California, 2014

Debris Flow and Hail in California, August 12, 2014

August 12, 2014 · NWS SGX · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

High pressure over the Southwest allowed monsoonal moisture to re-enter the region on this day, resulting in several intense heavy rain and hail-producing storms over the mountains and deserts. Dry air aloft along the western edge of the high contributed to the severe potential for hail.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SGX wrote it up.

High pressure over the Southwest allowed monsoonal moisture to re-enter the region on this day, resulting in several intense heavy rain and hail-producing storms over the mountains and deserts. Dry air aloft along the western edge of the high contributed to the severe potential for hail. A spotter in Lucerne Valley reported nickel-sized hail, on the north side of the San Bernardino County mountains. Flash flooding and debris flows of 1 to 2 feet from the Banner Fire scar closed Highway 78 east of Julian in the Banner Grade.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Diego, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 12, 8:30 AM PST, 4 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 12, 8:30 AM PST, 4 hours before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN DIEGO CA
930 AM PDT TUE AUG 12 2014

.SYNOPSIS...
ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE
OVER THE MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS THROUGH THIS EVENING.  HOWEVER...AN
UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE WILL MOVE INLAND OVER CALIFORNIA
TONIGHT AND WEDNESDAY...BRINGING DRIER AND SLIGHTLY COOLER
CONDITIONS TO THE REGION.  SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW ALOFT WILL PREVAIL
ACROSS THE REGION THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK...WITH DRY CONDITIONS
PREVAILING.  TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN NEAR OR SLIGHTLY BELOW NORMAL
MOST AREAS DURING THE WEEK...WITH COASTAL LOW CLOUDS AND FOG
POSSIBLE ALONG THE COAST EACH NIGHT.

&&

.DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE...
SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTIES...

WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS A TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE DIGGING ALONG THE
WEST COAST THIS MORNING...WITH AN IMPRESSIVE NEGATIVELY TILTED
DISTURBANCE LIFTING ACROSS NORTHERN CALIFORNIA AND NEVADA AT THIS
TIME.  MEANWHILE...THE REMNANTS OF AN MCS AND OUTFLOW BOUNDARY MOVED
ACROSS SOUTHEASTERN CALIFORNIA THIS MORNING...WHICH BROUGHT SOME
SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO OUR SOUTHERN MOUNTAINS AND
DESERTS.  A COUPLE OF LOCATIONS IN THE SAN DIEGO COUNTY MOUNTAINS
PICKED UP A FEW HUNDREDTHS...WHILE DESERT LOCATIONS ONLY REPORTED
TRACE AMOUNTS.  ALTHOUGH THINGS ARE NOW RELATIVELY QUIET...EXPECT
ISOLATED TO SCATTERED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO REDEVELOP OVER
THE MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS AGAIN THIS AFTERNOON.  THE 12Z KNKX
SOUNDING SHOWS PW VALUES OF 1.52 INCHES...WHICH MEANS FLASH FLOODING
COULD BE POSSIBLE.  HOWEVER...THE UPPER LEVEL WINDS ARE RANGING
BETWEEN 15 AND 25 KT...SO ANY STORMS THAT FORM WILL LIKELY ONLY
PRODUCE BRIEF SHOWERS OF ANY GIVEN AREA.

AS THIS TROUGH OF LOW PRESSURE ALONG THE WEST COAST MOVES INLAND
TONIGHT AND ON WEDNESDAY...DRIER CONDITIONS WILL DEVELOP ACROSS
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA.  A MINOR COOLING TREND WILL ALSO DEVELOP...WITH
THE MARINE LAYER WILL DEEPENING EVER SO SLIGHTLY AS WELL FOR
WEDNESDAY.  THE MODELS THEN SHOW SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW ALOFT PREVAILING
ACROSS SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK...AS ANOTHER
TROUGH DEVELOPS ALONG THE COAST.  THE HEIGHT OVER SOUTHERN
CALIFORNIA MAY VERY A BIT FROM DAY TO DAY...BUT EXPECT TEMPERATURES
TO REMAIN NEAR OR SLIGHTLY BELOW SEASONAL NORMS FOR THE
PERIOD...WITH DRY CONDITIONS PREVAILING.

&&

.AVIATION...
121530Z...LOW CLOUDS ARE CLEARING ALONG THE COASTS TO INLAND VALLEYS
ABOUT AS FORECAST THIS MORNING WITH LOW CLOUDS DISSIPATING AND ONLY
A FEW HIGH CLOUDS AFTER 121900Z. EXPECT A RETURN OF LOW CLOUDS WITH
BASES NEAR 1500 FEET MSL AND TOPS NEAR 2200 FEET MSL AFTER 131000Z.

THE MOUNTAINS AND DESERTS...EXPECT SCATTERED TO BROKEN CLOUDS AOA
10000 FEET MSL TODAY AND ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS THIS AFTERNOON AFTER
122000Z WITH GUSTY AND ERRATIC WINDS NEAR STORMS. GREATEST RISK OF
THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD BE OVER BY 130500Z.

&&

.MARINE...
1000 AM...NO HAZARDOUS MARINE WEATHER IS EXPECTED THROUGH SATURDAY.

&&

.SKYWARN...
SKYWARN ACTIVATION IS NOT REQUESTED. HOWEVER WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE
ENCOURAGED TO REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER CONDITIONS.

&&

.SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...NONE.

&&

PUBLIC...PALMER
AVIATION/MARINE...PIERCE

The radar

The Edwards AFB radar (KEYX), 97 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:28 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 hail, 1 debris flow. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, San Bernardino

When
August 12, 12:30 PM PST to 1:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, 12 mi N of Big Bear City
Measured
0.88 in hail
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.444, -116.850

A trained spotter reported nickel size hail and heavy rain along Highway 247 just east of Lucerne Valley near Camp Rock Road.

Debris Flow, San Diego

When
August 12, 1:00 PM PST to 2:00 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, 66.15 mi S of Morongo Lodge to 68.09 mi S of Morongo Lodge
Cause
Heavy Rain / Burn Area
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
33.093, -116.568

A debris flow was observed with 18 to 24 inches of mud being removed from Highway 78 by Caltrans. A culvert had overflowed onto road, directly below a recent wildfire scare on the Banner Grade. The road was closed east of Julian and clean up was ongoing on the following day.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Debris Flow
A fast-moving slurry of mud, rock and debris, usually on a slope soaked by heavy rain or stripped by a fire.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in California, August 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 539357, 539356.