California, 2015

High Wind in California, March 31, 2015

March 31, 2015 · NWS HNX · 4 events in 3 counties and zones

A series of dry troughs of low pressure moved across California in the last few days of the March. The trough that moved through on March 31, increased the surface pressure gradients resulting in strong, gusty winds across the mountains and desert areas of Kern County, along with breezy conditions in the San Joaquin Valley.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

A series of dry troughs of low pressure moved across California in the last few days of the March. The trough that moved through on March 31, increased the surface pressure gradients resulting in strong, gusty winds across the mountains and desert areas of Kern County, along with breezy conditions in the San Joaquin Valley. Winds were west-northwesterly 15-30 mph with gusts generally 45-55 mph across the mountains and desert areas. However, there were some gusts of 58-66 mph in a few wind-prone locations. The gusty winds continued into April 1st and 2nd.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 31, 1:36 PM PST, 24 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 31, 1:36 PM PST, 24 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
236 PM PDT TUE MAR 31 2015

.SYNOPSIS...SEVERAL WEAK UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCES WILL BRUSH
THROUGH THE REGION OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS. THESE DISTURBANCES
WILL PROVIDE FOR PARTLY CLOUDY SKIES WITH NORMAL TO SLIGHTLY ABOVE
NORMAL TEMPERATURES FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE WEEK.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
AN UPPER TROUGH PUSHED THROUGH CENTRAL CALIFORNIA TODAY. THIS WEATHER
FEATURE INCREASED THE ONSHORE FLOW USHERING IN STRONG GUSTY WINDS
IN THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY AND BELOW THE MOUNTAIN PASSES OF THE
KERN COUNTY MOUNTAINS. FEW CUMULUS CLOUDS IN THE SIERRA DUE TO A
LACK OF MOISTURE. HOWEVER A GOOD COOL DOWN WITH TEMPERATURES 8-12
DEGREES LOWER THAN YESTERDAY. WINDY CONDITIONS SHOULD CONTINUE
THROUGH THE EVENING THAN DIMINISH OVERNIGHT. MODERATE BREEZES
FROM THE NORTH SHOULD CONTINUE THEREAFTER INTO WEDNESDAY MORNING.
MODELS INDICATE ANOTHER UPPER LOW MOVING INTO CENTRAL CALIFORNIA
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON. EXPECT CONDITIONS TO BECOME WINDY AGAIN IN
THE AFTERNOON DUE TO 100KT JET ALONG THE TROUGH. WINDS SHOULD
BECOME GUSTY TOWARDS MERCED COUNTY AROUND MIDDAY WEDNESDAY AND
ALONG THE WEST SIDE OF THE SJV FOR MUCH OF THE AFTERNOON. THE
STRONGER WINDS GUST MAY OCCUR BELOW THE MOUNTAIN PASSES OF THE
TEHACHAPI  MOUNTAINS AND MOJAVE DESERT DURING THE EVENING.
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING IN THE GREAT BASIN WILL PROVIDE A
DRY OFFSHORE THURSDAY AND FRIDAY. THE EXTENDED MODELS FORECAST A
COLD UPPER TROUGH MOVING INTO CALIFORNIA OVER THE WEEKEND. THE
SYSTEM ORIGINATES FROM THE GULF OF ALASKA. THERE HAS BEEN POOR
MODEL RUN TO RUN CONSISTENCY. HOWEVER THE 12Z EC AND GFS MODELS
FINALLY COMING INTO BETTER CONSENSUS. THUS HAVE INDICATED A SLIGHT
RISK OF PRECIPITATION TOWARDS THE YOSEMITE AREA LATE SUNDAY AND
NIGHT.

&&

.AVIATION...
STRONG GUSTY WINDS TO 40KT PROBABLE THROUGH 08Z WED BELOW THE
MOUNTAIN PASSES OF THE KERN COUNTY MOUNTAIN PASSES. GUSTS TO 25KT
AT TERMINAL OF THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY UNTIL 06Z WED. OTHERWISE
VFR CONDITIONS CAN BE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE CENTRAL CALIFORNIA
INTERIOR DURING THE NEXT 24 HOURS.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
NONE.

&&

.CERTAINTY...

THE LEVEL OF CERTAINTY FOR DAYS 1 AND 2 IS MEDIUM.
THE LEVEL OF CERTAINTY FOR DAYS 3 THROUGH 7 IS MEDIUM.

THIS INFORMATION IS PROVIDED AS PART OF A TRIAL PROJECT CONDUCTED
BY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD.
CERTAINTY LEVELS INCLUDE LOW...MEDIUM...AND HIGH. PLEASE VISIT
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/HNX/CERTAINTY.PHP /ALL LOWER CASE/ FOR ADDITIONAL
INFORMATION AND/OR TO PROVIDE FEEDBACK.

&&

.CLIMATE...
             RECORDS
SITE DATE    HI_MAX:YEAR LO_MAX:YEAR HI_MIN:YEAR LO_MIN:YEAR

KFAT 03-31       89:1966     50:1967     58:1986     31:1905
KFAT 04-01       90:1966     49:1982     56:1939     32:1975
KFAT 04-02       87:1985     56:1907     57:2011     34:1982

KBFL 03-31       90:2003     50:1925     60:1969     32:1908
KBFL 04-01       88:2011     54:1998     62:1900     32:1917
KBFL 04-02       90:1985     57:1981     60:2002     35:1999
&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 11 PM PDT THIS EVENING CAZ095-098-099.

&&

PUBLIC...MV
AVN/FW...MV
PREV DISCUSSION...JDB
SYNOPSIS...WP

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD

Event by event

4 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Kern Cty Mtns

When
March 31, 2:00 PM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
Kern Cty Mtns forecast zone
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
RAWS

Bird Spring Pass RAWS reported sustained winds 35-45 mph with gusts of 58-66 mph for several hours.

High Wind, Indian Wells Vly

When
March 31, 6:20 PM PST to 9:30 PM PST
Where
Indian Wells Vly forecast zone
Measured
58 kt (67 mph) measured gust
Reported by
RAWS

Indian Wells Canyon RAWS station indicated gusts of 58-67 mph for several hours.

High Wind, Kern Cty Mtns

When
March 31, 8:14 PM PST to 11:59 PM PST
Where
Kern Cty Mtns forecast zone
Measured
40 kt (46 mph) measured sustained
Reported by
RAWS

Jawbone RAWS station reported sustained winds of 40-46 mph with gusts to 61 mph. These winds continued into the morning of April 1st.

High Wind, Se Kern Cty Desert

When
March 31, 8:35 PM PST to 11:15 PM PST
Where
Se Kern Cty Desert forecast zone
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS

The AWOS at Mojave measured sustained winds 36-43 mph along with gusts up to 60 mph.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2015Every state in 2015This day in weather historyWarnings in California, March 2015

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 564678, 564683, 564680, 564685.