Alaska, 2014

Ice Storm and Heavy Snow in Alaska, December 28 to 30, 2014

December 28 to 30, 2014 · NWS AFG · 2 events in 1 county or zone

A low pressure moving from the north Pacific Ocean across the far western Alaska Peninsula into Bristol Bay brought a flow of moist air over southwest Alaska on the 28th through 30th. 23 inches of rain from the early morning of the 28th through the early morning of the 30th.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

A low pressure moving from the north Pacific Ocean across the far western Alaska Peninsula into Bristol Bay brought a flow of moist air over southwest Alaska on the 28th through 30th. Anvik reported 8 inches of new snow by the afternoon of the 29th, while farther to the south the Holy Cross AWOS reported a total of 0.23 inches of rain from the early morning of the 28th through the early morning of the 30th. The Russian Mission AWOS and Shageluk AWOS each reported less than one tenth of an inch during this time.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 27, 12:43 PM AKST, 13 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 27, 12:43 PM AKST, 13 hours 13 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
1243 PM AKST SAT DEC 27 2014

.DISCUSSION...

UPPER AIR...
UPPER LEVEL RIDGE EXTENDING FROM WRANGEL ISLAND TO THE KENAI
PENINSULA AND SOUTHEASTWARD WILL MOVE EAST TO LIE ALONG THE ALCAN
BORDER AND SOUTHWARD BY SUN AFTERNOON. LOW AMPLITUDE SHORT WAVE
TROUGH OVER THE EASTERN ALEUTIANS WILL MOVE NORTHWARD ACROSS THE
EASTERN BERING SEA TONIGHT...AND ACROSS NORTHWEST ALASKA AND THE
CHUKCHI SEA SUN...THEN CURVING EASTWARD ACROSS THE ARCTIC OCEAN
SUN NIGHT INTO MON...GRADUALLY INTENSIFYING DURING THE PERIOD. THE
SHORT WAVE WILL FLATTEN THE TOP OF THE UPPER RIDGE...RIDGE AXIS
MOVING INTO THE ALCAN BORDER SUN NIGHT. ANOTHER RIDGE WILL
REBUILD OVER ALASKA BY MON NIGHT WITH THE AXIS EXTENDING FROM
NORTHWEST ALASKA SOUTHEASTWARD ACROSS THE PANHANDLE. ANOTHER SHORT
WAVE WILL MOVE NORTHWARD ACROSS THE BERING SEA AND WEST COAST TUE
INTO WED.

SURFACE...
OCCLUDED FRONT HAS MOVED NORTH OF ST LAWRENCE ISLAND AND WILL BE
MOVING NORTHWARD AND STRETCHING A BIT EASTWARD ACROSS THE WEST
COAST THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT. A WAVE NORTH OF THE EASTERN
ALEUTIANS WILL MOVE NORTHWARD ACROSS THE EASTERN BERING SEA...DEVELOPING
INTO A 998 MB LOW NEAR THE CHUKOTSK PEN BY SUN MORNING. THIS LOW
WILL MOVE NORTHWARD INTO THE CHUKCHI SEA BY SUN EVENING...THEN
CURVE ACROSS THE ARCTIC OCEAN THROUGH MON WITH LITTLE CHANGE IN
INTENSITY. ANOTHER LOW WILL MOVE NORTHWARD ACROSS THE EASTERN
BERING SEA MON NIGHT AND TUE. GOES IR LOOP SHOWING A STRONG
MOISTURE FEED NORTHWARD ACROSS THE WEST AND SOUTHERN AREAS OF THE
WESTERN INTERIOR.

THE NORTHWARD MOVING FRONT WILL PRODUCE SNOW OVER THE THE
SOUTHERN WEST COAST AREAS TONIGHT...SPREADING TO THE NORTHERN WEST
COAST AREAS SUN. SNOW DEVELOPING OVER THE SOUTHWEST INTERIOR SUN
MORNING AND SPREADING OVER MOST OF THE WESTERN INTERIOR SUN.
SNOW CONTINUING REDEVELOPING OVER THE SOUTHERN PARTS OF THE WEST
COAST SUN NIGHT. BLIZZARD CONDITIONS EXPECTED IN ZONE 209...
ESPECIALLY AT KOTZEBUE...AND LOCAL BLIZZARD CONDITIONS ARE
EXPECTED IN ZONE 207...AS THE NORTHWARD MOVING SURFACE
SYSTEM TIGHTENS THE PRESSURE GRADIENT OVER THE NORTHERN
WEST COAST. AIR MASS TEMPERATURES WILL BE WARM ENOUGH FOR
THE PRECIPITATION TO BE MIXED IN PARTS OF THE SOUTHERN WEST
COAST AND SOUTHWEST INTERIOR.

STRONG SOUTHERLY CHINOOK WINDS WILL DEVELOP IN ALASKA RANGE
PASSES SUN MORNING AND CONTINUE AT LEAST INTO MONDAY NIGHT.
HIGH WIND WARNINGS WILL BE POSTED FOR THE ALASKA RANGE PASSES.
ADVISORY LEVEL WIND GUSTS ARE EXPECTED IN AREAS NEAR DELTA
JUNCTION.

STRONG GUSTY SOUTH WINDS DEVELOPING IN BROOKS RANGE PASSES LATE
TONIGHT CONTINUING THROUGH SUN NIGHT. BLOWING SNOW IN PASSES
MAY CAUSE LOW VISIBILITY. WINTER WEATHER ADVISORIES WILL BE
POSTED FOR THE BROOKS RANGE PASSES.

BRISK EAST WINDS DEVELOPING ACROSS THE ARCTIC COAST AND
OFF SHORE AREAS TONIGHT AS A SURFACE HIGH OVER NORTHEAST ALASKA
SHIFTS EASTWARD INTO THE YUKON TERRITORY. BRISK WINDS WILL
GRADUALLY SHIFT TO SOUTHWEST AS THE SURFACE LOW TRACKS EASTWARD
ACROSS THE ARCTIC COAST.

COASTAL HAZARD POTENTIAL DAYS 3 AND 4...NONE

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WIND ADVISORY FOR AKZ217-AKZ223.

HIGH WIND WARNING FOR AKZ225-AKZ226-AKZ227.

WINTER STORM WARNING FOR AKZ207-AKZ210-AKZ211-AKZ212-AKZ213-
AKZ215-AKZ216.

BLIZZARD WARNING FOR AKZ209.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR AKZ205-AKZ206.

HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WARNING FOR PKZ210.

GALE WARNING FOR PKZ210-PKZ215-PKZ220-PKZ230-PKZ235.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ200-PKZ215-PKZ220-PKZ225-PKZ230-
PKZ235-PKZ240-PKZ245.

&&

RF DEC 14

Event by event

1 ice storm, 1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Ice Storm, Lower Yukon Valley

When
December 28, 1:56 AM AKST to December 30, 12:56 AM AKST
Where
Lower Yukon Valley forecast zone
Reported by
AWSS

Heavy Snow, Lower Yukon Valley

When
December 28, 11:16 AM AKST to December 29, 6:36 AM AKST
Where
Lower Yukon Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Tribal Official

What these are

Ice Storm
Freezing rain accumulating a quarter inch or more of ice, or less where it caused significant damage.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, December 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 554953, 554952.