Arkansas, 2010

Hail and Damaging Winds in Arkansas, December 31, 2010

December 31, 2010 · NWS LZK · 11 events in 9 counties and zones

Unseasonably warm, moist air spread up into Arkansas at the end of December. A cold front plowed into the unstable air, setting off thunderstorms on the 31st.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$110,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS LZK wrote it up.

Unseasonably warm, moist air spread up into Arkansas at the end of December. A cold front plowed into the unstable air, setting off thunderstorms on the 31st. A few of the storms produced large hail and damaging winds.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Little Rock, AR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 31, 6:52 AM CST, 2 hours 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 31, 6:52 AM CST, 2 hours 16 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LITTLE ROCK AR
652 AM CST FRI DEC 31 2010

.UPDATE...
HAVE JUST SENT THE FIRST...BUT PROBABLY NOT THE LAST...UPDATE FOR
THE MORNING PACKAGE. INCOMING DATA IS SHOWING THAT SEVERE STORMS
ARE AN INCREASING POSSIBILITY OVER THE ENTIRE AREA...AS UPPER
LEVEL DIFFLUENCE AND LOW LEVEL SHEAR...AS WELL AS CAPE CONTINUE TO
INCREASE. HAVE ADJUSTED THE FORECAST TO INCLUDE THE POSSIBILITY OF
SEVERE STORMS OVER THE ENTIRE AREA...UPPED POPS A CATEGORY IN MOST
PLACES...AND HAVE EVEN INCREASED EXPECTED MAX TEMPS IN SOME SPOTS
DUE TO STRONG WARM ADVECTION OCCURRING.

TO ALL THOSE INTERESTED...WE WILL BE RELEASING A 17Z UPPER AIR
SOUNDING IN SUPPORT OF SEVERE WEATHER OPERATIONS.
&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 529 AM CST FRI DEC 31 2010/

AVIATION...

AT 11Z THE COLD FRONT AND ASSOC CONVECTION WAS LOCATED IN EASTERN
OKLAHOMA. BASED ON SFC OBS AND RECENT RADAR TRENDS/LOOPS...IT
APPEARS THE SPEED OF THIS FRONT WILL GIVE TERMINALS ROUGHLY 3HRS
OF -TSRA CONDITIOSN TODAY. AS SUCH I HAVE -TSRA WITH MVFR CIGS AND
GUSTY SFC WINDS OF 20-30KT AT KHRO BETWEEN 15-18Z...AT KBPK...KHOT
AND KLIT BETWEEN 17-20Z...AND FINALLY 18-21Z FOR KPBF AND KLLQ.
TIMING COULD BE AN ISSUE WITH KPBF AND KLLQ AS THERE IS SOME
INDICATION THAT THE FRONT WILL SLOW AS IT MAKES IT INTO ERN/SERN
ARKANSAS THIS AFTERNOON...SO THIS WILL HAVE TO BE MONITORED BY THE
DAY SHIFT.

BEHIND THE FRONT CIGS WILL QUICKLY TRANSITION TO VFR LEVELS AND
WINDS WILL VEER AROUND TO WESTERLY. SFC PRESSURE GRADIENTS SHOULD
NOT BE TOO STRONG BEHIND THE FRONT SO DO NOT EXPECT GUSTY WEST
WINDS AFTER FROPA.
&&

.LZK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LAKE WIND ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM CST THIS EVENING FOR BAXTER-BOONE-
FULTON-INDEPENDENCE-IZARD-JACKSON-MARION-NEWTON-SEARCY-SHARP-
STONE.
&&

57
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 31, 6:55 AM CST, 2 hours 13 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LITTLE ROCK AR
655 AM CST FRI DEC 31 2010

ARZ003>007-012>016-021>025-030>034-037>047-052>057-062>069-011015-
ARKANSAS-BAXTER-BOONE-BRADLEY-CALHOUN-CLARK-CLEBURNE-CLEVELAND-
CONWAY-DALLAS-DESHA-DREW-FAULKNER-FULTON-GARLAND-GRANT-HOT SPRING-
INDEPENDENCE-IZARD-JACKSON-JEFFERSON-JOHNSON-LINCOLN-LOGAN-LONOKE-
MARION-MONROE-MONTGOMERY-NEWTON-OUACHITA-PERRY-PIKE-POLK-POPE-
PRAIRIE-PULASKI-SALINE-SCOTT-SEARCY-SHARP-STONE-VAN BUREN-WHITE-
WOODRUFF-YELL-
655 AM CST FRI DEC 31 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR A LARGE PART OF ARKANSAS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A SYSTEM IN THE PLAINS WILL DRAG A COLD FRONT THROUGH ARKANSAS
TODAY. ISOLATED TO SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED ALONG AND
JUST AHEAD OF THE FRONT. STORMS MAY POSSIBLY INCREASE IN COVERAGE
AS THE DAY PROGRESSES AND MORE HEATING OCCURS...ESPECIALLY IN THE
SOUTH AND EASTERN PARTS OF THE FORECAST AREA.

SOME STORMS THAT DEVELOP TODAY COULD BECOME SEVERE. THE CHANCE
OF SEVERE WEATHER WILL BE THE HIGHEST AS THE FRONT NEARS THE
MISSISSIPPI RIVER DURING THE LATE AFTERNOON OR EARLY EVENING
HOURS.

DUE TO A LARGE AMOUNT OF WIND ENERGY SURROUNDING THE SYSTEM...AND
WINDS TURNING WITH HEIGHT...ANY STORMS THAT BECOME SEVERE WILL BE
CAPABLE OF PRODUCING STRONG TO DAMAGING WINDS ALONG WITH ISOLATED
TORNADOES.

ARKANSAS RESIDENTS SHOULD MONITOR WEATHER FORECASTS FOR FUTURE
UPDATES ON THIS POTENTIAL SEVERE WEATHER SITUATION.

THE FRONT WILL EXIT EASTERN ARKANSAS LATE THIS EVENING. DRIER AND
COOLER AIR WILL FOLLOW THE FRONT THIS WEEKEND.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY

NO SEVERE WEATHER IS EXPECTED.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION COULD BE REQUIRED...ESPECIALLY FOR PORTIONS OF
SOUTHEASTERN ARKANSAS.

&&

VISIT NWS LITTLE ROCK ON THE WEB. GO TO HTTP://WEATHER.GOV AND
CLICK ON CENTRAL ARKANSAS.

64

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 84 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 15:09 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 thunderstorm wind, 5 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Johnson

When
December 31, 9:08 AM CST
Where
Johnson County, 1 mi N of Oark
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.694, -93.580

Thunderstorm Wind, Boone

When
December 31, 9:37 AM CST
Where
Boone County, 1.38 mi S of Lowry
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.450, -93.050

Several power lines were blown down.

Hail, Newton

When
December 31, 9:53 AM CST
Where
Newton County, Lurton
Measured
1.25 in hail
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
35.770, -93.080

Thunderstorm Wind, Searcy

When
December 31, 10:32 AM CST
Where
Searcy County, 0.64 mi N of Marshall
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
35.909, -92.631

Several trees were blown down in the city of Marshall.

Thunderstorm Wind, Baxter

When
December 31, 10:48 AM CST
Where
Baxter County, 3 mi NNE of Mountain Home
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) measured gust
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
36.370, -92.359

Hail, Izard

When
December 31, 11:14 AM CST
Where
Izard County, 0.69 mi N of Calico Rock
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.130, -92.130

Thunderstorm Wind, Izard

When
December 31, 11:27 AM CST
Where
Izard County, Wiseman
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$40,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
36.230, -91.820

Several windows were blown out in Wiseman. A tractor was blown over and moved, and part of a roof was torn off.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fulton

When
December 31, 12:00 PM CST
Where
Fulton County, 3.1 mi WSW of Mammoth Spg
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
36.460, -91.530

Damage occurred in the vicinity of the Jim Hinkle Fish Hatchery on the Spring River. A roof was blown off a storage building, there was roof damage to a house, an 80-foot section of a fence was damaged, a feed bin was overturned, and some trees were blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Fulton

When
December 31, 12:05 PM CST
Where
Fulton County, 1.49 mi NNE of Kittle
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
36.290, -91.620

Several trees were blown down between Kittle and Lake Omaha.

Hail, Monroe

When
December 31, 4:55 PM CST
Where
Monroe County, 1.49 mi NNW of Clarendon
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
34.700, -91.310

Hail, Lincoln

When
December 31, 5:19 PM CST
Where
Lincoln County, Grady
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
Public
Coordinates
34.080, -91.700

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Arkansas in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyWarnings in Arkansas, December 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 266580, 266586, 266581, 266587, 266585, 266582, 266588, 266589, 266590, 266583, 266584.