Lake Michigan, 2012

Marine Strong Wind in Lake Michigan, August 10, 2012

August 10, 2012 · NWS MKX · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A tight pressure gradient over Lake Michigan due to strengthening low pressure moving through the Ohio Valley and central Great Lakes was responsible for gusty northeast winds and resultant high waves at Sheboygan Harbor. Wave heights reached as high as 14 feet at the southern Lake Michigan buoy.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
2
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MKX wrote it up.

A tight pressure gradient over Lake Michigan due to strengthening low pressure moving through the Ohio Valley and central Great Lakes was responsible for gusty northeast winds and resultant high waves at Sheboygan Harbor. Wave heights reached as high as 14 feet at the southern Lake Michigan buoy. Winds gusted as high as 36 knots at the Sheboygan C-Man station in the early afternoon on August 10th. The two victims were swept into Lake Michigan by high waves crashing onto the Sheboygan harbor north break wall. The two were trying to recover fishing equipment which had fallen into the lake the day before. A third person was also washed into the lake by the high waves, but survived due to holding onto a nearby ladder. The first victim's body was located the next day, Saturday, August 11th. The second victim was found the following day, on Sunday, August 12th.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Milwaukee, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 10, 10:04 AM CST, 56 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 10, 10:04 AM CST, 56 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 10, 7:43 AM CST, 3 hours 17 minutes before
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The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 marine strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Marine Strong Wind, Sheboygan to Pt Washington Wi

When
August 10, 11:00 AM CST to 12:00 PM CST
Where
Sheboygan to Pt Washington Wi forecast zone, 1.26 mi E of Sheboygan
Measured
36 kt (41 mph) measured gust
Deaths
2 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
C-MAN Station
Coordinates
43.751, -87.695

Sustained winds of 32 knots gusting to 34-36 knots caused high waves on the Sheboygan harbor break wall.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Marine Strong Wind, Sheboygan to Pt Washington Wi2012-08-1037MaleIn WaterDirect
Marine Strong Wind, Sheboygan to Pt Washington Wi2012-08-1021MaleIn WaterDirect

What these are

Marine Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds of 34 to 47 knots over water.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Lake Michigan in 2012Every state in 2012This day in weather history

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 390429.