Alaska, 2014

Flooding in Alaska, June 19 to 22, 2014

June 19 to 22, 2014 · NWS AFG · 8 events in 3 counties and zones

A weather system moved in from the Upper Tanana Valley on the 18th and stalled over the area through the 20th, dropping two to five inches of rain across the basins of the Chena, Salcha, and Goodpaster Rivers on the 18th through 20th. Chena River Basin: Two to three inches of rain fell over the Upper Chena River Basin on the 19th through 21st.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$27,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
8

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

A weather system moved in from the Upper Tanana Valley on the 18th and stalled over the area through the 20th, dropping two to five inches of rain across the basins of the Chena, Salcha, and Goodpaster Rivers on the 18th through 20th.

Chena River Basin: Two to three inches of rain fell over the Upper Chena River Basin on the 19th through 21st. The Upper Chena gauge at Mile 40 Chena Hot Springs Rd recorded a crest of 21.86 feet around 0700AKST Fri the 20th. This is the highest observed crest since July 2003 and ranks as the 6th highest crest at the Upper Chena gauge. The Hunts Fork gauge crested at 18.9 feet around 03:00 ADT Sat the 21st. Impacts due to the flood were observed in the Chena Recreation Area and at some private residences in the Two Rivers area east of Fairbanks. From 1 to 2 feet of water flowed over Chena Hot Springs Rd at Milepost 36.9. The road was impassable to most vehicles on Friday June 20th and people east of the flooded area were unable to get back to town until the floodwater receded. Flooding was noted at the parking lot at Granite Tors, the Stiles Creek shooting range, and much of the low lying areas along Chena Hot Springs Rd in the Recreation area. There was minor flooding and erosion at the Rosehip Campground. The Steve Savage Trail in Two River near 25 mile Chena Hot Springs Rd was impassible with water waist deep in some areas. A resident reported many driveways partially flooded but no houses. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers operated the Moose Creek Dam from 0400AKST on Sat June 21st to 0100AKST Monday June 23rd in order to regulate the flow of the Chena River through the dam to 8,000 cubic feet per second. This is the first time the flow of the Chena River has been regulated since July 2008. Water was impounded by the dam and a large pool developed.

Goldstream Creek: Around 3 inches of rain fell in the Goldstream Creek basin just north of Fairbanks, and resulted in the washout of a one lane bridge to a private residence. Estimated damage is $5000.

Salcha River Basin: Three to five inches of rain fell over the Salcha Basin from the 18th through the 20th. The Salcha River gage at the Richardson Highway recorded a crest of 18.34 feet at 2200AKST Fri the 20th, which is the highest observed crest since August 1986 (stage 18.67 ft) and ranks as the 3rd highest rainfall driven crest on the Salcha River. The Salcha River is densely populated with recreational cabins and some permanent residents. A NWS Coop observer reported 3-4 feet of water in their yard. Their main buildings are elevated and barely remained dry. Outbuildings and other structures received damage and were lifted and moved throughout the yard, including a greenhouse, deck, hot tub, and wood pile. The observer also reported seeing a hot tub floating downriver. The coop observer lives on a higher bank. Many cabins received significant damage and severe bank erosion. The boat launch parking area at the Richardson Highway bridge was inundated with at least 1 to 3 feet of flowing water, the outhouses were flooded, and the dumpsters were carried down river. Roads to private residences adjacent to the river near the Richardson Highway bridge were inundated and impassable and several homes were surrounded by water and likely flooded. The sediment around the abutment on the Clear Creek bridge at mile 324 Richardson Highway about mile northeast of the Salcha River was eroded and 3-6 foot hole opened up in the highway. The highway was closed the evening of the 21st through the morning of the 22nd. Clear Creek was very high and carrying Salcha River water. Damage amounts are guesses on the costs to repair various cabins.

Goodpaster River Basin: Two to nearly five inches of rain fell during the 18th through 19th. The Goodpaster RAWS reported the highest rainfall with 4.61 inches. The Pogo Mine received 2.62 inches. Approximately 1/3 of the Pogo Mine airstrip was inundated with water but still usable, and there was minor flooding of lower Pogo Mine camp warehouse yard and some roads adjacent to the river. the stage crested at 20.1 ft near the Pogo Mine, or 0.6 feet above flood stage. Downstream the flooding was more severe, as most all residents received impact from the high water. There were many cabins that got wet, most of them on the upper portion of the river, below the forks. Damage amounts are guesses as to the coasts for cabins and road repairs.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jun 19, 2:14 AM AKST, 8 hours 46 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 19, 2:14 AM AKST, 8 hours 46 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
314 AM AKDT THU JUN 19 2014

.DISCUSSION...
UPPER AIR...GOES IR LOOP SHOWS THE UPPER LOW CENTER OVER
THE NORTHEAST INTERIOR IS CENTERED NEAR FORT YUKON...ABOUT
100 MILES WEST NORTHWEST OF THE PROGGED 06Z POSITIONS FROM
THE CURRENT MODEL RUNS. SLIGHT WESTWARD MOVEMENT IS EXPECTED
DURING THE NEXT 24 HOURS WITH THE LOW FILLING INTO A VERY WEAK
CENTER BY 12Z FRI AND INTO A TROUGH EXTENDING FROM THE PRUDHOE BAY
AREA SOUTHWARD BY 18Z FRI. CURRENT MODELS WEAKENING THE TROUGH AND
MOVING IT TO THE WESTERN ALASKA INTERIOR BY 18Z...WITH ONLY A VERY
WEAK REMNANT REMAINING AT THAT TIME AS THE TROUGH GETS PINCHED OFF
BETWEEN A RIDGE BUILDING OVER THE BERING AND CHUKCHI SEAS...AND
ANOTHER RIDGE BUILDING SOUTHWESTWARD ACROSS THE EASTERN BROOKS
RANGE AND NORTHEAST ALASKA INTERIOR.

A SHORT WAVE TROUGH ROTATING AROUND AN UPPER LOW IN THE GULF OF
ALASKA IS EXPECTED TO ARRIVE IN THE SOUTHEAST ALASKA INTERIOR
BY 00Z SUN. GFS/ECMWF RUNS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT AND SHOW THE
FASTEST MOVEMENT...NAM12 RUN IS THE SLOWEST WITH THE TROUGH OVER
THE NORTHWESTERN PANHANDLE AND SOUTHERN YUKON TERRITORY BY 00Z SUN...
CANADA NH MODEL LIES IN BETWEEN THESE SOLUTIONS. WILL PROBABLY GO
WITH THE FASTER GFS/ECMWF RUNS. BY 12Z SUN...GFS/ECMWF/CANADA
MODELS SPAWN A NEW UPPER LOW EMBEDDED IN THE TROUGH...MODEL
SOLUTIONS AGREE REASONABLY WELL ON PLACEMENT OF THE CENTER THIS
FAR OUT IN TIME...MEAN POSITION OF THE LOW CENTER IS NEAR ZONE
222.

SURFACE...
A WEAK 999 MB LOW IS CENTERED NEAR FORT YUKON AT 06Z THU...
WITH A BROAD TROUGH EXTENDING SOUTHWESTWARD ACROSS THE ALASKA
INTERIOR. BY 06Z FRI...MODEL CONSENSUS INDICATES THE TROUGH
BECOMING RE-ORIENTED WEST TO EAST ACROSS THE NORTHERN
ALASKA INTERIOR AND INTO THE YUKON TERRITORY...WITH ONE
OR TWO WEAK 1006 MB LOW CENTERS. A 1030 MB HIGH CENTERED
ABOUT 600 MILES NORTH OF THE MACKENZIE RIVER DELTA WILL MOVE
LITTLE THOUGH FRI.

WIDESPREAD RAIN/SHOWER ACTIVITY IS CONTINUING OVER THE SOUTHERN
INTERIOR...ZONES 221-222-223-224-225-226 AS MOISTURE CIRCULATES
AROUND THE UPPER LOW CENTER NEAR FORT YUKON. OVER THE NORTHEAST
INTERIOR...SHOWER ACTIVITY IS MAINLY SCATTERED AT THIS TIME.
OVER THE SOUTHERN INTERIOR...A FEW SHOWERS ARE VERY HEAVY WITH UP
TO 50 DBZ REFLECTIVITY AND RADAR ESTIMATED PEAK INSTANTANEOUS RAIN
RATES FROM 1 TO AS MUCH AS 3 INCHES/HOUR. IN ZONE 222...THE
MOST WIDESPREAD AND HEAVIEST SHOWER ACTIVITY IS FROM THE
FAIRBANKS AREA SOUTH...WITH VERY LITTLE ACTIVITY IN AREAS
NORTH OF FOX.

EXTENSIVE STRATUS AND FOG PERSISTING ALONG THE ARCTIC COAST
TODAY AND TONIGHT. FOG MAY THIN OUT OR BREAK UP DURING THE
AFTERNOON HOURS. NO SIGNIFICANT WEATHER EXPECTED FOR WEST
COASTAL AREAS.

COASTAL HAZARD POTENTIAL DAYS 3 AND 4...NONE

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
HIGH HUMIDITIES AND WIDESPREAD WETTING RAINS EXPECTED TODAY AND
TONIGHT OVER THE CENTRAL/EASTERN INTERIOR. SOME DRYING EXPECTED
FRI AND SAT BUT MIN RH PROBABLY NOT GETTING AS LOW AS 30 PERCENT.
UNSTABLE AIRMASS OVER MUCH OVER THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN INTERIOR
THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING WITH ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED.
FOR FRI...ISOLATED THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY EXPECTED OVER THE
CENTRAL/WESTERN INTERIOR AND WESTERN BROOKS RANGE.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
FLOOD ADVISORIES HAVE BEEN POSTED FOR THE UPPER CHENA
RIVER...SALCHA RIVER...AND GOODPASTER RIVER...INCLUDING
SMALLER STREAMS AND TRIBUTARIES FEEDING INTO THESE RIVERS.
IN ZONE 222...MANY RAIN GAGES HAVE REPORTED RAINFALL AMOUNTS
OF 0.5 TO 1.5 INCHES DURING THE LAST 24 HOURS...WITH THE HEAVIEST
AMOUNTS IN THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN SECTIONS OF THE ZONE. SIMILAR
RAINFALL AMOUNTS HAVE PROBABLY OCCURRED AS WELL IN THE SALCHA
RIVER BASINS...BUT ONLY A FEW GAGES ARE AVAILABLE IN THAT AREA.
WIDESPREAD HEAVY RAINS HAVE OCCURRED IN ZONE 223...WITH 24-HOUR
RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 1 TO 2 INCHES. SIGNIFICANT RAIN HAS OCCURRED
IN NORTHWESTERN ZONE 224...HEAVIEST AMOUNTS HAVE LIKELY OCCURRED
IN THE GOODPASTER RIVER BASIN. THE GOODPASTURE RAWS SITE HAS
REPORTED 3.03 INCHES OF RAIN IN THE LAST 24 HOURS. IN ZONE
226...SEVERAL GAGES NEAR THE FORT GREELY MESONET AND SOUTHWARD IN
THE ALASKA RANGE HAVE REPORTED AMOUNTS OF 1 TO ALMOST 2 INCHES.
HYDROGRAPHS FROM SOME RIVER GAGES IN ZONE 222 AND NEARBY AREAS ARE
SHOWING THE RIVERS JUST BEGINNING TO RISE.

THE 20/06Z RUNS OF THE GFS/NAM INDICATING ANOTHER 0.5 TO 0.75
INCH IN AREAS OF ZONES 222 SOUTH OF FAIRBANKS TODAY...WITH LESSER
AMOUNTS TO THE NORTH...MAYBE ANOTHER 0.1 INCH IN THE UPPER CHENA
BASIN. ANOTHER 0.5-0.75 INCH EXPECTED IN SOUTHERN ZONE 221-CENTRAL
AND WESTERN ZONE 223. GOODPASTER BASIN MIGHT SEE ANOTHER 0.5-1
INCH...THIS IS EYEBALL AVERAGE OF GFS/NAM12. LESS RAINFALL PROGGED
IN ALL THESE AREAS TONIGHT...ZERO TO 0.25 INCH.

THERE IS POTENTIAL FOR ANOTHER EPISODE OF SIGNIFICANT RAIN IN THE
SOUTHERN AND SOUTHEAST INTERIOR AND ALASKA RANGE SAT AND SAT
EVENING WITH THE NEXT INCOMING SHORT WAVE. THIS EPISODE WILL
LIKELY BE SHORTER IN DURATION. HEAVIEST RAINFALL WILL LIKELY BE
IN THE ALASKA RANGE WITH AMOUNTS OF 1 TO 2 INCHES POSSIBLE.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FOR PKZ210-PKZ215-PKZ220.
&&

JUN 14

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Upr Tanana Vly Fortymile

When
June 19, 11:00 AM AKST to June 21, 3:00 AM AKST
Where
Upr Tanana Vly Fortymile County, 76.9 mi WNW of Chicken to 81.4 mi WNW of Chicken
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$4,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.496, -144.320

This event is for the Goodpaster River Flooding.

Flood, Upr Tanana Vly Fortymile

When
June 19, 3:00 PM AKST to June 20, 3:00 PM AKST
Where
Upr Tanana Vly Fortymile County, 126.6 mi WNW of Chicken to 126.97 mi WNW of Chicken
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.600, -146.000

This event is for the Salcha River flooding.

Flood, Upr Tanana Vly Fortymile

When
June 19, 3:00 PM AKST to June 21, 9:00 AM AKST
Where
Upr Tanana Vly Fortymile County, 129.09 mi WNW of Chicken to 113.36 mi WNW of Chicken
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.950, -145.780

This event is for the the Upper Chena River flooding.

Flood, Middle Tanana Valley

When
June 20, 3:00 PM AKST to June 21, 4:00 PM AKST
Where
Middle Tanana Valley County, 34.2 mi E of Eielson Afb to 32.9 mi ESE of Eielson Afb
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.579, -145.964

This event is for the Salcha River flooding.

Flood, Deltana and Tanana

When
June 20, 3:00 PM AKST to June 21, 4:00 PM AKST
Where
Deltana and Tanana County, 14.11 mi ENE of Harding Lake to 12.34 mi WNW of Harding Lake
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$3,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.501, -146.386

This event is for the Salcha River flooding.

Flood, Deltana and Tanana

When
June 21, 3:00 AM AKST to 9:00 AM AKST
Where
Deltana and Tanana County, 11.6 mi NNE of Big Delta to 13.67 mi NE of Big Delta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.155, -145.573

This event is for the Goodpaster River flooding.

Flood, Middle Tanana Valley

When
June 21, 9:00 AM AKST to June 22, 8:00 PM AKST
Where
Middle Tanana Valley County, 5.84 mi NE of North Pole to 5.15 mi ENE of Two Rivers
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.800, -147.190

This event is for the Upper Chena River Flooding.

Flood, Middle Tanana Valley

When
June 21, 4:00 PM AKST to June 22, 9:00 PM AKST
Where
Middle Tanana Valley County, 9.73 mi S of Chatanika to 10.81 mi NNE of Ester
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
64.982, -147.534

This event is for the Goldstream Creek Flooding.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, June 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 534687, 534595, 534691, 534599, 534608, 534686, 534695, 552925.