California, 2010

Dense Fog in California, February 15 to 19, 2010

February 15 to 19, 2010 · NWS HNX · 12 events in 3 counties and zones

High pressure returned to California on February 10th, bringing warmer temperatures. Only patchy fog formed that night, and again the next night, mainly along the Highway 198 corridor between NAS Lemoore and Visalia.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
12

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

High pressure returned to California on February 10th, bringing warmer temperatures. Only patchy fog formed that night, and again the next night, mainly along the Highway 198 corridor between NAS Lemoore and Visalia.

A weak upper-level trough moved through California during the evening of February 11th and the morning of the 12th. An upper-level ridge built into California behind the trough, and persisted for several days. Widespread dense fog developed over the San Joaquin Valley during the early morning of February 15th, but was confined to an area from the Highway 198 corridor north. The southern boundary of the fog was sharp in spots. For example, while the visibility at the Visalia Municipal Airport dropped below a quarter mile, the visibility at the Tulare Municipal Airport was still a mile. Above the fog, there were areas of clouds that moved into the Sierra foothills near Mariposa. Locally dense fog shrouded the Mariposa-Yosemite Airport shortly after sunrise, with the AWOS at the airport reporting visibilities of less than a quarter mile through mid morning.

The fog did not redevelop during the morning of February 16th, as an upper-level trough moved through California and brought mixing to the airmass. Dense fog reported only in the Hanford-Lemoore and Merced-Atwater areas. Dense fog was more widespread the following morning, pushing south northern Kern County.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Hanford, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 14, 8:41 PM PST, 5 hours 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 14, 8:41 PM PST, 5 hours 19 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY - HANFORD CA
841 PM PST SUN FEB 14 2010

.SYNOPSIS...
HIGH PRESSURE AND DRY CONDITIONS...ALONG WITH PATCHY NIGHT AND
MORNING FOG OVER THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY...WILL PREVAIL THROUGHOUT
THE AREA UNTIL THE END OF THE WEEK. A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MAY
IMPACT THE AREA WITH A CHANCE OF RAIN AND MOUNTAIN SNOW BY THE
WEEKEND.

&&

.DISCUSSION...STRATUS HAS ONCE AGAIN DEVELOPED AND IS SPREADING
ACROSS THE FOOTHILLS AND THE EAST SIDE AND SOUTH END OF THE SAN
JOAQUIN VALLEY. NO SURPRISE HERE...ELSEWHERE SKIES ARE MAINLY CLEAR
WITH JUST SOME CIRRUS CLOUDS SPREADING TO THE EAST AS A WEAKENING
TROUGH MOVES INTO THE RIDGE. I EXPECT THE STRATUS TO REMAIN IN
PLACE OVERNIGHT AND INTO THE MORNING HOURS. TO THE WEST OF THE
STRATUS SOME PATCHY TO POSSIBLY AREAS OF FOG WILL DEVELOP WELL
AFTER MIDNIGHT. THIS WEEK'S FORECAST CONTINUES TO LOOK DRY THROUGH
FRIDAY AS FORECAST MODELS SHOW VERY GOOD CONSISTENCY IN KEEPING
THE VERY HIGH AMPLITUDE RIDGE ALONG THE WEST COAST AND THE PROMISE
OF A "BREAK THROUGH" TROUGH FOR THE WEEKEND FOLLOWED BY A DEEP LOW
AND POTENTIAL BIG STORM FOR THE SUNDAY AND MONDAY TIME FRAME. IT
IS CERTAIN THAT EVENTUALLY THE WESTERLIES WILL BREAK THROUGH AND
CUT UNDER THE WEST COAST RIDGE HOWEVER THE TIMING IS LIKELY NOT
HANDLED THAT WELL BY THE MODELS. I HAVE MADE SOME TEMPERATURE
ADJUSTMENTS FOR HIGHS AND LOWS THIS WEEK BASED ON TODAY'S DATA
COMBINE WITH NORMAL DIURNAL PATTERNS FOR A "FAIR WEATHER" FORECAST
THROUGH FRIDAY.
&&

.AVIATION...
IN THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY...MVFR CONDITIONS WILL PREVAIL THROUGH
06Z TUESDAY EXCEPT FOR LOCAL IFR IN FOG BETWEEN 10Z AND 18Z MONDAY.
LOW STRATUS WILL LINGER IN THE SIERRA NEVADA FOOTHILLS AND ALONG
THE WEST FACING SLOPES OF THE TEHACHAPI MOUNTAINS UNTIL 18Z MONDAY
WITH AREAS OF IFR/LIFR VISIBILITIES IN FOG. VFR CONDITIONS CAN BE
EXPECTED ELSEWHERE ACROSS THE CENTRAL CALIFORNIA INTERIOR THROUGH
06Z TUESDAY.

&&

.AIR QUALITY ISSUES...
ON MONDAY FEBRUARY 15 2010... FIREPLACE/WOOD STOVE BURNING IS
PROHIBITED IN FRESNO... KERN AND KINGS COUNTIES.
FURTHER INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE AT VALLEYAIR.ORG

&&

.HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

PUBLIC...DUDLEY
AVN/FW...DURFEE
SYNOPSIS...TLM

WEATHER.GOV/HANFORD

Event by event

12 dense fog. Local standard time, as filed.

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
February 15, 2:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
February 15, 6:00 AM PST to 8:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
February 15, 7:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
February 17, 2:00 AM PST to 9:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
February 17, 3:00 AM PST to 9:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
February 17, 4:00 AM PST to 9:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
February 17, 11:00 PM PST to February 18, 7:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
February 17, 11:00 PM PST to February 18, 7:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
February 17, 11:00 PM PST to February 18, 7:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
February 19, 1:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
February 19, 1:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
February 19, 1:00 AM PST to 10:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

What these are

Dense Fog
Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 218399, 218401, 218400, 218403, 218404, 218402, 218405, 218406, 218407, 218408, 218409, 218410.