Alaska, 2014

Blizzard in Alaska, February 11, 2014

February 11, 2014 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A low pressure system with a moderate cold front tracked east across the Beaufort Sea on the morning of the 11th and likely brought blizzard conditions to Kaktovik, as reported by the AWOS at Barter Island, where the visibility was reduced to one-quarter mile during the morning hours.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

A low pressure system with a moderate cold front tracked east across the Beaufort Sea on the morning of the 11th and likely brought blizzard conditions to Kaktovik, as reported by the AWOS at Barter Island, where the visibility was reduced to one-quarter mile during the morning hours.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 10, 2:35 PM AKST, 10 hours 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 10, 2:35 PM AKST, 10 hours 40 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
235 PM AKST MON FEB 10 2014

.DISCUSSION...
ALOFT...STRONG RIDGE COVERING THE NORTH BERING SEA AND NORTHERN
ALASKA WILL RETROGRADE AS A DEEP LOW OVER THE HIGH ARCTIC MOVES
SOUTH TO THE NORTHERN ALASKA PENINSULA THU AM. THIS LOW WILL BRING
ANOTHER DOSE OF SOMEWHAT COLDER AIR SOUTH OVER THE FORECAST AREA.
WHILE SOUTHERLY FLOW DEVELOPS ON THU OVER THE ALASKA RANGE DUE TO
THE POSITION OF THE LOW...THERE WILL BE LITTLE CHANGE TO THE
AIRMASS OVER THE SOUTHERN INTERIOR AS THE FLOW WILL BE EMBEDDED
AROUND THE COLD LOW ALOFT.

SURFACE...WEAK COLD FRONT FROM BARROW TO CAPE LISBURNE WILL MOVE
TO BARTER ISLAND TO KOTZEBUE TO THE BERING STRAIT MIDNIGHT TONIGHT
THEN TO FORT YUKON TO MCGRATH AND SOUTHWARD AT 9AM TUE. THE
OCCLUSION WILL THEN DRIFT EAST TO FORT YUKON TO DENALI PARK WED AM
AND DISSIPATE. SNOW WILL SPREAD EAST AND SOUTH ACROSS THE NORTH
SLOPE WITH UP TO AN INCH ACCUMULATION ON THE COAST AND COASTAL
PLAIN BUT UP TO 3 INCHES OVER THE MOUNTAINS. SOUTHWEST WINDS WILL
SWITCH TO NORTHWEST TO 25 MPH AND PRODUCE BLOWING SNOW WITH AND
BEHIND THE FRONT. A PERIOD OF LIGHT SNOW IS EXPECTED WITH THE
FRONT OVER THE WEST COAST NORTH OF THE BERING STRAIT TONIGHT WITH
WINDS BECOMING NORTHWEST TO 25 MPH AND AREAS OF BLOWING SNOW. AS
THE FRONT PROGRESSES SOUTHEAST INTO THE INTERIOR SNOWFALL WILL BE
SPOTTY AND BE MOST LIKELY WEST OF FAIRBANKS AND FORT YUKON AS THE
FRONT HANGS UP JUST TO THE WEST BEFORE DISSIPATING.

A STRONGER COLD FRONT...ASSOCIATED WITH THE UPPER LOW...WILL MOVE
FROM THE THE HIGH ARCTIC SOUTH TO BARROW AROUND 6AM TUE AND THEN
TO BARTER ISLAND TO KIVALINA 3PM TUE...TO BARTER ISLAND TO BETTLES
TO UNALAKLEET 3AM WED...AND FROM INUVIK CANADA TO TALKEETNA 3PM
WED. ANOTHER ROUND OF SNOW WILL SPREAD ACROSS THE NORTH SLOPE WITH
THIS FEATURE...PROBABLY A BIT LESS THAN THE PREVIOUS ONE. AND SOME
SPOTTY SNOW WILL MOVE SOUTH OF THE BROOKS RANGE MAINLY DEVELOPING
BETWEEN AMBLER AND FORT YUKON...SOUTH TO GALENA TO NEAR
FAIRBANKS. OF PARTICULAR NOTE WILL BE COLDER TEMPERATURES AS 850
MB READINGS DROP ABOUT 5 DEGREES FROM THE CURRENT VALUES.
COMPLICATING THE LOW TEMPERATURE FORECAST WILL BE THE CLOUDS
BROUGHT IN BY THE FRONT AND KEPT SWIRLING AROUND AT LEAST THE
INTERIOR AS THE UPPER LOW TREKS SOUTH...NONETHELESS TEMPERATURES
WILL STILL COOL DESPITE THE CLOUDS.

GUSTY WINDS ALONG WITH BLOWING SNOW ARE EXPECTED IN BROOKS RANGE
PASSES AND THIS IS ONE AREA TO MONITOR IN THE EVENT CONDITIONS
MOVE INTO ADVISORY LEVELS.

MODELS...AGREE PRETTY WELL IN THE SHORT TERM WITH THE MAIN
FEATURES...THOUGH THE NAM DOES NOT BRING ENOUGH COLD AIR SOUTH
WITH THE UPPER LOW...OR AT LEAST AS WIDE OF AN AREA OF COLDER
TEMPERATURES. THIS IS EXPECTED BY THE NAM WHEN THERE IS NORTH
FLOW OVER THE AREA. IN THE MEDIUM TERM THE ECMWF INDICATES MORE
SOUTHEASTERLY FLOW SETTING UP OVER NORTHERN ALASKA WHILE THE GFS
RETAINS A WEAK FLOW AND COLDER TEMPERATURES OVER THE AREA.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ210-PKZ215-PKZ220-PKZ225-PKZ240-
PKZ245.
&&

JL FEB 14

Event by event

1 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast

When
February 11, 1:15 AM AKST to 11:00 AM AKST
Where
Eastern Beaufort Sea Coast forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 496725.