Texas, 2012

Drought in Texas, April 1 to 30, 2012

April 1 to 30, 2012 · NWS EWX · 14 events in 14 counties and zones

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
14

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS EWX wrote it up.

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Mar 31, 10:46 PM CST, 1 hour 14 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 31, 10:46 PM CST, 1 hour 14 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1146 PM CDT SAT MAR 31 2012

.AVIATION...
SATELLITE CURRENTLY SHOWING THE DEVELOPMENT OF MVFR/IFR CIGS. I-35
TERMINALS WILL SEE THE IFR CIGS DEVELOP BETWEEN 07Z- 09Z. KDRT
WILL LIKELY SEE IFR CIGS DEVELOP 12Z-13Z. FROM 10Z-14Z WILL
LIKELY SEE LIFR CIGS AND VSBYS ALL TERMINALS. AFTER 15Z MVFR AND
THEN VFR CONDITIONS DEVELOP BY 16Z-17Z AND VFR CONDITIONS CONTINUE
INTO SUNDAY EVENING. I-35 TERMINALS WILL BEGIN TO SEE IFR CIGS
DEVELOP AFTER 07Z. S/SE WINDS 5 TO 10 KTS OVERNIGHT. AFTER 15Z
WILL SEE S/SE WINDS 10 TO 15 KTS. KDRT COULD SEE A THUNDERSTORM OR
TWO AFTER 02/00Z...BUT CURRENTLY NOT CONFIDENT ENOUGH TO INCLUDE
IN THIS FORECAST.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 632 PM CDT SAT MAR 31 2012/

AVIATION...
VFR AT ALL TERMINALS. MODEL SOLUTIONS SHOW REDEVELOPMENT OF
IFR/LIFR FOG AND LOW STRATUS FOR THE I-35 TERMINALS AROUND 10Z
SUNDAY. WILL ALSO GO WITH THE CIRA SIMULATED GOES-R WHICH SHOWS
THE DEVELOPMENT SPREADING FURTHER WESTWARD TO REACH DRT AFTER 12Z
SUNDAY. FOG AND STRATUS IS EXPECTED TO DISSIPATE AFTER 16Z SUNDAY
WITH VFR CONDITIONS FOR ALL TERMINALS THROUGH THE END OF THIS
FORECAST PERIOD. WINDS OVERNIGHT S/SE AT 5 TO 10 KNOTS AND S/SE
AT 10 TO 15 KNOTS AFTER 16Z SUNDAY.

PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 325 PM CDT SAT MAR 31 2012/

DISCUSSION...
APPROACHING PACIFIC STORM SYSTEM WILL BEGIN TO INFLUENCE SOUTH
CENTRAL TX WEATHER LATE TONIGHT WITH A MORE UNIFORM SE ONSHORE
WIND PATTERN DEVELOPING. AREAS OF LOW CLOUDS SHOULD SPREAD FARTHER
INLAND TO REACH NEARLY ALL OF THE FORECAST AREA BY DAYBREAK WITH
SLIGHTLY HIGHER OVERNIGHT WINDS HELPING TO LIMIT DENSE FOG
DEVELOPMENT TO JUST A FEW POCKETS ALONG THE ESCARPMENT AT
DAYBREAK. THE DEEPENING MOIST LAYER SHOULD PROMOTE MORE LINGERING
MORNING CLOUDS AFTER DAYBREAK AND LESS HEATING FOR A MORE SEASONAL
SPRING AFTERNOON SUNDAY. OTHER THAN SOME ISOLATED STORMS FORMING
OVER THE BURRO MOUNTAINS...INCREASING CAP STRENGTH AND LESS
HEATING SHOULD LIMIT STORM POTENTIAL DESPITE SOME STEEP MID-LEVEL
LAPSE RATES. BY MONDAY MORNING...INCREASING DIVERGENCE ALOFT AND
FURTHER DEEPENING OF MOISTURE SHOULD SUPPORT SCATTERED SHOWERS AND
THUNDERSTORMS. HOWEVER...A DRY SLOTTING PATTERN IS EXPECTED OVER
THE WESTERN COUNTIES WHERE FORCING FEATURES WOULD SUPPORT STRONGER
STORMS.

MODEL TRENDS FOR THE UPPER LOW MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY ARE SLOWER
BUT WITH SIMILAR STRENGTH. A WOBBLE PATTERN IS ALSO NOTED...MAKING
FORECAST CONFIDENCE POOR SINCE A SUBTLE SHIFT OF THE LOW COULD
CREATE A HEAVY RAIN PRODUCING STORM COMPLEX OR A DRY-SLOT
DOMINATED ENVIRONMENT WITH JUST A SLIGHT CHANCE OF RAIN. WILL
CONTINUE MODERATE TO HIGH POPS AS SHOWN IN THE PREVIOUS
FORECASTS...BUT WILL SHY AWAY FROM PREVIOUS CONCERNS FOR HEAVY
RAIN POTENTIAL.

THE FORECAST TRACK OF THE LOW GOING ACROSS CENTRAL US SUGGEST A
SIMILAR ENVIRONMENT AS THAT OF THE PREVIOUS STRONG LOW THAT MOVED
THROUGH ON MAR 19-22. WILL EXPECT A COOLING PATTERN FOR THE MIDDLE
OF NEXT WEEK WITH DRIER THAN GUIDANCE DEW POINTS/RH. ANOTHER RAIN
EVENT IS POSSIBLE NEXT WEEKEND...BUT THE FOLLOW THROUGH OF THE
MID-WEEK DRYING TREND SHOULD LIMIT AVAILABLE MOISTURE. WILL OFFER
A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR SATURDAY.

FIRE WEATHER...
SLOWING UPPER LOW TRENDS SUGGEST ONLY A SMALL AREA OF CONCERN FOR
ELEVATED FIRE WEATHER CONDITIONS...MAINLY FOR AREAS WEST OF DRT-ECU.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
AUSTIN CAMP MABRY              66  89  67  84  68 /  -   -   -   30  50
AUSTIN BERGSTROM INTL AIRPORT  63  88  65  84  68 /  -   -   -   30  50
NEW BRAUNFELS MUNI AIRPORT     63  89  65  83  68 /  -   -   -   30  50
BURNET MUNI AIRPORT            65  90  66  83  63 /  -   -   -   30  60
DEL RIO INTL AIRPORT           66  95  67  90  63 /   0  -   20  20  40
GEORGETOWN MUNI AIRPORT        65  88  66  82  66 /  -   -   -   30  50
HONDO MUNI AIRPORT             63  90  65  85  66 /  -   -   -   30  50
SAN MARCOS MUNI AIRPORT        63  88  66  83  68 /  -   -   -   30  50
LA GRANGE - FAYETTE REGIONAL   66  86  68  83  69 /  -   -   10  30  30
SAN ANTONIO INTL AIRPORT       66  89  68  84  70 /  -   -   -   30  50
STINSON MUNI AIRPORT           65  89  67  85  70 /  -   -   -   30  50

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

MESOSCALE/AVIATION...10
SYNOPTIC/GRIDS...25
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 31, 4:35 AM CST, 19 hours 25 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
535 AM CDT SAT MAR 31 2012

TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-011045-
LLANO-BURNET-WILLIAMSON-VAL VERDE-EDWARDS-REAL-KERR-BANDERA-
GILLESPIE-KENDALL-BLANCO-HAYS-TRAVIS-BASTROP-LEE-KINNEY-UVALDE-
MEDINA-BEXAR-COMAL-GUADALUPE-CALDWELL-FAYETTE-MAVERICK-ZAVALA-
FRIO-ATASCOSA-WILSON-KARNES-GONZALES-DE WITT-LAVACA-DIMMIT-
535 AM CDT SAT MAR 31 2012

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT...

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY...

LATE MONDAY INTO TUESDAY...AN UPPER LOW SYSTEM IS EXPECTED TO
AFFECT SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS WHILE A SLOW MOVING PACIFIC FRONT MOVES
OVER THE AREA TO PRODUCE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS. AS THE SYSTEM
SLOWLY PUSHES EASTWARD AND POSSIBLY STALLS ALONG OR JUST EAST OF
THE I-35 CORRIDOR...CHANCES FOR LOCALIZED FLOODING WILL INCREASE
TUESDAY. WEATHER CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO IMPROVE TUESDAY NIGHT
AND WEDNESDAY.

NO OTHER HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Atascosa

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Atascosa forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.894, -98.527 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Bandera

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Bandera forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.747, -99.246 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Blanco

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Blanco forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.266, -98.400 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, De Witt

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
De Witt forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.082, -97.357 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Edwards

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Edwards forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.983, -100.305 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Frio

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Frio forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.868, -99.108 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Gillespie

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Gillespie forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.318, -98.946 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Karnes

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Karnes forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.906, -97.859 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Kendall

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kendall forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.945, -98.712 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Kerr

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kerr forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
30.062, -99.350 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Kinney

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kinney forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.350, -100.418 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Medina

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Medina forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.356, -99.110 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Real

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Real forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.832, -99.822 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

Drought, Val Verde

When
April 1, 12:00 AM CST to April 30, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Val Verde forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
29.893, -101.152 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The La Nina event ended and the equatorial Pacific Ocean transitioned to ENSO neutral conditions during April according to the Climate Prediction Center. Nearly half of South Central Texas received one half inch or less of rain and the drought worsened in several counties. Frio and Kendall Counties moved back into extreme drought category (Stage D3) joining Edwards, Kerr, Kinney, and Real. Atascosa and Karnes went to severe category (Stage D2) while Bandera, Blanco, De Witt, Gillespie, Medina, and Val Verde Counties remained in this category. Ten counties still had burn bans in effect and fire danger at the end of the month was low to moderate. The Texas crop and weather report issued by Texas A and M Agricultural indicated higher than normal temperatures and windy conditions caused shallow soils to dry and crack. Winter weeds were burning up and there did not appear to be much grass left in pastures. These conditions were once again putting pressure on livestock producers to find forage for cattle. Most well managed hay pastures were cut for the first time, but yields were low and weedy and quality was poor. Some crops were starting to show signs of drought stress. Area lakes and reservoirs started to fall again, and remained well below normal pool elevations with Lake Travis around 43 feet below normal and Medina Lake 54 feet below. The seven day stream flow average over the Nueces, Lower Guadalupe and San Antonio River basins was in the below normal range and the Upper Guadalupe and Colorado basins were in the much below normal range. The Edwards Aquifer dropped during the month and was 19 feet below. The San Antonio Water System moved back into Stage 2 water restrictions while the City of Austin remained in Stage 2 and the Cities of Kerrville and San Marcos were in Stage 1.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, April 2012

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 371816, 371817, 371818, 371819, 371820, 371821, 371822, 371823, 371824, 371825, 371826, 371828, 371829, 371830.