Alaska, 2013

Blizzard in Alaska, March 5, 2013

March 5, 2013 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Strong winds developed along the west coast of Alaska between a 1045 high over the Arctic and 977 mb low pressure in the Gulf of Alaska. Local blizzard conditions with blowing snow and visibility one quarter mile or less at times were reported at Wainwright ASOS during the afternoon and evening hours of 5th.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

Strong winds developed along the west coast of Alaska between a 1045 high over the Arctic and 977 mb low pressure in the Gulf of Alaska. Local blizzard conditions with blowing snow and visibility one quarter mile or less at times were reported at Wainwright ASOS during the afternoon and evening hours of 5th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 5, 5:26 AM AKST, 6 hours 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 5, 5:26 AM AKST, 6 hours 27 minutes before
NORTHERN ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FAIRBANKS AK
526 AM AKST TUE MAR 5 2013

.DISCUSSION...
ALOFT...STRONG RIDGE OVER EASTERN ALASKA WITH LONG WAVE TROUGH
OVER EASTERN RUSSIA AND THE WESTERN BERING SEA...RESULTING IN
SOUTHERLY FLOW OVER THE WEST COAST OF ALASKA. THROUGH THE WEEK THE
LONG WAVE TROUGH WILL DRIFT EAST AS SHORT WAVES MOVE THROUGH IT
AND EVENTUALLY THE RIDGE WILL BE OVER CANADA...THUS SETTING UP
SOUTHERLY FLOW OVER ALL OF MAINLAND ALASKA BY EARLY FRI. CURRENTLY
A STRONG SHORT WAVE TROUGH FROM THE PRIBILOFS TO COLD BAY WILL
MOVE TO THE BERING STRAIT TO FAIRBANKS 3PM WED...AND TO THE ARCTIC
COAST 9AM THU WHILE A SMALL LOW MOVES FROM THE NORTH PACIFIC TO
BRISTOL BAY AT THAT TIME.

SURFACE...977 MB LOW OVER THE FAR WEST BERING SEA WILL DRIFT NORTH
AND WEAKEN. ASSOCIATED OCCLUSION FROM SAINT LAWRENCE ISLAND TO
EMMONAK TO WESTERN BRISTOL BAY WILL DRIFT NORTH TUE AND DISSIPATE
WHILE A WEAK LOW ON THE OCCLUSION MOVES TO NOME 3AM WED AND THEN
NORTHWEST TO THE SOUTHERN CHUKCHI SEA AT NOON WED. THE OCCLUSION
WILL MOVE INLAND DURING THIS TIME TO KIVALINA TO GALENA TO BETHEL
WITH COOLER AIR TO THE WEST OF IT. STRONG HIGH PERSISTING IN THE
HIGH ARCTIC WHILE WEAKENING OVER WESTERN CANADA THROUGH THU.
STRONG WARM FRONT MOVING NORTH TO BETHEL TO THE ALASKA RANGE
CREST 3AM THU.

MODELS...THERE IS FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT IN THE MODELS THROUGH THU
ON THE BASIC FEATURES ALOFT AND SURFACE AS WELL AS THEIR
MOVEMENTS. IN THE MEDIUM RANGE THE ECMWF AND GFS PART WAYS
BEGINNING SAT AS THE GFS BRINGS A STRONG RIDGE NORTHEAST OVER
ALASKA WHILE THE ECMWF IS SLOWER.

NORTH SLOPE...EXPECT INCREASE IN WINDS TODAY OVER EASTERN COAST
WHILE NEAR BARROW WINDS WILL STAY ABOUT THE SAME. WINDS WILL THEN
PERSIST FOR A FEW DAYS SO WILL CONTINUE THE WINTER WEATHER
ADVISORIES. IF WINDS GET STRONG ENOUGH CONDITIONS MAY REACH
BLIZZARD CRITERIA...PERHAPS WITH THE PROSPECT OF FRESH SNOW
WED NIGHT AND THU WITH THE WEAKENING SHORT WAVE TROUGH.

WESTERN ALASKA...POTENTIAL FOR SNOW AMOUNTS HIGH ENOUGH TO MEET
WARNING CRITERIA WILL LIKELY FAVOR THE HIGHER TERRAIN AND UPSLOPE
AREA OF THE NULATO HILLS. FARTHER NORTH AND WEST THE SNOW AMOUNTS
COULD END UP LOWER...BUT AS EVENT IS JUST IN ITS BEGINNING WILL
MAINTAIN WARNINGS FOR NOW. SNOW SPREADING NORTH TODAY AND
NORTHEAST TONIGHT...LINGERING INTO WED WITH LESSER AMOUNTS AFTER
THIS EVENING. WHILE TEMPERATURES WARM OR WARMING TODAY AHEAD OF
THE OCCLUSION...WINDS WILL DIMINISH TONIGHT AND THEN COOLING WITH
SNOW SHOWERS ON WED BEHIND THE OCCLUSION AS IT MOVES INLAND.

CENTRAL AND EASTERN INTERIOR...SNOW FROM THE OCCLUSION MAINLY
EXPECTD FOR ZONE 221 WED WITH 1 INCH ACCUMULATION...AND A CHANCE
OF SNOW FOR ZONE 219 WED PM. REST OF AREA SHOULD STAY DRY. SOUTH
WINDS INCREASING NEAR ALASKA RANGE THU AS CHINOOK FLOW SETS UP
AS RIDGE SHIFTS EAST INTO CANADA...PROVIDING WARMER TEMPS FOR
MUCH OF THE AREA.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WINTER STORM WARNING FOR AKZ210-AKZ211-AKZ212-AKZ215-AKZ216.

WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FOR AKZ202-AKZ203-AKZ204-AKZ213.

GALE WARNING FOR PKZ210-PKZ220-PKZ225-PKZ235-PKZ240-PKZ245.

BRISK WIND ADVISORY FOR PKZ200-PKZ215-PKZ230.
&&

JL MAR 13

Event by event

1 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, Western Arctic Coast

When
March 5, 11:53 AM AKST to 11:00 PM AKST
Where
Western Arctic Coast forecast zone
Reported by
ASOS

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, March 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 445394.