Florida, 2014

Flash Flooding and Damaging Winds in Florida, December 23 to 24, 2014

December 23 to 24, 2014 · NWS TAE · 16 events in 4 counties and zones

A strong upper level trough brought numerous showers and thunderstorms to the tri-state area just before Christmas. Thunderstorms trained over the city of Tallahassee, resulting in major flash flooding with water rescues and numerous stranded vehicles.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$113,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
16

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS TAE wrote it up.

A strong upper level trough brought numerous showers and thunderstorms to the tri-state area just before Christmas. Thunderstorms trained over the city of Tallahassee, resulting in major flash flooding with water rescues and numerous stranded vehicles. An unseasonably moist environment was in place with TAE reporting its third highest precipitable water value on record for December during this event. The Tallahassee Airport measured 7.44 of rain on the 23rd, which made it Tallahassee's wettest December day on record, and 9th wettest calendar day on record overall.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tallahassee, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 23, 6:43 PM EST, 18 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 23, 6:43 PM EST, 18 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
643 PM EST Tue Dec 23 2014

.Aviation...
[Through 00Z Wednesday]  IFR-LIFR ceilings and visibilities will
prevail (with brief occasional improvements to MVFR). Widespread
showers and thunderstorms are expected at all terminals
throughout the period, ending from west to east during the day on
Wednesday.

&&

.Prev Discussion [302 PM EST]...

.Near Term [Through Tonight]...
Both the synoptic and the offshore warm fronts have progressed
northward slowly today, with the offshore warm front now just
offshore of the Florida coastline. Widespread coverage of showers
and thunderstorms has persisted through the day. Event total
rainfall values so far are 1-2" widespread, with a swath of 2.5-5"
from AAF to FZG. As storms continue to drop heavy amounts of
rainfall over the area, flash flooding will continue to be a
concern. Local hi-res guidance indicates another 3-4" is likely
across the area, with isolated higher totals in excess of 6"
possible.

Lower CAPE and higher CIN is in place over the area than initially
expected, suppressing some of the severe potential over land today.
However, with 0-1km shear around 20 kt and 0-6km shear around 50 kt,
we've still managed to get a few severe thunderstorms. As the
secondary warm front near the coast moves inland, the potential for
isolated tornadoes will increase in supercells that develop. As the
main squall line heads eastward into our area overnight, the chance
for wind damage will increase.

.Short Term [Wednesday Through Thursday Night]...
The squall line should be somewhere over our FL Panhandle and far
southwest GA zones at the start of the period (12Z) and progress
steadily eastward during the day. The main band of thunderstorms
will not clear the southeast FL Big Bend zones until the afternoon
hours with the front itself not crossing the Suwannee River until
close to 00Z Thursday. The primary threat for severe will be
damaging winds in the main convective pre-frontal band. Much drier
and cooler air will arrive behind the cold front. Daytime highs on
Christmas Day will be in the upper 50s to lower 60s. We still do
not expect any freezing temperatures Christmas night, but most
inland areas will dip into the mid 30s and some spots will see
some frost.

.Long Term [Friday Through Tuesday]...
The unsettled pattern will continue, typical of what we see during
El Nino years with a dominant subtropical jet. After one more dry
day on Friday, the next frontal system will be crossing the
Mississippi Valley. There is still a fair amount of disagreement
among the mid-range models in terms of how this system will evolve
as it moves east, although the new 12Z Euro is a bit closer to the
GFS than its predecessor. Rain chances will increase over the
weekend with a cold frontal passage expected on Monday or Monday
night. A moderating trend in temperatures is also forecast from
Friday through the weekend.

.Marine...
Low pressure off the Texas coast will move northeast along a cold
front, tightening the gradient between this feature and retreating
high pressure. Cautionary winds will increase to advisory levels
overnight. Strong to severe storms will remain possible across the
waters, especially in a convective band that is forecast to
develop ahead of the approaching cold front. Winds will then shift
to the west behind the cold front on Wednesday, eventually veering
to the northwest and dropping below headline criteria by Thursday
morning. Seas will steadily increase through Wednesday morning,
peaking at 11 feet well offshore before a diminishing trend
commences. Offshore winds will veer to the east from Thursday
night through Saturday, finally becoming onshore ahead of our
next frontal system on Sunday.

.Fire Weather...
Hazardous fire weather conditions are not expected for the next
several days.

.Hydrology...
Combination of radar estimates and several gage reports indicate
that through 2 pm ET today between 2 to 4 inches of rain had fallen
across South Central Georgia and into western portions of the
Florida Big Bend with some spots in South Central Georgia receiving
over 5 inches of rain. Soils are progressively becoming saturated
from today's rainfall across Southern Georgia and the Florida Big
Bend and additional rains will only increase the already growing
flood threat for tonight and Wednesday.

Radar trends suggest that rainfall rates will gradually lessen over
the next couple of hours, limiting any immediate flash flood threat.
However, later tonight as the squall line across Southern Louisiana
approaches the region, widespread heavy rainfall is expected again.
As a result, flash flooding will be likely even with the progressive
nature of the squall line given near saturated conditions.

Rivers across the area continue to rise, with some sharp increases
already noted across the upper portions of the Ochlockonee and
Little River (GA) basins. At least minor flooding in these basins
is expected, with the potential for moderate flooding from
Thomasville through Concord. Some increase is anticipated within the
Flint River system, though the bulk of the heaviest rain today has
occurred just east of the basin and overnight rain shouldn't be
enough to push any of the points below Albany to flood stage.

Further west, with the bulk of the heaviest rainfall so far
occurring either in the lower portions or outside the Chipola and
Choctawhatchee River basins, respectively, only rises to action
stage are likely with a chance of reaching minor flood stage in the
lower Choctawhatchee and in the Chipola at Altha.

&&

.Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs...

Tallahassee   66  71  42  61  36 / 100  90  30  10  10
Panama City   67  69  44  60  43 / 100  80  20  10  10
Dothan        65  68  39  59  38 / 100  80  20   0  10
Albany        66  70  41  60  35 / 100  90  20  10  10
Valdosta      66  72  46  61  36 / 100  90  30  10  10
Cross City    68  74  49  64  35 /  80  90  40  10  10
Apalachicola  68  71  44  59  42 / 100  90  30  10  10

&&

.TAE Watches/Warnings/Advisories...

FL...Flash Flood Watch through Wednesday evening for Calhoun-Central
     Walton-Coastal Bay-Coastal Dixie-Coastal Franklin-Coastal
     Gulf-Coastal Jefferson-Coastal Taylor-Coastal Wakulla-
     Gadsden-Holmes-Inland Bay-Inland Dixie-Inland Franklin-
     Inland Gulf-Inland Jefferson-Inland Taylor-Inland Wakulla-
     Inland Walton-Jackson-Lafayette-Leon-Liberty-Madison-South
     Walton-Washington.

     RIP CURRENT RISK until 4 AM EST /3 AM CST/ Wednesday for Coastal
     Bay-Coastal Franklin-Coastal Gulf-South Walton.

GA...Flash Flood Watch through Wednesday evening for Baker-Ben Hill-
     Berrien-Brooks-Calhoun-Clay-Colquitt-Cook-Decatur-Dougherty-
     Early-Grady-Irwin-Lanier-Lee-Lowndes-Miller-Mitchell-
     Quitman-Randolph-Seminole-Terrell-Thomas-Tift-Turner-Worth.

AL...Flash Flood Watch through Wednesday afternoon for Coffee-Dale-
     Geneva-Henry-Houston.

GM...Small Craft Advisory until 1 PM EST Thursday for Apalachee Bay-
     Coastal waters From Ochlockonee River to Apalachicola FL
     out to 20 NM-Coastal waters from Suwannee River to Keaton
     Beach FL out 20 NM-Coastal waters from Apalachicola to
     Destin FL out 20 NM-Waters from Suwannee River to
     Apalachicola FL from 20 to 60 NM-Waters from Apalachicola
     to Destin FL from 20 to 60 NM.

&&

NEAR TERM...MOORE
SHORT TERM...WOOL
LONG TERM...WOOL
AVIATION...WOOL
MARINE...WOOL
FIRE WEATHER...MOORE
HYDROLOGY...GODSEY

In the hours before

Local storm report, Dec 23, 2:06 PM EST, 4 hours 55 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
206 PM EST TUE DEC 23 2014

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0158 PM     TORNADO          3 SSW I-75 AT EXIT 16   30.77N 83.33W
12/23/2014                   LOWNDES            GA   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            TORNADO TOUCHED DOWN. TREES DOWN.

&&

MOORE
Local storm report, Dec 23, 3:25 PM EST, 3 hours 36 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
325 PM EST TUE DEC 23 2014

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0325 PM     FLOOD            SYLVESTER               31.53N 83.84W
12/23/2014                   WORTH              GA   911 CALL CENTER

            SEVERAL ROADS FLOODED IN SYLVESTER AS WELL AS ACROSS THE
            COUNTY

&&

DVD
Local storm report, Dec 23, 6:14 PM EST, 47 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
614 PM EST TUE DEC 23 2014

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0605 PM     FLASH FLOOD      3 S FOWLSTOWN           30.75N 84.55W
12/23/2014                   DECATUR            GA   911 CALL CENTER

            PRIEST ROAD CLOSED DUE TO WASHOUT.

&&

WOOL
Local storm report, Dec 23, 6:30 PM EST, 31 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL
630 PM EST TUE DEC 23 2014

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0628 PM     FLASH FLOOD      TALLAHASSEE             30.44N 84.28W
12/23/2014                   LEON               FL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            WATER OVER SEVERAL ROADWAYS ACROSS LEON
            COUNTY...INCLUDING JOHN HANCOCK DR...OLD WOODVILLE
            RD...WW KELLY RD...LONNIE RD...ROUNDABOUT MICCOSUKEE
            RD...HOMEWOOD RD...COTTAGE GROVE RD...MICCOSUKEE
            RD...TRAM RD...MERIDIAN RD...ELGIN RD.

&&

DVD

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 11 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 00:00 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

13 flash flood, 3 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Leon

When
December 23, 7:01 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.71 mi SE of Macon Community Park
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
30.482, -84.263

A large oak tree was blown down and covered the entire road at Lothian Dr and Waverly Rd.

Thunderstorm Wind, Leon

When
December 23, 7:05 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 1.29 mi E of Tallahassee Memorial Hospital
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
30.449, -84.239

A tree fell through a roof of a house on Riggins Road. Monetary damage was estimated.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:11 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 1.38 mi ENE of Tallahassee Community College to 1.28 mi ENE of Tallahassee Community College
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
30.450, -84.320

At the intersection of Ocala Road and West Tennessee Street, the road was flooded and impassible. Cars at the intersection were stuck and could not move.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:12 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.48 mi S of Levy Park to 0.43 mi SSW of Levy Park
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
NWS Employee
Coordinates
30.453, -84.291

The road was flooded and not passable at the intersection of Old Bainbridge and 4th Ave.

Flash Flood, Wakulla

When
December 23, 7:25 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Wakulla County, 2.26 mi NW of Vereen to 1.79 mi NE of Bethel
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.290, -84.260

Bob Miller road was impassible due to flooding.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:25 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, Governors Square Mall to 0.18 mi E of Governors Square Mall
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
30.430, -84.250

Vehicles were stuck in water and blocking traffic at the intersection of S Blairstone Road and St Augustine Road. Monetary damage was estimated.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:25 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.3 mi E of Levy Park to 0.23 mi ENE of Levy Park
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
30.460, -84.285

A car was underwater at the intersection of N Bronough Street and W 10th Ave. Monetary damage was estimated.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:25 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.6 mi E of Maclay Gardens to 0.59 mi E of Maclay Gardens
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
30.520, -84.240

Vehicles were flooded at 3713 Thomasville Road. Monetary damage was estimated.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:28 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.91 mi NW of Fsu Doak Campbell Stadium to 1.25 mi NNW of Fsu Doak Campbell Stadium
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
30.440, -84.310

Stadium Drive from Tennessee Street to Pensacola had 8-10 inches of water running across it.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:37 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 1.15 mi NNW of Tallahassee Community College to 1.06 mi NNW of Tallahassee Community College
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
30.456, -84.347

The intersection of Blountstown Highway and Tennessee Street is flooded and closed.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 7:38 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.6 mi W of Florida State University (Fsu) to 0.59 mi E of Florida State University (Fsu)
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
30.440, -84.300

Jefferson Street was flooded and closed with one vehicle stuck. Monetary damage was estimated.

Flash Flood, Gadsden

When
December 23, 7:53 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Gadsden County, 2.16 mi SSE of Douglas City to 1.47 mi S of Douglas City
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
911 Call Center
Coordinates
30.560, -84.630

Ben Bostok Road was impassible due to flooding.

Flash Flood, Leon

When
December 23, 8:05 PM EST to 10:00 PM EST
Where
Leon County, 1.08 mi N of Tallahassee Community College to 1.11 mi N of Tallahassee Community College
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
30.456, -84.341

The underpass at Pat Thomas Blvd at West Tennessee Street was flooded.

Flash Flood, Walton

When
December 24, 2:00 AM CST to 4:00 AM CST
Where
Walton County, 1.83 mi S of Piney Grove to 2.13 mi SSE of Piney Grove
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
30.774, -86.116

A 10 foot swath of water was completely covering the southbound lane of US Highway 83 South near De Funiak Springs.

Flash Flood, Walton

When
December 24, 4:00 AM CST to 6:00 AM CST
Where
Walton County, 2.87 mi SW of Natural Bridge to 2.51 mi ENE of Lakewood
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
30.949, -86.242

A few roads were closed due to flooding, including Sandy Ramp Road, Eight Mile Bridge, and Bruce Creek Bridge.

Thunderstorm Wind, Leon

When
December 24, 9:48 AM EST
Where
Leon County, 0.91 mi SW of Lake Ella
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Social Media
Coordinates
30.450, -84.280

The City of Tallahassee Twitter account reported that a tree fell on a transmission line, causing a power outage to 4549 customers in northern Tallahassee. Monetary damage was estimated.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Florida in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Florida, December 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 547883, 547884, 548959, 548960, 548924, 548961, 548962, 548963, 548964, 548965, 548966, 548923, 548967, 548936, 548946, 547885.