Hawaii, 2011

Flash Flood in Hawaii, February 19 to 20, 2011

February 19 to 20, 2011 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A cold front advancing across Kauai induced southeast winds over Oahu. The winds interacted with the Koolau Range and generated heavy downpours on the windward side of the isle.

Where it happened

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  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A cold front advancing across Kauai induced southeast winds over Oahu. The winds interacted with the Koolau Range and generated heavy downpours on the windward side of the isle. There were no reports of serious injuries. Any property damage costs were not available.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 19, 8:30 PM HST, 3 hours 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 19, 8:30 PM HST, 3 hours 29 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
830 PM HST SAT FEB 19 2011

.SYNOPSIS...
LOW PRESSURE REMAINING FAR TO THE NORTHWEST WILL PRODUCE CLOUDY
CONDITIONS THROUGH THE FIRST HALF OF THE WEEK...MUCH OF THE
CLOUDINESS WILL BE HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS. DEEPER MOISTURE AND
ATMOSPHERIC INSTABILITY WILL AFFECT PRIMARILY KAUAI THROUGH MONDAY
NIGHT. AN UPPER LOW FORMS JUST NORTH OF THE CENTRAL ISLANDS BY THE
MIDDLE OF THE WEEK. THE PERSISTENT GENTLE SOUTHEASTERLY WINDS MAY
THEN BECOME VARIABLE WHILE WEATHER REMAINS UNSETTLED.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
THE UPPER LOW TO THE WEST WILL DIRECT ENOUGH UPPER CLOUDS TO COVER
ALL THE MAIN HAWAIIAN ISLANDS FOR THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS. THE DEEPER
MOISTURE WILL REMAIN WEST OF MAUI COUNTY...ESPECIALLY NEAR KAUAI
WHERE COLDER AIR ALOFT WILL PRODUCE THE MOST INSTABILITY THROUGH
MONDAY. THE OLD STATIONARY FRONT THAT HAS BEEN NEAR KAUAI WILL SHIFT
FARTHER WEST AND THE UPPER LOW...PRESENTLY 1000 MILES NORTHWEST...
WILL ADVANCE EASTWARD...AND BY MONDAY MORNING DEVELOP A NEW SURFACE
LOW AND NEW FRONT ABOUT 400 MILES NORTHWEST OF KAUAI.

FOR THE PRESENT...WEATHER RADAR INDICATES ISOLATED SHOWERS WEST OF
THE BIG ISLAND. A FEW SHOWERS MAY BE HEAVY DUE TO THE MODERATELY
UNSTABLE ATMOSPHERE.

THE GENTLE SOUTHEASTERLY WIND FLOW WILL CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT FEW
DAYS. THE MOST MOISTURE AND INSTABILITY WILL REMAIN NEAR KAUAI HENCE
THE THE MOST PRECIPITATION EXPECTED FOR THAT ISLAND. OTHERWISE THE
OTHER ISLANDS WILL EXPERIENCE AFTERNOON SEA BREEZES WHICH WILL AID
THE BUILD UP OF CLOUDS BUT THE PATTERN WILL BE ONLY WEAKLY
CONVECTIVE DUE TO HIGH CLOUDS INHIBITING THE AFTERNOON HEATING OF
THE LAND.

.PREV DISCUSSION...

A TROUGH ALOFT WILL DIG TOWARD THE ISLANDS FROM THE NORTHWEST OVER
THE NEXT FEW DAYS. THE DIGGING TROUGH WILL MAKE THE ATMOSPHERE
UNSTABLE ENOUGH TO PRODUCE A THREAT OF HEAVY SHOWERS AROUND KAUAI...
POSSIBLY AS EARLY AS SUNDAY NIGHT...AND MORE LIKELY ON MONDAY. THE
CHANCE OF HEAVY SHOWERS WILL SUBSIDE ON TUESDAY AS LOW LEVEL
MOISTURE SHIFTS FARTHER WEST AND THE TROUGH ALOFT LIFTS OUT TO THE
NORTHEAST.

THE MODELS CONTINUE TO SHOW A LOW ALOFT DEVELOPING NORTH OF THE
ISLANDS WEDNESDAY...THEN DIGGING SOUTH TOWARD THE ISLANDS. AS THE
LOW APPROACHES...TEMPERATURES ALOFT WILL COOL AND THE ATMOSPHERE
WILL BECOME MORE UNSTABLE AGAIN. THIS INSTABILITY COULD PRODUCE MORE
HEAVY SHOWERS BY THE END OF NEXT WEEK...HOWEVER THE MODELS DIFFER ON
THE DETAILS.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.

HOAG/DONALDSON

The radar

The Molokai radar (PHMO), 80 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 09:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Honolulu

When
February 19, 11:59 PM HST to February 20, 2:14 AM HST
Where
Honolulu County, 1.94 mi ESE of Waikane to 2.06 mi ESE of Waikane
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
21.492, -157.851

Heavy rain forced Waikane Stream over its banks, which then flooded a portion of Kamehameha Highway for a time on the windward side of Oahu.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2011Every state in 2011This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, February 2011

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 277090.