Texas, 2014

Drought in Texas, April 1 to 30, 2014

April 1 to 30, 2014 · NWS EWX · 18 events in 18 counties and zones

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 18 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
18

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS EWX wrote it up.

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 31, 10:48 PM CST, 1 hour 12 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 31, 10:48 PM CST, 1 hour 12 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1148 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2014

.AVIATION...
EXPECT MVFR CIGS AT SAT...SSF...AND AUS WILL FORM AROUND 07Z AND
THEN LOWER TO IFR BY AROUND 08Z. VIS WILL BE REDUCED IN -DZ/BR
BETWEEN 11Z AND 15Z. CONDITIONS WILL IMPROVE TO MVFR LATE MORNING
TUESDAY AND TO VFR BY EARLY AFTERNOON. WINDS TUESDAY AFTERNOON
WILL BE FROM THE SOUTH TO SOUTHEAST AT AROUND 15KTS. LOW CIGS WILL
RETURN LATE TUESDAY EVENING.

AT DRT...MVFR CIGS WILL FORM AROUND 08Z AND QUICKLY LOWER TO IFR.
THERE WILL BE RAPID IMPROVEMENT TO VFR LATE MORNING TUESDAY. WINDS
TUESDAY AFTERNOON WILL BE FROM THE SOUTHEAST AT AROUND 15KTS.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 326 PM CDT MON MAR 31 2014/

SHORT TERM (TONIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT)...
WATER VAPOR LOOP SHOWS 3 LARGE UPPER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEMS...OVER THE
WESTERN ATLANTIC...THE CENTRAL PLAINS...AND ONE JUST OFF THE WEST
COAST. THE CENTRAL PLAINS STORM SYSTEM IS CAUSING A FAIRLY GOOD
GRADIENT ACROSS THE CWA THIS AFTERNOON AND SOUTHERLY WINDS HAVE
BEEN GUSTING OVER 20 MPH ESPECIALLY ALONG THE I-35 CORRIDOR. THE
LOW LEVEL MORNING CLOUDS HAVE PRETTY MUCH ALL ERODED WITH THE HELP
OF MID LEVEL TROFFING BRINGING IN 850-700MB WESTERLY WINDS. THERE
IS STILL A GOOD FEED OF SOUTHERLY WINDS IN THE LOWEST LEVELS SO WE
LOOK FOR A REPEAT OF SKIES BECOMING CLOUDY OVERNIGHT INTO THE
FIRST PART OF TUESDAY. ANY PRECIP OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS WILL
LIKELY COME IN THE FORM OF MORNING SPRINKLES/DRIZZLE WITH THE DEEP
LOW LEVEL MOISTURE. MODELS ARE TRENDING A LITTLE WETTER TOMORROW
NIGHT AS UPPER FLOW BECOMES SW AND SOME NIGHTTIME SHOWERS COULD
DEVELOP. WILL UP POPS TO ABOUT 20 PERCENT TUE NIGHT. LOWS TUE
NIGHT WILL BE VERY MILD...SOME 15 DEGREES ABOVE NORMAL.

LONG TERM (WEDNESDAY THROUGH MONDAY)...
MOISTURE WILL BE PLENTIFUL UP THROUGH 850 MB MID WEEK...JUST HAVING A
HARD TIME FINDING A TRIGGER TO BRING US ANY SORT OF WIDESPREAD
RAINFALL. WILL KEEP IN THE LOW END POP ON WEDNESDAY AS IT WONT
TAKE MUCH LIFT TO GET SOME MEASURABLE PRECIP FROM THE MOIST LOW
LEVELS. UPPER FLOW INCREASES FROM THE SW AND GFS IS SHOWING AN
UPPER JET MOVING INTO MEXICO. SOME ISOLATED TS IS NOT OUT OF THE
QUESTION ON WED...SO WILL INCLUDE THAT MENTION GIVEN THE GOOD LI
AND CAPE VALUES. THE LOW END SH/TS THREAT WILL CONTINUE INTO THU
AS UPPER TROF MOVES INTO THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND DRAGS A DRYLINE
THROUGH THE CWA THU AFTERNOON. UPPER SUPPORT WILL NOT BE THE
BEST...LITTLE TO NO POP OUT WEST...CHC POP CONTINUES OVER THE
EASTERN HALF. WEAK SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL COME OVER THE AREA
ON FRIDAY BEHIND THE EXITING SYSTEM. GFS REMAINS DRIER FOR THE
WEEKEND COMPARED TO THE ECMWF. ONE REASON...THE GFS IS FASTER
WITH AN APPROACHING N MEXICO WAVE...GIVING LIFT BEFORE GOOD
MOISTURE RETURN. ECMWF IS ABOUT 18 HOURS SLOWER AND HAS AMPLE
MOISTURE TO BRING IN SOME QPF. WITH HOW DRY ITS BEEN...WILL ERROR
ON THE SIDE OF DRY AND KEEP THE EXTENDED WITH ONLY LOW END POP.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AUSTIN CAMP MABRY              62  81  67  85  67 /  -   10  20  20  20
AUSTIN BERGSTROM INTL AIRPORT  60  80  67  85  66 /  -   10  20  20  20
NEW BRAUNFELS MUNI AIRPORT     60  82  66  87  64 /  -   10  20  20  20
BURNET MUNI AIRPORT            58  83  66  82  65 /  -   10  20  20  20
DEL RIO INTL AIRPORT           61  90  69  92  67 /  -   10  20  10  20
GEORGETOWN MUNI AIRPORT        60  80  65  83  65 /  -   10  20  20  20
HONDO MUNI AIRPORT             60  88  68  89  65 /  -   10  20  20  20
SAN MARCOS MUNI AIRPORT        60  80  66  85  65 /  -   10  20  20  20
LA GRANGE - FAYETTE REGIONAL   61  81  67  85  67 /  -   10  20  20  20
SAN ANTONIO INTL AIRPORT       61  84  68  88  67 /  -   10  20  20  20
STINSON MUNI AIRPORT           61  85  69  88  68 /  -   10  20  20  20

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

MESOSCALE/AVIATION...05
SYNOPTIC/GRIDS...24
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 31, 3:10 AM CST, 20 hours 50 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
410 AM CDT MON MAR 31 2014

TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-010915-
LLANO-BURNET-WILLIAMSON-VAL VERDE-EDWARDS-REAL-KERR-BANDERA-
GILLESPIE-KENDALL-BLANCO-HAYS-TRAVIS-BASTROP-LEE-KINNEY-UVALDE-
MEDINA-BEXAR-COMAL-GUADALUPE-CALDWELL-FAYETTE-MAVERICK-ZAVALA-
FRIO-ATASCOSA-WILSON-KARNES-GONZALES-DE WITT-LAVACA-DIMMIT-
410 AM CDT MON MAR 31 2014

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT...

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...

NEAR CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS ARE POSSIBLE ACROSS THE
WESTERN HILL COUNTRY TO RIO GRANDE PLAINS THURSDAY AFTERNOON DUE
TO VERY LOW HUMIDITIES AND BREEZY WINDS.

OTHERWISE...NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

18 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Bandera

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Bandera forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.747, -99.246 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Blanco

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Blanco forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.266, -98.400 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Burnet

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Burnet forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.788, -98.182 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Comal

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Comal forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.808, -98.278 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, De Witt

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
De Witt forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.082, -97.357 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Edwards

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Edwards forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.983, -100.305 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Frio

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Frio forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.868, -99.108 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Gillespie

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Gillespie forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.318, -98.946 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Karnes

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Karnes forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.906, -97.859 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Kendall

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kendall forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.945, -98.712 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Kerr

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kerr forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.062, -99.350 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Kinney

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kinney forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.350, -100.418 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Llano

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Llano forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.706, -98.684 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Medina

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Medina forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.356, -99.110 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Real

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Real forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.832, -99.822 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Uvalde

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Uvalde forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.357, -99.762 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Val Verde

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Val Verde forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.893, -101.152 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

Drought, Zavala

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Zavala forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.866, -99.761 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

All but a very small portion of South Central Texas experienced below normal rainfall in April. Across most of the western half of the area they received less than 25 percent of normal for the month. With the lack of rainfall Edwards, Kerr, Real, and Val Verde Counties worsened to exceptional drought category (Stage D4), Kinney, Medina, and Uvalde to extreme (Stage D3), and Blanco, Comal, De Witt, Frio, Karnes, and Zavala to severe (Stage D2). The rest of the area remained unchanged with Bandera, Burnet, Gillespie, and Llano Counties in Stage D3 and Kendall County in Stage D2. Fire danger was moderate to high across the area at the end of April. Of the counties in D2 or worse drought Kendall, Kerr, Llano, Uvalde, and Val Verde had burn bans in effect. The seven day stream flow averages at the end of the month were much below normal (less than 10 percent) across the Frio, Medina, Nueces, Colorado, San Antonio, and Guadalupe River basins. Area lakes and reservoirs continued well below normal pool elevations. Lake Amistad dropped to near 42 feet below normal and Lake Travis dropped slightly to near 55 feet below normal. Medina Lake was again the most affected at 91 feet below. The Edwards Aquifer dropped again during the month and was 29.7 feet below normal, and 21 feet below the level at the end of April 2013. The Edwards Aquifer Authority remained in stage 2 water restrictions requiring large water users to reduce pumping by 30%. Uvalde was in stage 5 water restrictions, Fredericksburg moved back into stage 4 (an improvement), New Braunfels was in stage 3, and Kerrville remained in stage 1.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, April 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 513421, 513422, 513423, 513424, 513425, 513426, 513427, 513428, 513429, 513430, 513431, 513432, 513434, 513435, 513436, 513437, 513438, 513439.