California, 2011

Damaging Winds in California, September 23, 2011

September 23, 2011 · NWS HNX · 2 events in 1 county or zone

On the evening of the 15th, a significant marine push occurred and moved well inland toward the west side of the central San Joaquin Valley as an upper-level trough moved onshore; Pacheco Pass experienced a 42 mph wind gust that evening. That gust prompted a wind advisory that was issued during that evening for the west side of the San Joaquin Valley for Fresno and Merced Counties.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$115,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

On the evening of the 15th, a significant marine push occurred and moved well inland toward the west side of the central San Joaquin Valley as an upper-level trough moved onshore; Pacheco Pass experienced a 42 mph wind gust that evening. That gust prompted a wind advisory that was issued during that evening for the west side of the San Joaquin Valley for Fresno and Merced Counties. Temperatures on the 16th fell several degrees from the previous day, including in the San Joaquin Valley. The trough remained over the region through the 17th. Temperatures were several degrees normal on both of these days, with highs in the central and southern San Joaquin Valley only in the mid to upper 80s for high temperatures, and upper 80s to lower 90s in the desert areas of eastern Kern County.

The upper-level ridge returned to interior central California by the 18th. Temperatures rose to a few degrees above average by the 19th. The weather has remained mainly dry through September 22nd, with mainly cumulus cloud buildups over the southern Sierra Nevada crest.

Off the coast of California, a low-pressure system developed within the ridge and drifted toward the coast. By September 23rd, the flow around this low drew subtropical moisture into southern and central California. The ridge remained the dominant large-scale feature over central California, bringing unseasonably warm weather to the region. Fresno had a high of 101 degrees on the 23rd, the third, and last, time Fresno say triple digits in September. With a very warm and unstable airmass, thunderstorms developed across the region. Although there was moisture in the mid-level of the atmosphere, the lowest levels remained dry, and the thunderstorms were mostly dry with numerous lightning strikes. The lightning triggered several wildfires in Kern County, with a few fires started in Tulare County. Outflow winds from the thunderstorms toppled power poles in northeast Bakersfield, knocking out power to over three thousand people. In the Mojave Desert northeast of Mojave, winds blew a big rig over on State Route 58.

Clouds from the showers and thunderstorms remained over the central California interior through September 24th, keeping low temperatures unseasonably warm. Fresno set record high minimum temperature records on both the 23rd and 24th.|A strong cold front moved into central California on September 25th, bringing sharp drops in temperature. The highs at Bakersfield and Fresno on the 24th were 97 degrees; the next day, the high at Bakersfield was only 80 and Fresno was only a degree warmer. The unseasonably cold airmass lingered over the region the next two days, slowly mixing out. A weak upper-level ridge boosted high temperatures over the central and southern San Joaquin Valley into the mid to upper 90s on September 29th, but highs fell back to near normal the next day. A weak surge of monsoonal moisture at the end of the month brought isolated thunderstorms to the Southern Sierra Nevada crest.

Bakersfield had five days in September with highs at or above 100 degrees, and Fresno had 3 triple-digit days. For the summer, through the end of September, Bakersfield had 30 days with highs at or above 100 degrees, while Fresno had 28 days. The average temperature for September was 80.3 degrees at both Bakersfield and Fresno. This was the third warmest September on record for Fresno, while Bakersfield tied for its ninth warmest September on record.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Sep 23, 2:01 PM PST, 3 hours 39 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 23, 2:01 PM PST, 3 hours 39 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...CORRECTED AVIATION SECTION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
301 PM PDT FRI SEP 23 2011

.SYNOPSIS...
TROPICAL MOISTURE MOVING NORTHWARD INTO THE REGION WILL PRODUCE
ISOLATED TO SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS...PRIMARILY OVER THE KERN COUNTY
MOUNTAINS THROUGH SATURDAY. OTHERWISE...HIGH PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE
TO BRING ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES. COOLING OVER THE ARE IS EXPECTED
BY SUNDAY AS LOWER PRESSURE INVADES CALIFORNIA.

&&

.DISCUSSION...A FEW SHOWERS DEVELOPING OVER THE SIERRA NEVADA
THIS AFTERNOON. OTHERWISE MOST OF THE SHOWER ACTIVITY HAS
REMAINED TOWARDS SANTA BARBARA AND SAN LOUIS OBISPO COUNTIES.
THINK THE CONVECTIVE THREAT FOR THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE OVER
THE SOUTH HALF OF THE DISTRICT INTO THE EARLY EVENING. AN UPPER
LOW OFF POINT CONCEPTION WILL LIFT NORTHWARD OFF THE CENTRAL COAST
THIS EVENING TAKING THE BEST DYNAMIC FORCING TOWARDS CENTRAL
VALLEY AND YOSEMITE AREA TONIGHT. MODELS PROG THE UPPER LOW TO
WEAKEN BUT PUSH EAST OVER CENTRAL CALIFORNIA SATURDAY. INSTABILITY
DECREASES TOWARDS THE COAST BUT CONDITIONS REMAIN UNSTABLE OVER
THE SIERRA FOR A CONTINUED THREAT OF THUNDER. TEMPERATURES SHOULD
BE COOLER SATURDAY DUE TO SYNOPTIC COOLING WITH THE COASTAL LOW. A
UPPER TROUGH FROM THE GULF OF ALASKA WILL REACH CALIFORNIA SUNDAY.
THUS THE COOLING TREND WILL CONTINUE THROUGH THE WEEKEND BUT WITH
STRONGER WINDS OVER MUCH OF THE AREA. GUSTY WINDS SHOULD DEVELOP
SUNDAY AFTERNOON ALONG MOUNTAINS PASSES OF THE WEST SIDE OF THE
VALLEY THEN SHIFT TO THE KERN COUNTY MOUNTAIN PASSES AND HIGH
DESERT. MODELS PROG BEST DYNAMICS AND PRECIPITATION ALONG A COLD
FRONT OVER NCAL BUT THE FRONT FALLS APART AS IT APPROACHES THE N
SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY. THE COOL TEMPERATURES WILL BE SHORT LIVED AS
AN UPPER RIDGE OVER THE EAST PACIFIC BUILD EAST OVER CALIFORNIA
MONDAY. THE HIGH WILL CONTINUE TO EXPAND INTO THE INTERIOR WEST
BUT MODELS SHOW THE CENTER OF THE RIDGE REMAINING NEAR CALIFORNIA.
THUS WARM AND DRY CONDITIONS MAY CONTINUE THROUGH NEXT WEEK.

&&

.AVIATION...
VFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL OVER THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY THROUGH 00Z
SUNDAY. SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS CAN BE EXPECTED OVER MOUNTAIN AND
DESERT AREAS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY WITH LOCAL MVFR CEILINGS IN
THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE SIERRA. ISOLATED THUNDESTORMS WILL DEVELOP
AGAIN OVER MOUNTAIN AREAS AFTER 20Z SATURDAY.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
ON FRIDAY SEPTEMBER 23 2011... UNHEALTHY FOR SENSITIVE GROUPS IN
FRESNO... KERN... KINGS AND TULARE COUNTIES.
FURTHER INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE AT VALLEYAIR.ORG

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...RED FLAG WARNING UNTIL 11 PM
PDT THIS EVENING CAZ095.

&&

PUBLIC...MV
AVN/FW...MENDENHALL
SYNOPSIS...WP

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 23, 8:36 AM PST, 9 hours 4 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
936 AM PDT FRI SEP 23 2011

CAZ096-097-241645-
SIERRA NEVADA FROM YOSEMITE TO KINGS CANYON-
TULARE COUNTY MOUNTAINS-
936 AM PDT FRI SEP 23 2011

...ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS TODAY THROUGH SATURDAY EVENING...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS OF
THE SOUTHERN SIERRA NEVADA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THERE WILL BE A SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS TODAY AND TONIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

THERE WILL BE A SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS SATURDAY AND
SUNDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT OR
UNUSUAL CONDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

CAZ089-241645-
WEST CENTRAL SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY-
936 AM PDT FRI SEP 23 2011

...ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS TODAY AND TONIGHT...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE WEST CENTRAL SAN
JOAQUIN VALLEY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THERE WILL BE A SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS TODAY AND TONIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT OR
UNUSUAL CONDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

CAZ091>095-241645-
SOUTHWESTERN SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY-SOUTHEASTERN SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY-
MARIPOSA MADERA AND FRESNO COUNTY FOOTHILLS-
TULARE COUNTY FOOTHILLS-KERN COUNTY MOUNTAINS-
936 AM PDT FRI SEP 23 2011

...RED FLAG WARNING AND ISOLATED TO SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE WESTERN SAN JOAQUIN
VALLEY...THE FOOTHILLS EAST OF THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY...AND THE
MOUNTAINS AND DESERT OF KERN COUNTY.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A RED FLAG WARNING IS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1100 PM TONIGHT FOR THE KERN
COUNTY MOUNTAINS SOUTH AND TO THE WEST OF HIGHWAY 58.

THERE WILL BE A CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS TODAY AND TONIGHT WITH THE
GREATEST CHANCE IN THE FRAZIER PARK AREA.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT OR
UNUSUAL CONDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

CAZ098-099-241645-
INDIAN WELLS VALLEY-SOUTHEASTERN KERN COUNTY DESERT-
936 AM PDT FRI SEP 23 2011

...ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS TODAY THROUGH SATURDAY EVENING...

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE KERN COUNTY DESERTS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

THERE WILL BE A SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS TODAY AND TONIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

THERE WILL BE A SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS SATURDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SKYWARN SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

WEATHER SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT ANY SIGNIFICANT OR
UNUSUAL CONDITIONS TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.

WP

The radar

The Los Angeles radar (KVTX), 108 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 01:39 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kern

When
September 23, 5:40 PM PST
Where
Kern County, 0.56 mi W of Bakersfield East
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
35.370, -118.990

A severe thunderstorm toppled a tree and a power pole. In Bakersfield 3723 customers lost power.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kern

When
September 23, 6:15 PM PST to 6:34 PM PST
Where
Kern County, 0.57 mi E of Chaffee
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.080, -118.140

A big rig was blown over in Highway 58 near mile marker 170 due to a severe thunderstorm wind gust.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2011Every state in 2011This day in weather historyWarnings in California, September 2011

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 350029, 350030.