Tennessee, 2010

Tornado and Damaging Winds in Tennessee, October 25, 2010

October 25, 2010 · NWS MRX · 18 events in 8 counties and zones

A shortwave tracking through the area in an unstable environment triggered scattered thunderstorms during the early morning hours. Most of the storm reports contained damaging thunderstorm winds, but an EF 0 tornado was reported.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$487,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
18

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MRX wrote it up.

A shortwave tracking through the area in an unstable environment triggered scattered thunderstorms during the early morning hours. Most of the storm reports contained damaging thunderstorm winds, but an EF 0 tornado was reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Morristown, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 25, 1:57 AM EST, 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 25, 1:57 AM EST, 16 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MORRISTOWN TN
257 AM EDT MON OCT 25 2010

.SHORT TERM (TODAY AND TONIGHT)...SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WEAKENS OVER
THE AREA WITH INCREASING SOUTHWESTERLY FLOW THROUGH THE PERIOD.
MODERATELY STRONG LOW LEVEL SOUTHERLY JET CURRENTLY MOVING INTO MRX
CWA. WIDESPREAD CONVECTION HAD DEVELOPED EAST OF APPROACHING SHORT
WAVE CURRENTLY MOVING INTO LOWER MS RVR VLY. NE MOVING JET SEGMENT
EAST OF APPROACHING TROF HAS AIDED IN CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT
OVERNIGHT. THIS SEGMENT SHOULD WEAKEN AS IT CONTINUES OFF TO THE NE
EARLY TODAY. ANOTHER DEVELOPING JET SEGMENT WILL TAKE SHAPE OVER
MS/AL AND MOVES INTO GA TODAY. THIS WILL SUPPLY ONGOING LIFT AND A
FAVORABLE SHEAR PROFILE FOR CONTINUED CONVECTION ACROSS THE AREA
THROUGH MID DAY. DAMPENING SHORT WAVE AXIS WILL MOVE THROUGH THIS
AFTERNOON AND PCPN WILL TAPER OFF. SLIGHT CHANCE OF CONVECTION
TONIGHT WITH CONVERGENT SWRLY FLOW IN ADVANCE OF APPROACHING FRONT.
ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES CONTINUE.

.LONG TERM (MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY)...MODELS/SREF IN REASONABLY
GOOD AGREEMENT REGARDING NEXT SYSTEM WHICH APPROACHES LATE TUESDAY.
HAVE BUMPED UP POPS TO LIKELY FOR THE TUESDAY NIGHT PERIOD. STILL
SOME DISCREPANCIES ON HOW FAST THIS SYSTEM DEPARTS...THUS HAVE NOT
MADE ANY MAJOR CHANGES FOR THE WEDNESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY PERIODS.
REMAINDER OF FORECAST APPEARS GENERALLY DRY AT THIS TIME ALTHOUGH
RATHER PROFOUND DIFFERENCES IN UPPER FLOW NOTED BETWEEN GFS AND
ECMWF MODELS WITH GFS DEPICTING A LOW AMPLITUDE RIDGE BUILDING INTO
THE REGION BY NEXT WEEKEND WHILE THE ECMWF KEEPS THE REGION IN
NORTHWESTERLY FLOW ALOFT ON THE BACKSIDE OF A PERSISTENT TROUGH OVER
THE NORTHEAST. GEFS ENSEMBLES TEND TO SUPPORT THE GFS SOLUTION...SO
TRENDED TOWARD ITS SOLUTION AND THE ASSOCIATED MEX GUIDANCE
ESPECIALLY WITH RESPECT TO TEMPS.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
CHATTANOOGA AIRPORT, TN  77  64  80  62  78 / 100  20  50  70  30
KNOXVILLE AIRPORT, TN    75  60  79  60  77 / 100  20  50  70  30
OAK RIDGE, TN            75  59  78  58  77 / 100  10  50  70  30
TRI CITIES AIRPORT, TN   72  53  77  56  77 /  90  10  40  70  30

&&

.MRX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NC...NONE.
TN...NONE.
VA...NONE.

&&

SON/MJB
Hazardous weather outlook, Oct 24, 8:30 PM EST, 5 hours 43 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Oct 25, 1:21 AM EST, 52 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MORRISTOWN TN
221 AM EDT MON OCT 25 2010

TNZ081-098-099-250700-
HAMILTON TN-MARION TN-SEQUATCHIE TN-
121 AM CDT MON OCT 25 2010

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR MARION...HAMILTON AND SEQUATCHIE
COUNTIES UNTIL 200 AM CDT/300 AM EDT/...

AT 112 AM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR WAS TRACKING
STRONG THUNDERSTORMS ALONG A LINE EXTENDING FROM 6 MILES WEST OF
DUNLAP TO 14 MILES SOUTHWEST OF BRIDGEPORT...AND MOVING NORTHEAST AT
45 MPH.

SMALL HAIL AND WIND GUSTS UP TO 40 MPH ARE EXPECTED WITH THESE
STORMS.

LOCATIONS NEAR THE PATH OF THESE STORMS INCLUDE...CHATTANOOGA...
SIGNAL MOUNTAIN...SODDY-DAISY...HARRISON...POWELLS CROSSROADS...
HALETOWN (GUILD)...LONE OAK...SALE CREEK...RED BANK...MIDDLE
VALLEY...SHADY GROVE...BIRCHWOOD...EAST BRAINERD...OOLTEWAH AND
COLLEGEDALE.

17

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 113 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 07:13 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

17 thunderstorm wind, 1 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bradley

When
October 25, 2:13 AM EST to 2:20 AM EST
Where
Bradley County, Cleveland
Measured
65 kt (75 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.170, -84.880

Law enforcement personnel reported numerous trees and traffic lights downed by thunderstorm winds in Cleveland.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hamilton

When
October 25, 4:50 AM EST to 5:00 AM EST
Where
Hamilton County, Chattanooga
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.050, -85.280

Law enforcement personnel reported numerous trees and powerlines downed by thunderstorm winds countywide.

Tornado, Hamilton

When
October 25, 5:00 AM EST to 5:10 AM EST
Where
Hamilton County, Harrison
Rating
EF0
Path length
0.1 mi
Path width
40 yd
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
NWS Storm Survey
Coordinates
35.120, -85.150

The NWS storm survey indicated an EF 0 tornado with a path length of one-tenth of a mile and a width of 40 yards. A roof and siding were damaged on the Harrison First Baptist Church in Harrison as well several trees twisted and snapped in the same area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hamilton

When
October 25, 5:00 AM EST to 5:10 AM EST
Where
Hamilton County, Harrison
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.120, -85.150

Law enforcement personnel reported trees and powerlines downed by thunderstorm winds near Central High School in Harrison and along Highway 58.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bradley

When
October 25, 5:13 AM EST to 5:20 AM EST
Where
Bradley County, Cleveland
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
35.170, -84.880

Amateur radio personnel reported trees and traffic lights downed by thunderstorm winds in Cleveland and across numerous areas of the county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bradley

When
October 25, 5:20 AM EST to 5:30 AM EST
Where
Bradley County, Cleveland
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.170, -84.880

Law enforcement personnel reported numerous trees and traffic lights downed by thunderstorm wind across 7 area roads in and around Cleveland. Amateur radio personnel reported a 51 knot wind near Interstate 75 in Cleveland.

Thunderstorm Wind, Bradley

When
October 25, 5:35 AM EST to 5:45 AM EST
Where
Bradley County, Cleveland
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.170, -84.880

Law enforcement personnel reported trees downed by thunderstorm winds on Blackburn...Blythe...Linda...Lebanon Roads and Benton Pike in Cleveland.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hawkins

When
October 25, 7:10 AM EST to 7:15 AM EST
Where
Hawkins County, Persia
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
36.330, -83.000

Amateur radio personnel reported 1 large tree with a 3 foot diameter downed by thunderstorm winds in Persia.

Thunderstorm Wind, Greene

When
October 25, 7:15 AM EST to 7:25 AM EST
Where
Greene County, 1.38 mi S of Baileyton
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Amateur Radio
Coordinates
36.310, -82.830

Amateur radio personnel reported two road signs damaged by thunderstorm winds near Baileyton.

Thunderstorm Wind, Hawkins

When
October 25, 7:25 AM EST to 7:35 AM EST
Where
Hawkins County, Rogersville
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
36.400, -83.000

Emergency management personnel reported multiple trees downed by thunderstorm winds and several mobile homes damaged across the county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Carter

When
October 25, 7:38 AM EST to 7:50 AM EST
Where
Carter County, 2.33 mi ESE of Okolona
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.260, -82.280

Law enforcement personnel reported numerous trees downed by thunderstorm winds northeast of Unicoi along Sciota Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Unicoi

When
October 25, 7:38 AM EST to 7:50 AM EST
Where
Unicoi County, Erwin
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.150, -82.420

The Erwin Valley Beautiful Beacon newspaper reported many trees downed by thunderstorm winds across the county.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sullivan

When
October 25, 8:00 AM EST to 8:10 AM EST
Where
Sullivan County, Bristol
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.580, -82.180

The Bristol Herald Courier newspaper reported campers were damaged by thunderstorm winds at the Water's Edge campground in Bristol.

Thunderstorm Wind, Carter

When
October 25, 8:00 AM EST to 8:05 AM EST
Where
Carter County, Elizabethton
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.350, -82.220

The Elizabethton Star newspaper reported numerous trees and powerlines downed by thunderstorm winds across the county. In addition many homes... businesses... schools... and vehicles were also damaged by the wind.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sullivan

When
October 25, 8:00 AM EST to 8:10 AM EST
Where
Sullivan County, 2 mi NW of Bluff City
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.501, -82.296

Law enforcement personnel reported trees and powerlines downed by thunderstorm wind on Hickory Tree Road and Egypt Road near Bluff City.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
October 25, 8:00 AM EST to 8:10 AM EST
Where
Washington County, Johnson City
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Utility Company
Coordinates
36.320, -82.350

Johnson City Power Board reported that 19 utility poles and numerous power lines and trees were downed due to thunderstorm winds.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
October 25, 8:05 AM EST to 8:15 AM EST
Where
Washington County, Johnson City
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
36.320, -82.350

Coop observer reported numerous trees downed by thunderstorm winds in the Johnson City County Club area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
October 25, 8:05 AM EST to 8:15 AM EST
Where
Washington County, Johnson City
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
36.320, -82.350

The Johnson City Press newspaper reported numerous trees downed by thunderstorm winds in Johnson City and across the remainder of the county. Many homes...buildings and businesses were also damaged by the wind.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Tennessee in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Tennessee, 2010Warnings in Tennessee, October 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 260047, 260048, 260049, 260050, 260051, 260052, 260053, 260055, 260057, 260058, 260060, 265669, 260062, 265668, 265749, 269633, 260063, 265667.