Alabama, 2013

Flash Flooding and Flooding in Alabama, January 13 to 15, 2013

January 13 to 15, 2013 · NWS HUN · 20 events in 9 counties and zones

A cold front moved through the region on 1/13/13 with a line of thunderstorms producing scattered wind damage in northwest Alabama. Excessive rainfall developed across north Alabama as the cold front began to slowly stall out across the area.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 8 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$5,000
Crop damage
$6,000
Events
20

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

A cold front moved through the region on 1/13/13 with a line of thunderstorms producing scattered wind damage in northwest Alabama. Excessive rainfall developed across north Alabama as the cold front began to slowly stall out across the area. Much colder air filtered into the region behind the front. This shallow cold air mass, combined with over-running precipitation across the area, resulted in periods of freezing rain across much of north Alabama.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 13, 11:56 AM CST, 2 hours 49 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 13, 11:56 AM CST, 2 hours 49 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
1156 AM CST SUN JAN 13 2013

.UPDATE...
FOR 18Z TAFS

&&

.DISCUSSION...
/ISSUED 1033 AM CST SUN JAN 13 2013/
THE LATEST 16Z SURFACE ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT THE COLD FRONT
CONTINUES TO SAG SOUTHEAST CLOSER TO THE FORECAST AREA. THE COLD
FRONT WAS SITUATED FROM A FEW MILES EAST OF OWENSBORO KENTUCKY...
EXTENDING SOUTHWEST TO BETWEEN CLARKSVILLE AND NASHVILLE
TENNESSEE...THEN FURTHER SOUTHWEST BETWEEN OXFORD AND TUPELO
MISSISSIPPI. THERE IS A SHARP TEMP CONTRAST AHEAD AND BEHIND THE
FRONT...WITH AS MUCH AS A 25-30 DEGREE DIFFERENCE NOTED.

WILL CONTINUE WITH THE CURRENT FLASH FLOOD WATCH WORDING FOR MY
NORTHWEST ALABAMA COUNTIES...AS AREAS OF SHOWERS AND STORMS SHOULD
BEGIN TO OVERSPREAD THIS AREA BY EARLY THIS AFTERNOON. TEMPS WILL
FALL QUICKLY WHERE THE COLD FRONT PASSES...SO EXPECT THE SHOALS AREA
TO SEE A QUICK TEMP DROP BY LATE AFTERNOON...FOLLOWED BY THE REST OF
THE FORECAST AREA BY THE LATE AFTERNOON/EVENING TIME PERIOD. WITH
HIGH PWAT VALUES AND EXPECTED HEAVY RAINFALL...WILL BE MONITORING THE
FLASH FLOOD WATCH AREA AND THE REST OF THE FORECAST AREA CLOSELY
THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. WILL ONLY MAKE MINOR WORDING AND TEMP CHANGES
FOR THIS FORECAST UPDATE.

TT

&&

.AVIATION...
FOR 18Z TAFS...HAVE CONTINUED BASICALLY WITH IFR CONDITIONS THROUGH
MOST OF THE FORECAST AS LOW CLOUDS AND RAIN SHOULD SPREAD ACROSS THE
AREA. HAVE IMPROVED CONDITIONS AT MSL AFTER 10Z...AS EXPECT SOME
BREAKS IN THE LOWER CLOUDS BETWEEN 10Z TO 14Z.

TT

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...FLASH FLOOD WATCH THROUGH LATE TONIGHT FOR ALZ001>005.

TN...NONE.
&&

FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT OUR WEBSITE
AT WEATHER.GOV/HUNTSVILLE.
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 13, 2:24 PM CST, 21 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
224 PM CST SUN JAN 13 2013

ALZ001>010-016-TNZ076-096-097-141000-
LAUDERDALE-COLBERT-FRANKLIN AL-LAWRENCE-LIMESTONE-MADISON-MORGAN-
MARSHALL-JACKSON-DEKALB-CULLMAN-MOORE-LINCOLN-FRANKLIN TN-
224 PM CST SUN JAN 13 2013

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTH ALABAMA AND PORTIONS
OF SOUTHERN MIDDLE TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

HEAVY RAINFALL IS EXPECTED THROUGH TONIGHT AS A COLD FRONT MOVES INTO
THE AREA...ELEVATING THE RISK OF FLASH FLOODING...ESPECIALLY OVER
NORTHWEST ALABAMA. ADDITIONAL RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 1 TO 2 INCHES WITH
ISOLATED HIGHER AMOUNTS ARE POSSIBLE. PLEASE CONSULT THE FLASH FLOOD
WATCH THAT HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR THAT AREA FOR MORE INFORMATION.

IN ADDITION...THERE IS A LOW CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH
TONIGHT...ALONG AND AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT...AS IT MOVES INTO THE
AREA. WIND GUSTS FROM 30 TO 40 MPH...LIGHTNING...AND LOCALLY HEAVY
RAINFALL WILL BE THE PRIMARY HAZARDS WITH THE STORMS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...

THE HEAVIEST RAINFALL IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE FROM MONDAY THROUGH
TUESDAY. THIS WILL HEIGHTEN THE POSSIBILITY FOR AREAL AND RIVER
FLOODING.

AS COLDER AIR CONTINUES TO FILTER INTO THE REGION...THERE IS A SMALL
RISK OF SLEET FOR A SHORT PERIOD OF TIME ON MONDAY...MAINLY IN
NORTHWEST ALABAMA. AT THIS TIME...NO ACCUMULATION OF SLEET IS
EXPECTED.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL MAY
BE NEEDED DUE TO THE HEAVY RAINFALL THREAT THROUGH MONDAY.

TT

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 115 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 20:45 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 winter weather, 7 flash flood, 3 flood, 2 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
January 13, 2:45 PM CST to 2:46 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 2 mi SSE of Florence
Measured
43 kt (49 mph) estimated gust
Crop damage
$1,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.773, -87.656

A few large limbs were downed by thunderstorm winds on Veterans drive.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lawrence

When
January 13, 3:25 PM CST to 3:26 PM CST
Where
Lawrence County, 10 mi NW of Moulton
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Crop damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.582, -87.404

A few trees and power lines were downed by thunderstorm winds.

Flash Flood, Limestone

When
January 13, 5:00 PM CST to 11:00 PM CST
Where
Limestone County, 5 mi SW of Elkmont to 1.07 mi W of Cross Key
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.879, -87.042

Several inches of water covered the road along Cannon road near Fort Hampton road just northwest of Athens, due to heavy rain.

Flash Flood, Morgan

When
January 13, 5:05 PM CST to 11:00 PM CST
Where
Morgan County, 1.3 mi SSW of Decatur to 0.4 mi SSE of Decatur
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.602, -86.988

Several road intersections in the vicinity of Decatur were covered with several inches of water.

Flash Flood, Cullman

When
January 13, 6:04 PM CST to 10:00 PM CST
Where
Cullman County, 1 mi S of Cullman to 2.17 mi S of Cullman
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.166, -86.830

Flash flooding occurred as the creek under highway 69 was slightly overflowing.

Flash Flood, Cullman

When
January 13, 6:20 PM CST to 10:30 PM CST
Where
Cullman County, 5 mi SSE of Good Hope to 4.33 mi SW of Hanceville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.033, -86.837

Flash flooding was occurring with water depth several inches deep across the road and mid way up the driver door of a truck.

Flash Flood, Dekalb

When
January 13, 7:00 PM CST to 10:00 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 5 mi SW of Rainsville to 1.57 mi NNE of Lydia
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.449, -85.932

Flash flooding was occurring with six inches to a foot of water reported over County Road 47 between Thomas and Poole Circle and along County Road 50 and Alabama Highway 75.

Flash Flood, Jackson

When
January 13, 7:00 PM CST to 10:00 PM CST
Where
Jackson County, Pisgah to Gonce
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
34.680, -85.850

Numerous county roads were closed due to at least several inches of water reported over the roads. The roads closed included: County roads 151, 354, 177, 31, 453, 117, 45, 9, 142 and highway 65 near the Paint Rock Valley High School.

Flash Flood, Dekalb

When
January 13, 7:10 PM CST to 10:00 PM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 2 mi E of Sylvania to 2.31 mi E of Sylvania
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.570, -85.795

Flash flooding was occurring with several inches of water reported over County Roads 27, 112, 116.

Flood, Limestone

When
January 13, 11:00 PM CST to January 14, 9:00 AM CST
Where
Limestone County, 1.57 mi SW of Wheeler Lake North to 0.82 mi NE of Carey
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.814, -87.170

Numerous reports of flooding were received as several roads were covered by water several inches deep across Limestone County.

Flood, Morgan

When
January 13, 11:00 PM CST to January 14, 8:00 AM CST
Where
Morgan County, 1.4 mi ENE of Moulton Hgts to 0.11 mi SSE of Decatur
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.605, -86.996

Flooding was occurring with several inches of water over numerous roads in vicinity of Decatur.

Winter Weather, Madison

When
January 14, 2:27 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Madison forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.763, -86.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A light glaze of ice was reported on trees only near the corner of Triana and Elkwood Section road, about three miles north of Hazel Green, Alabama.

Winter Weather, Limestone

When
January 14, 2:30 PM CST to 3:00 PM CST
Where
Limestone forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.810, -86.981 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A light glaze of ice was reported at the corner of Highway 99 and Tillman Mill road.

Winter Weather, Lauderdale

When
January 14, 3:00 PM CST to 7:00 PM CST
Where
Lauderdale forecast zone
Reported by
Fire Department/Rescue
Coordinates
34.901, -87.654 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Nearly a quarter of an inch of ice was estimated to have accumulated in the trees in downtown Rogersville, Alabama.

Flood, Dekalb

When
January 14, 3:30 PM CST to January 15, 8:00 AM CST
Where
Dekalb County, 5 mi SSE of Crossville to 1 mi SW of Collinsville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.213, -85.966

Big Wills creek was at the top of its banks and highway 227 at County Road 51 was underwater with several inches of water over the road. Flooding was also occurring along County roads 371, 739, 386 and 30, with portions of the roadways washed out.

Winter Weather, Limestone

When
January 14, 3:40 PM CST to 6:00 PM CST
Where
Limestone forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
34.810, -86.981 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

It was estimated that around a tenth of an inch of freezing rain had accumulated on trees and power lines about eight miles northwest of Athens.

Winter Weather, Lawrence

When
January 14, 3:40 PM CST to 6:00 PM CST
Where
Lawrence forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.522, -87.311 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Light freezing rain was occurring with a light glaze of ice reported to be on trees and power lines along highway 33 at Courtland Mountain, about five miles southeast of Courtland, Alabama.

Winter Weather, Franklin

When
January 14, 3:40 PM CST to 6:00 PM CST
Where
Franklin forecast zone
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
34.442, -87.844 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Freezing rain was occurring with two trees reported to be downed just west of Russellville due to the weight of ice and saturated soil. The total ice accumulation on the downed trees was estimated to be at around an eighth of an inch.

Winter Weather, Madison

When
January 14, 4:15 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Madison forecast zone
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
34.763, -86.550 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Light freezing rain was occurring with ice glazing and accumulating on elevated surfaces, power lines and estimated to be at around a tenth of an inch.

Winter Weather, Morgan

When
January 14, 4:40 PM CST to 8:00 PM CST
Where
Morgan forecast zone
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
34.454, -86.853 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Light freezing rain was occurring with a light coating of ice estimated at around three hundredths of an inch, was on trees and power lines in the Union area, about 10 miles east of Somerville, Alabama, on Brindlee Mountain.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Winter Weather
Snow, sleet or freezing rain below warning levels that still caused disruption, damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2013Every state in 2013This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, January 2013

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 431271, 431273, 431278, 431309, 431630, 431637, 432747, 432769, 432750, 431304, 431310, 432757, 432760, 432762, 432763, 432764, 432765, 432766, 432767, 432768.