Puerto Rico, 2010

Flash Flooding in Puerto Rico, May 31, 2010

May 31, 2010 · NWS SJU · 20 events in 7 counties and zones

Showers and thunderstorms, some with very heavy rain affected the municipalities of the north central sections from Arecibo eastward to Toa Baja. More than 400 families in Vega Alta and Dorado municipalities were impacted by the floods.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.2 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
20

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SJU wrote it up.

Showers and thunderstorms, some with very heavy rain affected the municipalities of the north central sections from Arecibo eastward to Toa Baja. More than 400 families in Vega Alta and Dorado municipalities were impacted by the floods. The governor of Puerto Rico declared at State of Emergency for the municipalities of Vega Alta, Manati, Dorado, Toa Baja, and Arecibo along the north central part of the island due to the cumulative effect of the rains of 29-31 May. River La Plata/Naranjito USGS rainfal sensor recorded rainfall amounts of 6.14 inches during this period. Numerous flooded roads were and homes were reported. Dorado municipality roads PR 693, PR 2 at Jacana sector, Golden Hills sector, PR 694 at Barrio Maguayo, PR 697 at Barrio Costa de Oro, PR 659 at Barrio Santa Rosa, PR 695 at Barrio Puertos and Kennedy Street in Barrio Mameyal were reported impassable.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Juan, PR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at May 31, 4:27 PM AST, 1 hour 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 31, 4:27 PM AST, 1 hour 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JUAN PR
427 PM AST MON MAY 31 2010

UPDATED TO ADD CLIMATE SECTION.

.SYNOPSIS...AT UPPER LEVELS...HIGH PRESSURE NOSING INTO THE
CARIBBEAN FROM THE EAST WILL MOVE INTO THE CENTRAL AND WESTERN
CARIBBEAN TOMORROW AND WEDNESDAY AND REMAIN LITTLE CHANGED UNTIL A
TROUGH DIGS IN OVER HISPANIOLA SUNDAY NIGHT AND PERHAPS FORMS A
CUT-OFF LOW JUST NORTHWEST OF PUERTO RICO ON TUESDAY OF NEXT WEEK.

AT MID LEVELS...HIGH PRESSURE NOSING INTO THE CARIBBEAN FROM THE
EAST WILL MOVE INTO THE CENTRAL AND WESTERN CARIBBEAN TOMORROW AND
WEDNESDAY. HIGHER PRESSURE WILL FORM OVER THE CENTRAL ATLANTIC MID
WEEK NEXT WEEK. MID LAYERS WILL DRY ON WEDNESDAY AND REMAIN QUITE
DRY UNTIL SUNDAY.

AT LOWER LEVELS...A ZONE OF CONVERGENCE HAS FORMED JUST NORTH OF 20 NORTH
AND CLOUD COVER FROM THIS BAND HAS EXPANDED TO COVER MOST OF
PUERTO RICO AND THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS. THE BAND IS EXPECTED TO
LIFT NORTH AS HIGHER PRESSURE WITH DRY AIR MOVES INTO THE
CARIBBEAN TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY. SOME MOISTURE RETURNS AFTER
SATURDAY.

&&

.DISCUSSION...THE PRESENCE OF A ZONE OF CONVERGENCE TO THE NORTH
AND THE EXTENSIVE CLOUD COVER AT MID LEVELS THAT IT HAS BROUGHT
HAS DIMINISHED AND RETARDED CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY OVER NORTHERN
PUERTO RICO. SOME SHOWERS HAVE FORMED FROM SAN JUAN TO
AGUADA...BUT AMOUNTS HAVE BEEN LESS THAN ONE HALF INCH. THIS IS
NOT ENOUGH TO WARRANT A FLASH FLOOD WATCH AND HAVE DECIDED TO
CANCEL IT WITH THE ZONE PACKAGE ISSUANCE. WOULD HAVE CANCELED IT
SOONER...BUT EVEN MODEST SHOWER ACTIVITY COULD HAVE TRIGGERED A
MUDSLIDE IN VERY SATURATED SOILS AND SO HELD OFF UNTIL A BETTER
IDEA COULD BE GAINED AS TO THE AMOUNT OF CONVECTION THAT COULD
FORM. SHOWERS HAVE FORMED OVER THE CARIBBEAN SEA SOUTH AND
SOUTHWEST OF THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS AND IN THE CENTER OF THE MONA
CHANNEL AS WELL AS NORTH IN THE ZONE OF CONVERGENCE MENTIONED
ABOVE...BUT NOTHING SIMILAR TO THE NORTHEAST SOUTHWEST BAND OF
SHOWERS DEPICTED BY THE NAM OVER CENTRAL PUERTO RICO MOVING TO THE
NORTHWEST DURING THE AFTERNOON. THEREFORE HAVE DISCARDED THE NAM
FOR POOR INITIALIZATION. THE GFS SHOWS BETTER CONVECTION NORTH OF
THE AREA BUT ALSO HAD TOO MUCH MOISTURE OVER PUERTO RICO AND THE
U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS. SOUTHEAST FLOW AT 850 MB CONTINUES THROUGH
FRIDAY AND...AS SOON AS CLOUDS CLEAR...MAXIMUM TEMPERATURES WILL
BE BUSTING THROUGH THE 90 DEGREE MARK IN THE SAN JUAN METROPOLITAN
AREA AS THEY HAVE MANY DAYS IN MAYAGUEZ AND IN PONCE. EXPECT
CONSIDERABLY WARMER WEATHER IN SAN JUAN TOMORROW AND WEDNESDAY.
MODELS SHOW THE DRY PERIOD BEGINNING IN EARNEST WEDNESDAY AND
THURSDAY AND THEN MOISTURE SLOWLY CREEPS BACK. GOOD MOISTURE MAY
RETURN THE FIRST FULL WEEK OF JUNE BUT THE WETTEST WEATHER IS NOW
LIKELY BEHIND US FOR MANY DAYS TO COME. NEVERTHELESS...TOTAL
PRECIPITABLE WATER WILL BE ABOVE 1.5 INCHES FOR THE MAJORITY OF
THE NEXT 10 DAYS AND SOME CONVECTION IS ALMOST GUARANTEED IN
WESTERN OR NORTHWESTERN PUERTO RICO EACH AFTERNOON...WITH ISOLATED
SHOWERS POSSIBLE ELSEWHERE INCLUDING THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS. THE
BEST NEWS YET IS THAT SUNNIER WEATHER SHOULD BE SEEN WEDNESDAY AND
THURSDAY EVERYWHERE IN THE FORECAST AREA. SAHARAN DUST IS QUITE
VISIBLE IN SATELLITE IMAGERY AND MAY AFFECT THE AREA IN A FEW
DAYS...BUT BY THE TIME IT ARRIVES EXPECT IT TO BE BETTER DISPERSED
WITH THE MOST DENSE AREA SOUTH OF THE LOCAL ISLANDS.

&&

.AVIATION... BRIEF MVFR CONDITIONS WILL BE POSSIBLE ACROSS TJBQ
AND TJMZ FROM 31/18-31/23 IN SHRA OR TSRA. PREVAILING VFR
CONDITIONS EXPECTED ELSEWHERE. WATCH FOR FREQUENT MOUNTAIN
OBSCURATIONS. LLVL WIND FLOW BECAME SE AROUND 10 KTS THIS
AFTERNOON.

&&

.MARINE...A 5 TO 6 FOOT NORTHERLY SWELL HAS ARRIVED IN THE AREA
AND BOOSTED SOME COMBINED SEAS TO 5 AND 6 FEET. THESE HAVE ALREADY
BEGUN TO DIMINISH. SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES ARE NOT EXPECTED DURING
THE NEXT 7 DAYS.

&&

.CLIMATE...MAY 2010 WILL END AS THE FOURTH WETTEST ON RECORD AT THE
LMM INTL AIRPORT WITH A TOTAL OF 12.37 INCHES. THE WETTEST MAY ON
RECORD WAS IN 1965 WHEN 14.99 INCHES WERE RECORDED. A TOTAL OF 31.06
INCHES OF RAIN HAS BEEN RECORDED AT THE LMM INTL AP IN SJU SINCE THE
BEGINNING OF THE YEAR WHICH REPRESENTS THE WETTEST START TO A YEAR
ON RECORD. THIS TOTAL IS 1.30 INCHES AHEAD OF 2005 TO THIS DATE
WHICH ENDED AS THE WETTEST YEAR ON RECORD IN SAN JUAN. RECORDS AT
THE LMM INTL AP DATE BACK TO 1956.

MAY 2010 WILL LIKELY END AS THE 11TH WARMEST MAY ON RECORD BUT THIS
IS PRELIMINARY AS MINIMUM TEMP AS YET TO OCCUR THIS EVENING. PLEASE
MAKE SURE TO CHECK THE HEADLINE SECTION OUR WEB PAGE TUE MORNING FOR
MORE CLIMATE STATISTICS.

&&
CLIMATE SECTION...ROSA
&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
SJU  78  90  79  93 /  30  30  20  20
STT  80  88  80  87 /  40  40  30  30

&&

.SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PR...NONE.
VI...NONE.
&&

23/12/
Hazardous weather outlook, May 31, 4:47 AM AST, 12 hours 45 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR PUERTO RICO AND THE U.S. VIRGIN
ISLANDS
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JUAN PR
447 AM AST MON MAY 31 2010

AMZ710>745-PRZ001>013-010900-
SAN JUAN AND VICINITY-NORTHEAST-SOUTHEAST-EASTERN INTERIOR-
NORTH CENTRAL-CENTRAL INTERIOR-PONCE AND VICINITY-NORTHWEST-
WESTERN INTERIOR-MAYAGUEZ AND VICINITY-SOUTHWEST-CULEBRA-VIEQUES-
THE NEARSHORE AND OFF SHORE ATLANTIC AND CARIBBEAN COASTAL WATERS-
447 AM AST MON MAY 31 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PUERTO RICO AND THE
ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT
A MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL RESULT IN ANOTHER ACTIVE WEATHER
DAY ACROSS PUERTO RICO TODAY. DUE TO ALREADY SATURATED
SOILS...LOCALIZED FLOODING...MAINLY ACROSS THE INTERIOR AND
NORTHERN SECTIONS OF PUERTO RICO...CAN BE EXPECTED THIS
AFTERNOON.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY
NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS ANTICIPATED AT THIS TIME AS A DRIER
AND MORE STABLE AIR MASS BEGINS TO FILTER IN ACROSS THE LOCAL
ISLANDS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER REPORTS OF RAINFALL IN EXCESS OF TWO INCHES...LOCALIZED
FLOODING OR MUDSLIDES WOULD BE APPRECIATED.

AMZ715-725-VIZ001-002-010900-
ST. THOMAS ST. JOHN ADJACENT ISLANDS-ST CROIX-
NEARSHORE ATLANTIC AND ADJACENT CARIBBEAN COASTAL WATERS-
447 AM AST MON MAY 31 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS AND
THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
SPOTTER REPORTS OF RAINFALL IN EXCESS OF ONE INCH...LOCALIZED
FLOODING OR MUDSLIDES WOULD BE APPRECIATED.

SR

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

20 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Arecibo

When
May 31, 5:32 PM AST to 8:32 PM AST
Where
Arecibo County, 3.74 mi ENE of Arecibo to 4.05 mi ENE of Arecibo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.434, -66.615

A home was reported flooded in Barrio Sabana Hoyos, Manantiales sector.

Flash Flood, Arecibo

When
May 31, 5:40 PM AST to 8:32 PM AST
Where
Arecibo County, 5.28 mi ENE of Arecibo to 5.39 mi ENE of Arecibo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$65,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
18.457, -66.600

A motor vehicle with three occupants was swept by an overflowing river current as it tried to cross a water covered bridge along PR682 near the Cambalache Forest. Nine homes were also reported flooded with flood water levels estimated at near two feet.

Flash Flood, Barceloneta

When
May 31, 6:22 PM AST to 8:32 PM AST
Where
Barceloneta County, 1.66 mi NNE of Barceloneta to 1.84 mi NNE of Barceloneta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.452, -66.539

Two homes were reported flooded along road 682 in Barrio Garrochales.

Flash Flood, Dorad

When
May 31, 6:38 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Dorad County, 2.31 mi SW of Dorado to 3.42 mi SW of Dorado
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.404, -66.302

A house was reported flooded at Barrio Espinosa, road 679, Km 1.1.

Flash Flood, Toa Alta

When
May 31, 6:44 PM AST to 9:00 PM AST
Where
Toa Alta County, 1.23 mi NNE of Toa Alta to 1.25 mi NNE of Toa Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.367, -66.225

A home was reported along road 864 at Barrio Pinas in Toa Alta.

Flash Flood, Dorad

When
May 31, 6:49 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Dorad County, 1.73 mi WNW of Dorado to 1.63 mi WNW of Dorado
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.441, -66.304

Homes were reported flooded at Barrio Los Puertos in Dorado. According to a local newspaper twenty homes were flooded.

Flash Flood, Dorad

When
May 31, 6:58 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Dorad County, 2.36 mi WSW of Dorado to 2.37 mi WSW of Dorado
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.415, -66.312

A house was reported flooded at Granisco sector, highway 2 near San Juan Cement company.

Flash Flood, Vega Alta

When
May 31, 7:07 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Vega Alta County, 1.04 mi ESE of Vega Alta to 1.48 mi SE of Vega Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.414, -66.315

Homes were reported flooded in sector Los Rabanes, Parcelas Kuilan, Habra and Reparto del Valle in Barrio Espinosa. A total of 100 homes were reported flooded according to a local newspaper.

Flash Flood, Dorad

When
May 31, 7:10 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Dorad County, 1.88 mi NNW of Dorado to 1.67 mi NW of Dorado
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$385,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.454, -66.292

Several homes and streets were reported flooded in the Arena and San Antonio sectors of Barrio Higuillal. A total of 77 homes were affected by the floods in barrio Higuillar according to a newspaper.

Flash Flood, Vega Alta

When
May 31, 7:21 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Vega Alta County, 0.18 mi ESE of Vega Alta to 0.47 mi SSE of Vega Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$35,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.419, -66.328

Several homes and roads were reported flooded in Barrio La Ponderosa, Barrio Santa Ana, and at la Inmaculada and Santa Ana neighborhoods.

Flash Flood, Dorad

When
May 31, 7:23 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Dorad County, 1.94 mi SSW of Dorado to 2.06 mi SSW of Dorado
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.404, -66.291

Several homes and streets were reported flooded at Los Montes neighborhood in Dorado.

Flash Flood, Dorad

When
May 31, 7:23 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Dorad County, 2.8 mi WSW of Dorado to 2.72 mi WSW of Dorado
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.417, -66.320

A home was reported flooded at Barrio Espinosa,Quilon sector, Km 27, house 79 in the entrance of Gulf gas station.

Flash Flood, Vega Alta

When
May 31, 7:32 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Vega Alta County, 2.16 mi ESE of Vega Alta to 2.2 mi SE of Vega Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.404, -66.302

A home was reported flooded along road 679, in the Fortuna Sector of Barrio Espinosa.

Flash Flood, Toa Baja

When
May 31, 8:05 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Toa Baja County, 1.63 mi NW of Toa Baja to 2.35 mi NW of Toa Baja
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.445, -66.219

A home was reported flooded at Azucena street, Barrio Ingenio in Toa Baja.

Flash Flood, Dorad

When
May 31, 8:15 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Dorad County, 0.33 mi WSW of Dorado to 0.34 mi WNW of Dorado
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.428, -66.285

Several streets and homes were reported flooded in Barrio Maguayo Sectors of El Coto and Davila in Dorado. Fifty persons were affected by the floods in Barrio Maguayo according to a local newspaper.

Flash Flood, Toa Baja

When
May 31, 8:20 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Toa Baja County, 1.16 mi SW of Toa Baja to 1.11 mi SW of Toa Baja
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.419, -66.213

A flooded home was reported on Tulipan street at Barrio Candelaria Arena.

Flash Flood, Toa Baja

When
May 31, 8:23 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Toa Baja County, 1.73 mi WNW of Toa Baja to 2.04 mi WNW of Toa Baja
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.441, -66.224

A home was reported flooded at Barrio Ingenio, Flamboyan street.

Flash Flood, Vega Alta

When
May 31, 8:54 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Vega Alta County, 1.03 mi ESE of Vega Alta to 1.22 mi ESE of Vega Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
18.414, -66.316

A home was reported flooded along Highway 2 at the Laguna Sector of Barrio Espinosa.

Flash Flood, Vega Alta

When
May 31, 9:55 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Vega Alta County, 1.65 mi SW of Vega Alta to 1.62 mi SSW of Vega Alta
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
18.400, -66.344

River Cibuco in Vega Alta was reported overflowing it banks along road 620, 690 and 647.

Flash Flood, Vega Baja

When
May 31, 9:55 PM AST to 11:59 PM AST
Where
Vega Baja County, 2.08 mi NNW of Vega Baja to 1.99 mi NNW of Vega Baja
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
18.477, -66.395

Road 686 in Los Naranjos sector of Vega Baja was reported flooded due to poor drainage in the water channel that flow out to sea. Three families were evacuated and put into shelters.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Puerto Rico in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyWarnings in Puerto Rico, May 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 240054, 239292, 240052, 239904, 239991, 240124, 240125, 239977, 239423, 239982, 239377, 240193, 239973, 239994, 239385, 239998, 240008, 239979, 240135, 240141.