Hail and Damaging Wind in Minnesota, July 16, 2010

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LA CROSSE WI
350 PM CDT FRI JUL 16 2010

.SHORT TERM...TONIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT

FOR LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...WE ARE CONTINUE TO WATCH A
FRONT THAT THIS IS LOCATED NEAR THE INTERSTATE 90 CORRIDOR. MIXED
LAYER CAPES /RUNNING CURRENTLY BETWEEN 1000 TO 2500 J/KG/ HAVE
BEEN PROGRESSIVELY INCREASING ACROSS THIS AREA. AT THIS
TIME...THESE THUNDERSTORMS ARE DEVELOPING ON THE SOUTHERN PERIPHERY
OF FAVORABLE WIND SHEAR...SO THERE IS A POSSIBILITY THAT A FEW OF
THESE THUNDERSTORMS MAY BECOME SEVERE. THE MAIN SEVERE THREAT
LOOKS TO BE LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.

ON SATURDAY AFTERNOON...THE 16.12Z NAM/WRF AND MANY OF THE MESO
MODELS ARE SUGGESTING THAT THE CAP WILL WEAKEN SUFFICIENTLY AND
THERE WILL BE ENOUGH LOW LEVEL MOISTURE CONVERGENCE FOR THE
POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENT OF ISOLATED SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS DURING
THE LATE AFTERNOON ACROSS NORTH CENTRAL AND CENTRAL WISCONSIN...
AND SOUTHEAST MINNESOTA. DUE TO THIS...A 20 TO 30 PERCENT CHANCE
OF PRECIPITATION WAS ADDED TO THE FORECAST.

SATURDAY NIGHT CONTINUES TO LOOK LIKE IT WILL BE THE MOST ACTIVE
PART OF THIS FORECAST TIME PERIOD. ALL OF THE MODELS CONTINUE TO
SHOW SUPERCELL THUNDERSTORMS WILL LIKELY DEVELOP QUICKLY ACROSS
NORTHERN AND WESTERN MINNESOTA AS THE STRONG CAP RAPIDLY WEAKENS
DUE TO THE LIFTING AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING SHORT WAVE TROUGH.
THESE WILL QUICKLY EVOLVE INTO A MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE COMPLEX
WHICH WILL MOVE INTO OUR AREA SOMETIME DURING THE EVENING. THERE
WILL BE THE POTENTIAL OF DAMAGING WINDS AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.
PLEASE SEE THE HYDROLOGY SECTION BELOW FOR MORE DETAILS ON THE
FLOODING CONCERNS.

.LONG TERM...TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

THE MODELS CONTINUE TO SHOW THAT THE UPPER LEVEL HIGH CURRENTLY
CENTERED OVER THE SOUTHWEST UNITED STATES WILL TRANSITION EASTWARD
INTO THE THE SOUTHEAST UNITED STATES. THEY ALSO CONTINUE TO
INDICATE THAT WE WILL BY ON THE NORTHERN AND EVENTUALLY THE
NORTHWESTERN PERIPHERY OF THIS SUBTROPICAL HIGH. THIS WILL PLACE
THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI RIVER VALLEY IN A FAVORABLE LOCATION TO SEE
A SERIES OF MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE COMPLEXES MOVE THROUGH THE
REGION. HOWEVER AS USUAL IN THESE SITUATIONS...THE MODELS ARE
STRUGGLING WHEN AND WHERE THESE COMPLEXES WILL BE. AS A
RESULT...THERE IS MUCH UNCERTAINTY FOR THIS PART OF THE
FORECAST...AND A AS A RESULT THE PRECIPITATION CHANCES WERE
BLANKETED THROUGHOUT THIS TIME PERIOD. THERE IS SOME CONCERN THAT
THERE WILL BE SOME FLOODING CONCERN DUE TO THIS. PLEASE SEE THE
HYDROLOGY SECTION OF THIS DISCUSSION TO GET MORE DETAILS ON THIS.

&&

.AVIATION...TONIGHT AND SATURDAY

VFR CONDITIONS PREVAIL ALTHOUGH SOME ACCAS MID LEVEL CLOUDS DRIFTING
ACROSS REGION AT MID AFTERNOON WITH WEAK CONVERGENCE. QUESTION IS
EXACTLY WHEN THUNDERSTORMS MAY FORM ALONG THIS CONVERGENCE AREA
LATER IN DAY AND HOW EXTENSIVE OF COVERAGE FOR OVERALL IMPACT ON
AVIATION.

GIVEN IDEA OF FAIRLY WIDELY SCATTERED STORMS...KEPT IMPACT AT TAF
SITES FAIRLY LOW. THIS MAY HAVE TO BE ADJUSTED AS STORMS BEGIN TO
FORM. CONVECTION THREAT SHOULD END FAIRLY QUICKLY THIS EVENING
THOUGH WITH CLEARING AND PLENTY OF VFR CONDITIONS TO PREVAIL THROUGH
MUCH OF SATURDAY.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY

ON SATURDAY NIGHT...THE 16.12Z MODELS...LIKE THEIR PREDECESSORS...
CONTINUE SHOW THAT A VERY WARM AND UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL MOVE
INTO THE REGION ON SATURDAY. THIS AIR MASS WILL BE INITIALLY
CAPPED OFF. HOWEVER AS A SHORT WAVE TROUGH APPROACHES THE REGION
FROM THE NORTHWEST DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON OF SATURDAY...AND
THROUGH THE REGION ON SATURDAY NIGHT...THIS CAP WILL QUICKLY
WEAKEN AND CONVECTION WILL FIRE. WITH THE MODELS CONTINUING TO
SHOW WARM CLOUD DEPTHS OF 4 TO 4.5 KM...PRECIPITABLE WATER
VALUES RUNNING AROUND 150 PERCENT OF NORMAL...AND A STRENGTHENING
LOW LEVEL JET ENHANCING THE MOISTURE TRANSPORT INTO THE REGION...
THE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE VERY EFFICIENT RAIN MAKERS.
RAINFALL AMOUNTS WILL BE LIKELY IN THE 1.50 TO 3.00 INCH RANGE
WITH HIGHER AMOUNTS POSSIBLE. THIS COULD LEAD TO THE POTENTIAL OF
FLOODING ESPECIALLY ALONG AND NORTH OF INTERSTATE 90 WHERE HEAVY
RAINS ALREADY FELL ON WEDNESDAY AND WEDNESDAY NIGHT. HOWEVER WITH
THESE RAINFALL RATES...THERE COULD BE THE POTENTIAL OF FLOODING
ANYWHERE IN THE AREA. IT TYPICALLY ONLY TAKES AN INCH AN HOUR TO
CAUSE FLOODING IN URBAN AREAS. IN ADDITION TO THE FLOODING
CONCERNS...THERE IS A ALSO THE POTENTIAL OF MUD SLIDES IN THE
BLUFF AREAS.

FROM MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY...THE MODELS ARE CONTINUING TO
SHOW THAT THERE WILL BE PERIODIC MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE COMPLEXES
MOVING THROUGH THE FORECAST AREA. WITH PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES
RUNNING AROUND 150 PERCENT OF NORMAL...UNSTABLE AIR ACROSS THE MID
MISSISSIPPI RIVER VALLEY AND CENTRAL PLAINS...AND WARM CLOUD LAYER
DEPTHS RUNNING BETWEEN 4 TO 4.5 KM...THERE WILL BE THE POTENTIAL
OF ADDITIONAL HEAVY RAIN ACROSS THE AREA. SINCE THE MODELS HAVE
CONTINUING TO STRUGGLE ON TIMING AND LOCATION OF THESE SYSTEMS ALL
WEEK...NO OTHER DETAILS CAN BE ADDED TO THIS POTENTIAL FLOODING
THREAT AT THIS TIME.

DUE TO THE FLOODING CONCERNS FOR THIS ENTIRE TIME PERIOD...A
HYDROLOGIC OUTLOOK WAS ISSUED EARLIER THIS AFTERNOON.

&&

.ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...NONE.
MN...NONE.
IA...NONE.
&&

SHORT/LONG TERM...BOYNE
AVIATION...TJS

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LA CROSSE WI
300 PM CDT FRI JUL 16 2010

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ079-086>088-094>096-WIZ017-029-032>034-
041>044-053>055-061-171100-
ADAMS-ALLAMAKEE-BUFFALO-CHICKASAW-CLARK-CLAYTON-CRAWFORD-DODGE-
FAYETTE-FILLMORE-FLOYD-GRANT-HOUSTON-HOWARD-JACKSON-JUNEAU-LA CROSSE-
MITCHELL-MONROE-MOWER-OLMSTED-RICHLAND-TAYLOR-TREMPEALEAU-VERNON-
WABASHA-WINNESHIEK-WINONA-
300 PM CDT FRI JUL 16 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PARTS OF NORTHEAST IOWA...
SOUTHEAST MINNESOTA AND SOUTHWEST INTO CENTRAL WISCONSIN.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

A FEW THUNDERSTORMS MAY FORM LATE THIS AFTERNOON OR DURING THE EARLY
EVENING ALONG AND NORTH OF INTERSTATE 90 WITH SOME INSTABILITY
AROUND. WIDESPREAD SEVERE WEATHER IS NOT EXPECTED BUT A STORM OR TWO
MAY GROW STRONG ENOUGH TO PRODUCE DAMAGING WINDS AND LARGE HAIL. ANY
STORMS THAT DO FORM SHOULD MOVE SOUTHEAST IMPACTING AREAS SOUTH OF
INTERSTATE 90 BEFORE DISSIPATING LATER THIS EVENING.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO FORM IN MAINLY
CENTRAL AND WESTERN MINNESOTA LATE SATURDAY AS MORE WARM AIR AND
MOISTURE PUSH NORTHWARD. WHERE STORMS FORM THERE WILL BE A HAIL AND
TORNADO THREAT BEFORE THESE STORMS EVOLVE INTO A LINE AND MOVE INTO
THE AREA DURING THE EVENING OR OVERNIGHT EARLY SUNDAY MORNING.
AS THEY MOVE THROUGH THE MAIN SEVERE THREATS LOOK TO BE DAMAGING
WINDS...LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS AND FLASH FLOODING.

SEVERAL ROUNDS OF THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE DURING NEXT WEEK.
WHILE IT IS TOO EARLY TO DETERMINE THE DETAILS OF ANY SEVERE
WEATHER...HEAVY RAINFALL COULD CERTAINLY LEAD TO FLOODING PROBLEMS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

WIDESPREAD SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED THIS EVENING...
BUT AN INDIVIDUAL GROUP OR TWO MIGHT BE NEEDED IF STORMS DO REACH
SEVERE LEVELS BETWEEN 5 PM AND 9 PM.

THERE APPEARS A GREATER NEED FOR SPOTTERS SATURDAY NIGHT AS STORMS
APPROACH FROM CENTRAL MINNESOTA. WATCH LATER OUTLOOKS FOR DETAILS.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATION...

NO CALL IS SCHEDULED AT THIS TIME.

RRS/SHEA

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LA CROSSE WI
528 PM CDT FRI JUL 16 2010

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0524 PM     TSTM WND DMG     1 N BROWNSDALE          43.75N 92.87W
07/16/2010                   MOWER              MN   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            TREE DOWN ON THE ROAD

&&

ADAMS