOVING EAST AT 40 MPH.

FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN REDUCING
VISIBILITIES...AND UP TO HALF INCH HAIL...ARE EXPECTED WITH THIS
STORM.

* THIS STORM WILL ALSO IMPACT...
  ST. MATTHEWS...
  LYNDON...
  LOUISVILLE...
  JEFFERSONTOWN...
  FERN CREEK...
  FISHERVILLE AND FLOYDSBURG...
  CONNER AND L S PARK...
  SIMPSONVILLE AND MONTCLAIR...
  JOYES AND FINCHVILLE...

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 65 IN KENTUCKY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
131 AND 137.

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 64 IN KENTUCKY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
10 AND 8.

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 71 IN KENTUCKY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
1 AND 9.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM...SEEK SHELTER INDOORS AND STAY
AWAY FROM WINDOWS. STAY TUNED TO NOAA ALL HAZARDS RADIO...
WEATHER.GOV/LOUISVILLE ON THE INTERNET...OR LOCAL MEDIA FOR LATER
UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

LAT...LON 3814 8523 3816 8576 3827 8576 3827 8574
      3830 8569 3836 8530
TIME...MOT...LOC 1528Z 266DEG 34KT 3821 8561

RJS
Special weather statement, Apr 2, 11:15 AM EST, 2 hours 45 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
1215 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015

KYZ034-035-038>040-021635-
ANDERSON KY-FRANKLIN KY-SHELBY KY-SPENCER KY-WOODFORD KY-
1215 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015

...STRONG THUNDERSTORM WITH DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN...AND
HALF INCH HAIL...

AT 1206 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING
A STRONG THUNDERSTORM 10 MILES EAST OF TAYLORSVILLE...AND MOVING
NORTHEAST AT 50 MPH.

FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN REDUCING
VISIBILITIES...AND HALF INCH HAIL...ARE EXPECTED WITH THIS STORM.

* THIS STORM WILL ALSO IMPACT...
  FRANKFORT...
  VERSAILLES...
  LAWRENCEBURG...
  ALTON AND AVENSTOKE...
  FARMDALE AND NINEVAH...
  MILLVILLE AND MCKEES CROSSROADS...
  DUCKERS AND SLICKWAY...

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 64 IN KENTUCKY BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
38 AND 60.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

TORRENTIAL RAINFALL IS OCCURRING. EXPECT PONDING OF WATER ON LOCAL
ROADWAYS. DRIVERS SHOULD SLOW DOWN AND TURN ON THEIR HEADLIGHTS IF
ENCOUNTERING HEAVY RAINS.

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM...SEEK SHELTER INDOORS AND STAY
AWAY FROM WINDOWS. STAY TUNED TO NOAA ALL HAZARDS RADIO...
WEATHER.GOV/LOUISVILLE ON THE INTERNET...OR LOCAL MEDIA FOR LATER
UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

LAT...LON 3829 8477 3807 8467 3794 8514 3817 8521
TIME...MOT...LOC 1615Z 245DEG 44KT 3806 8503

RJS
Special weather statement, Apr 2, 1:15 PM EST, 45 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
215 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015

INZ084-089-090-KYZ024-025-021845-
BRECKINRIDGE KY-CRAWFORD IN-HARRISON IN-MEADE KY-PERRY IN-
215 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015

...STRONG THUNDERSTORM WITH DANGEROUS LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN...PENNY
SIZE HAIL...AND 45 MPH WINDS...

AT 213 PM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING A
STRONG THUNDERSTORM 12 MILES NORTHEAST OF TELL CITY...AND MOVING EAST
AT 50 MPH.

FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING...HEAVY RAIN REDUCING
VISIBILITIES...PENNY SIZE HAIL...AND GUSTY WINDS OF AROUND 45
MPH...ARE EXPECTED WITH THIS STORM.

* THIS STORM WILL ALSO IMPACT...
  MOUNT PLEASANT AND DEXTER...
  ALTON AND ROBERTA...
  CAPE SANDY AND FREDONIA...
  CEDAR FLAT AND LEAVENWORTH...

THIS STORM WILL AFFECT INTERSTATE 64 IN INDIANA BETWEEN MILE MARKERS
86 AND 92.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM...SEEK SHELTER INDOORS AND STAY
AWAY FROM WINDOWS. STAY TUNED TO NOAA ALL HAZARDS RADIO...
WEATHER.GOV/LOUISVILLE ON THE INTERNET...OR LOCAL MEDIA FOR LATER
UPDATES AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

LAT...LON 3837 8630 3808 8612 3795 8667 3813 8675
TIME...MOT...LOC 1815Z 250DEG 43KT 3808 8659

ZT
Local storm report, Apr 2, 1:40 PM EST, 20 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
240 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015

...TIME...  ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
...DATE...  ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0233 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 N ALTON               38.14N 86.42W
04/02/2015                   CRAWFORD           IN   PUBLIC

            TREES SNAPPED OR UPROOTED.

&&

MRC
Local storm report, Apr 2, 1:46 PM EST, 14 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LOUISVILLE KY
246 PM EDT THU APR 2 2015

...TIME...  ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
...DATE...  ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0240 PM     HAIL             ALTON                   38.12N 86.42W
04/02/2015  E1.75 INCH       CRAWFORD           IN   EMERGENCY MNGR

&&

MRC

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 54 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 19:00 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

20 flash flood, 12 hail, 10 flood, 6 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Oldham

When
April 2, 2:00 PM EST to 2:25 PM EST
Where
Oldham County, 0.88 mi SW of Pewee Vly
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.310, -85.490

Broadcast media reported a large porch roof blown across a homeowner's property with large tree limbs downed as well.

Hail, Jefferson

When
April 2, 2:35 PM EST to 2:55 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 2.57 mi ENE of Louisville
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
38.250, -85.740

Golf ball size hail was reported by a trained spotter.

Hail, Jefferson

When
April 2, 2:40 PM EST to 2:55 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 2.8 mi WSW of Indian Hills
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.270, -85.700

Half dollar size hail was reported by the public.

Hail, Jefferson

When
April 2, 2:45 PM EST to 2:55 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 0.88 mi NW of St Matthews
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
38.260, -85.640

Golf ball size hail was reported by an amateur radio operator.

Hail, Jefferson

When
April 2, 2:45 PM EST to 2:55 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 0.88 mi NE of Indian Hills
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.290, -85.640

The public reported nickel size hail.

Hail, Jefferson

When
April 2, 2:47 PM EST to 2:55 PM EST
Where
Jefferson County, Graymoor
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
38.280, -85.580

An off-duty NWS employee reported half dollar size hail.

Hail, Breckinridge

When
April 2, 1:58 PM CST
Where
Breckinridge County, Harned
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.750, -86.420

The county Emergency Manager reported penny size hail.

Hail, Breckinridge

When
April 2, 2:01 PM CST
Where
Breckinridge County, Garfield
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.780, -86.350

The county Emergency Manager reported 1 inch diameter hail fell in Garfield.

Hail, Shelby

When
April 2, 3:20 PM EST
Where
Shelby County, Shelbyville
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.220, -85.230

The public reported 1 inch diameter hail in Shelbyville.

Thunderstorm Wind, Simpson

When
April 2, 3:41 PM CST
Where
Simpson County, 1.3 mi WSW of Black Jack
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
36.760, -86.520

The county Emergency Manager reported trees down on Blackjack Rd that were removed by KYTC.

Thunderstorm Wind, Clark

When
April 2, 5:10 PM EST
Where
Clark County, 1.49 mi NNW of Winchester
Measured
46 kt (53 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.000, -84.190

Law enforcement reported several trees down in the county. The Clark County KY Mesonet observation recorded a 53 mph wind gust.

Thunderstorm Wind, Barren

When
April 2, 4:32 PM CST
Where
Barren County, 1.77 mi NW of Glasgow
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
37.000, -85.920

Broadcast media reported several trees down across the county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Russell

When
April 2, 5:15 PM CST
Where
Russell County, Olga
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.950, -85.150

Trained spotters reported large trees and power lines down southwest of Jamestown.

Hail, Grayson

When
April 2, 6:25 PM CST
Where
Grayson County, 0.55 mi E of Leitchfield
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.480, -86.290

The public reported penny-sized hail.

Hail, Grayson

When
April 2, 6:40 PM CST
Where
Grayson County, Shrewsbury
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
37.380, -86.380

The public reported nickel size hail.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bourbon

When
April 3, 12:50 AM EST to 1:05 AM EST
Where
Bourbon County, 0.88 mi SW of Paris
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$60,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.210, -84.260

The county Emergency Manager reported roof damage to multiple homes due to thunderstorms.

Flash Flood, Jefferson

When
April 3, 3:48 AM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 1.48 mi NNW of Smyrna to 1.28 mi N of Smyrna
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.150, -85.660

Law enforcement reported several water rescues in the Whispering Hills apartment complex off of Shepherdsville Rd near Fern Creek. Rainfall for the day at the Louisville ASOS was 5.64 inches.

Flash Flood, Jefferson

When
April 3, 3:54 AM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 1.29 mi WSW of Newburg to 1.47 mi WSW of Newburg
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.160, -85.700

Law enforcement reported evacuations at 6111 Guardian Court due to high water entering the residence.

Flash Flood, Anderson

When
April 3, 4:00 AM EST
Where
Anderson County, 0.88 mi SE of Lawrenceburg to 1.09 mi ESE of Lawrenceburg
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.023, -84.887

Emergency Management reported several roads closed due to high water across the county. Also, numerous water rescues occurred due to the excessive rainfall. Between 5 and 6 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flash Flood, Jefferson

When
April 3, 4:00 AM EST
Where
Jefferson County, Louisville to 0.21 mi SE of Louisville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.230, -85.780

Law enforcement reported a road closure near 15th and West Hill St because of high water. 5.64 inches of rain fell in Louisville.

Flash Flood, Spencer

When
April 3, 4:00 AM EST
Where
Spencer County, 0.23 mi W of Elk Creek to 0.05 mi NNW of Elk Creek
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
State Official
Coordinates
38.099, -85.374

State officials reported numerous water rescues occurred during the morning hours because of high water and excessive heavy rainfall. Between 6 and 8 inches of rain fell across the county.

Hail, Butler

When
April 3, 3:10 AM CST
Where
Butler County, Morgantown
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
37.220, -86.700

A trained spotter reported penny size hail.

Flash Flood, Jefferson

When
April 3, 4:27 AM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 1.65 mi N of Audubon Park to 1.76 mi N of Audubon Park
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
38.224, -85.730

Louisville MetroSafe reported over 160 high water rescues due to the 6 to 8 inches of rain that fell across the county.

Flash Flood, Jefferson

When
April 3, 5:22 AM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 1.38 mi S of (Lou)bowman Fld Loui to 1.65 mi S of (Lou)bowman Fld Loui
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.210, -85.670

Broadcast media relayed reported that high water rescues occurred along Goldsmith Lane due to stranded vehicles in high water.

Flood, Bourbon

When
April 3, 9:45 AM EST to April 5, 12:15 PM EST
Where
Bourbon County, 0.96 mi SSE of Paris to 0.98 mi SSE of Paris
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
38.208, -84.240

Heavy rain brought the Stoner Creek at Paris into flood. The river rose above flood stage during the morning on April 3rd, crested at 26.7 feet on April 4th and then fell below flood stage during the afternoon of April 5th.

Flash Flood, Breckinridge

When
April 3, 8:48 AM CST
Where
Breckinridge County, 2.87 mi NNE of Hardinsburg Arpt to 2.66 mi NNE of Hardinsburg Arpt
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.816, -86.424

Emergency management reported that KY 261 at Dorridge Creek was closed due to high water. Between 3 and 4 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flash Flood, Bullitt

When
April 3, 9:48 AM EST
Where
Bullitt County, 0.5 mi W of Barrallton to 0.41 mi W of Barrallton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.031, -85.809

Emergency management reported that the Martin Hill Rd Bridge on KY 1417 was washed out due to excessive rainfall. Also, KY 1116 over Cedar creek closed due to high water. Between 4 and 6 inches fell across the county, the highest amounts across the northern portions.

Flash Flood, Fayette

When
April 3, 9:48 AM EST
Where
Fayette County, 0.83 mi SW of Lexington to 0.69 mi SW of Lexington
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.043, -84.512

Emergency managemen reported US 68 at Broadview Dr over railroad overpass was closed due to high water. The Lexington ASOS reported 5.17 inches for the day.

Flash Flood, Jefferson

When
April 3, 9:48 AM EST
Where
Jefferson County, 0.73 mi E of Pleasure Ridge Park to 1.01 mi ESE of South Park
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.149, -85.767

Emergency manager reported numerous, widespread road closures due to 6-8 inches of rain that fell across the county. KY 22 at Springcrest Dr had a culvert washed out. KY 146 between Shady Lane and Glenbrook Rd closed due to high water. KY 1020 between Outer Loop and KY 841 closed to high water. KY 1065 / Outer Loop west of I-65 closed due to high water.

Flash Flood, Madison

When
April 3, 9:48 AM EST
Where
Madison County, 0.13 mi NNE of White Hall to 0.45 mi ENE of White Hall
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.822, -84.329

Emergency manager reported US 25 near Clay Lane closed due to road collapse. Between 4 and 5 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flash Flood, Ohio

When
April 3, 8:48 AM CST
Where
Ohio County, 0.89 mi ENE of Bells Run to 1.32 mi E of Bells Run
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.603, -86.914

Emergency manager reported numerous roads closed to high water and excessive rainfall. KY 762 was closed between MP 2 and 3, KY 273 between MP 3 and 4, KY 764 between MP 8 and 9, and KY 919 between MP 3 and 4. Between 2 and 3 inches of rain fell across the county, the highest amounts across the north and east portions.

Flash Flood, Shelby

When
April 3, 9:48 AM EST
Where
Shelby County, Shelbyville to 0.42 mi WNW of Snow Hill
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.220, -85.230

Emergency manager reported numerous road closures across the county due to high water. KY 53 at KY 1714 closed in Shelbyville. KY 636 between KY 44 and KY 395 closed due to high water. KY 2268 between Jail Hill Rd and KY 555 closed due to high water.

Flash Flood, Spencer

When
April 3, 9:48 AM EST
Where
Spencer County, 0.16 mi N of Elk Creek to 0.31 mi NE of Elk Creek
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.102, -85.370

Emergency manager reported KY 55 North at KY 155 in Elk Creek closed due to high water. KY 623 over the Salt River closed. KY 652 between MP 3 and 4 closed due to high water. Between 6 and 8 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flood, Nicholas

When
April 3, 10:55 AM EST to April 7, 10:20 AM EST
Where
Nicholas County, 2.07 mi NE of Oakland Mills to 2.04 mi NE of Oakland Mills
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
38.420, -84.001

Heavy rain brought the Licking River at Blue Licks Spring into flood. The river rose above flood stage during the morning of April 3rd and crested during the evening of April 5th. The river then fell below flood stage on the morning of April 7th.

Flash Flood, Lincoln

When
April 3, 11:53 AM EST
Where
Lincoln County, 8.29 mi SSW of Waynesburg to 7.83 mi SSW of Waynesburg
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.224, -84.751

Emergency manager reported that KY 3264 at MP 2 was closed due to high water. Between 3 and 4 inches of rain fell across the area.

Flash Flood, Meade

When
April 3, 11:53 AM EST
Where
Meade County, 3.72 mi WNW of Haysville to 3.22 mi SSE of Payneville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
37.926, -86.310

Emergency manager reported KY 823 from mile points 0 to 1 were closed due to high water. Between 3 and 4 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flash Flood, Oldham

When
April 3, 11:53 AM EST
Where
Oldham County, 0.58 mi NE of Centerfield to 0.46 mi NW of Worth
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.355, -85.391

Emergency manager reported that KY 362 / Ash Avenue between KY 22 and KY 146 closed due to high water. Between 3 and 5 inches of rain fell across the county, the highest amounts across the western and southern portions.

Flash Flood, Trimble

When
April 3, 11:53 AM EST
Where
Trimble County, 2.94 mi S of Monitor to 2.89 mi S of Monitor
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.608, -85.268

Emergency manager reported that KY 2871 / Connector Rd at the Little Kentucky River was closed due to high water. Between 4 and 5 inches of rain fell across the county.

Flash Flood, Franklin

When
April 3, 1:06 PM EST
Where
Franklin County, 0.73 mi NW of Peaks Mill to 0.8 mi NNE of Peaks Mill
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.307, -84.829

Emergency manager reported that Stillhouse Hollow Rd was closed due to water over the roadway. Between 5 and 7 inches of rain fell across the county. The Frankfort ASOS reported 5.27 inches that day.

Hail, Franklin

When
April 3, 5:02 PM EST
Where
Franklin County, Stedmantown
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
38.220, -84.820

The public reported 1 inch diameter hail.

Flood, Henry

When
April 3, 7:10 PM EST to April 8, 1:05 AM EST
Where
Henry County, 0.66 mi NNE of Lockport to 0.75 mi NNE of Lockport
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
38.439, -84.967

Heavy rain brought the Kentucky River at Lockport into flood, cresting at 43.04 feet on the morning of April 5th.

Flood, Mercer

When
April 3, 8:35 PM EST to April 5, 9:30 PM EST
Where
Mercer County, 0.9 mi N of Shakertown to 1.2 mi SE of Shakertown
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
37.833, -84.729

Heavy rain brought the Kentucky River at High Bridge into flood. The river crested at 31.32 feet during the morning of April 4th.

Flood, Ohio

When
April 3, 7:40 PM CST to April 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Ohio County, 0.25 mi SW of Davidson to 0.3 mi WSW of Davidson
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
37.547, -86.723

Heavy rain brought the Rough River at Dundee into flood, cresting at 26.23 feet during the afternoon of April 4th.

Flood, Franklin

When
April 3, 8:50 PM EST to April 6, 6:30 PM EST
Where
Franklin County, 1.4 mi SSE of Choateville to 1.7 mi SE of Choateville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
38.203, -84.887

Heavy rain brought the Kentucky River at Frankfort above flood stage, cresting at 36.15 feet during the early morning hours of April 4th.

Flood, Harrison

When
April 4, 1:25 AM EST to April 5, 1:45 AM EST
Where
Harrison County, 0.5 mi NNW of Cynthiana to 0.66 mi NNW of Cynthiana
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
38.387, -84.303

Heavy rain brought the South Fork Licking River at Cynthiana into flood. The river rose above flood stage late on April 3rd, crested during the evening of April 4th before falling below flood stage during the afternoon on April 5th.

Flood, Nelson

When
April 4, 7:05 AM EST to April 6, 6:20 AM EST
Where
Nelson County, 2.12 mi WSW of Boston to 1.99 mi WSW of Boston
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
37.767, -85.705

Heavy rain brought the Rolling Fork River at Boston into flood. The river crested at 40.42 feet on the afternoon of April 5th.

Flood, Butler

When
April 4, 7:00 PM CST to April 6, 7:00 AM CST
Where
Butler County, 0.98 mi ENE of Woodbury to 1.22 mi E of Woodbury
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
37.186, -86.634

Heavy rain brought the Green River at Woodbury into flood, cresting at 34.0 feet on the evening of April 5th.

Flood, Ohio

When
April 5, 7:00 AM CST to April 7, 1:00 AM CST
Where
Ohio County, 77.41 mi W of Keltner to 77.35 mi W of Keltner
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
37.215, -86.898

Heavy rain brought the Green River at Rochester into flood. The river was estimated to have crested at 17.6 feet early April 6th.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Kentucky in 2015Every state in 2015This day in weather historyWarnings in Kentucky, April 2015

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 558838, 558833, 558834, 558835, 558836, 558837, 564394, 564395, 564396, 564701, 564401, 564402, 564403, 564399, 564397, 558839, 564702, 564703, 564704, 564705, 564706, 564398, 564707, 564708, 569455, 564709, 564710, 564711, 564712, 564713, 564714, 564715, 564716, 569457, 564717, 564718, 564719, 564720, 564721, 564400, and more.