Alabama, 2010

Flash Flood and Heavy Rain in Alabama, August 17, 2010

August 17, 2010 · NWS HUN · 4 events in 1 county or zone

A complex of heavy showers and thunderstorms developed around 5 am and tracked slowly northward through northeast Alabama. Thunderstorms and intense rainfall repeatedly regenerated over the same area, especially from Scottsboro northward through the Hytop area.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$300,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HUN wrote it up.

A complex of heavy showers and thunderstorms developed around 5 am and tracked slowly northward through northeast Alabama. Thunderstorms and intense rainfall repeatedly regenerated over the same area, especially from Scottsboro northward through the Hytop area. Rainfall fell at a rate of one quarter inch per five minutes, or up to 3 inches per hour. The bulk of the rain fell from 6 am to 9 am, with rainfall totals of 6 to 7 inches reported. Flood water closed numerous roads in Scottsboro. Water as high as 4.5 feet innudated residences and businesses in the area. A few residents were rescued from the water in their homes. Two cars became submerged in flood water at a fast food restaurant on Broad Street where 3 feet was flood water collected.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Huntsville, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 16, 11:20 PM CST, 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 16, 11:20 PM CST, 40 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
1220 AM CDT TUE AUG 17 2010

.UPDATE...
06Z AVIATION FORECAST.

&&

.AVIATION...

ISOLATED SHOWER/THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY SHOULD REMAIN SOUTH OF THE
KMSL AND KHSV AIRPORTS THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT. A CLEARING LINE
EVIDENT ON SATELLITE SUGGESTS A BETTER CHANCE FOR MVFR FOG/MIST
BEFORE DAYBREAK...ESPECIALLY IN THE VICINITY OF THE KMSL TERMINAL.
VFR WEATHER SHOULD RETURN ACROSS THE ENTIRE AREA AFTER 14Z TUE.
HEATING AND INSTABILITY WILL BRING A CHANCE FOR MORE CONVECTION TUE
AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING. TOO MUCH UNCERTAINLY CONTINUES TO
INCLUDE EXACT TIMING FOR SHOWER ACTIVITY. CONVECTION SHOULD AGAIN
TAPER OFF AFTER SUNSET TUE EVENING.

&&

.DISCUSSION...   /ISSUED 914 PM CDT MON AUG 16 2010/
FINALLY...A COLD FRONT OF SORTS HAS FINALLY MADE IT TO THE TENNESSEE
VALLEY. IT EXTENDED FROM SE OF KNOXVILLE/CHATTANOOGA...AND SOUTH OF
ALBERTVILLE AND THE GOLDEN TRIANGLE. DESPITE THE FRONT'S POSITION...
LOW/MID 70S DEWPOINTS PREVAILED ACROSS THE AREA. FURTHER TO THE
NORTH AND NW HOWEVER...MID 60S DEWPOINTS WERE NOTED FROM MEMPHIS TO
NASHVILLE.

AS IS USUALLY THE CASE DURING THE EVENING...CONVECTION FOR THE MOST
PART WAS WINDING DOWN WITH A LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING. SAID 'FOR THE
MOST PART'...AS A FEW SHOWERS CONTINUED TO FORM ALONG THE I-75
CORRIDOR ACROSS EASTERN TENNESSEE...AS WELL AS ACROSS FAR NW GEORGIA
AND PARTS OF NORTHERN ALABAMA SOUTH OF THE TENNESSEE RIVER.

GIVEN THE FRONT LYING ACROSS THE AREA AND RECENT SHOWER
DEVELOPMENT...OPTED TO KEEP ISOLATED SHOWER/THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY
GOING FOR THE OVERNIGHT FOR MUCH OF OUR NORTHERN ALABAMA FORECAST
AREA...WITH OUR TENNESSEE COUNTIES STAYING DRY. LOW TEMPS COULD
POSSIBLY NEAR THE UPPER 60S IN SOME OF THE 'COOLER' SPOTS OVER
SOUTHERN MIDDLE TENNESSEE BEFORE DAYBREAK TUESDAY. MADE ADJUSTMENTS
WITH TEMPS/DEWPOINTS THROUGH THE EVENING/OVERNIGHT...ESPECIALLY
NORTH OF THE TENNESSEE RIVER. UPDATES HAVE ALREADY BEEN PUBLISHED
AND SHIPPED.

&&

.HUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AL...NONE.
TN...NONE.
&&

RSB
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 16, 9:20 PM CST, 2 hours 40 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
1020 PM CDT MON AUG 16 2010

ALZ001>010-016-TNZ076-096-097-171030-
LAUDERDALE-COLBERT-FRANKLIN AL-LAWRENCE-LIMESTONE-MADISON-MORGAN-
MARSHALL-JACKSON-DEKALB-CULLMAN-MOORE-LINCOLN-FRANKLIN TN-
1020 PM CDT MON AUG 16 2010

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR NORTH ALABAMA AND PORTIONS OF
SOUTHERN MIDDLE TENNESSEE.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

THE PROBABILITY FOR WIDESPREAD HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS LOW.

ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ARE POSSIBLE...MAINLY SOUTH OF THE TENNESSEE
RIVER THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT. SOME OF THE STRONGER STORMS COULD
PRODUCE TORRENTIAL RAINFALL...ALONG WITH FREQUENT CLOUD TO GROUND
LIGHTNING AND GUSTY WINDS.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...

A FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL STALL AND REMAIN OVER THE AREA THROUGH MUCH
OF THE PERIOD. THIS WILL KEEP THE AREA IN AN UNSETTLED WEATHER
PATTERN...RESULTING IN SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS.  THE HIGHEST
THREAT OF WIDESPREAD THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY WILL OCCUR ON WEDNESDAY.
STRONGER STORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING HEAVY RAINFALL...GUSTY
WINDS AND FREQUENT LIGHTNING.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...

ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL IS
NOT ANTICIPATED.

RSB/CBD

In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 16, 7:27 PM CST, 4 hours 33 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HUNTSVILLE AL
827 PM CDT MON AUG 16 2010

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0750 PM     FLASH FLOOD      ALBERTVILLE             34.26N 86.21W
08/16/2010                   MARSHALL           AL   EMERGENCY MNGR

            NUMEROUS WATER COVERED ROADWAYS IN THE CITY OF
            ALBERTVILLE.

&&

SLATIMER

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 29 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 06:00 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

3 heavy rain, 1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Jackson

When
August 17, 12:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 1.14 mi W of Scottsboro
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
34.670, -86.050

A rainfall total of 6.60 inches was measured by a COOP observer 2 miles north of Scottsboro. He also reported that roads were still closed and some businesses in Scottsboro were flooded.

Heavy Rain, Jackson

When
August 17, 12:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 3.64 mi SSW of Hytop
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.870, -86.100

The USDA Scan weather station in the Hytop community measured 3.5 inches of rainfall between 1 am and 10 am.

Heavy Rain, Jackson

When
August 17, 5:00 AM CST to 7:00 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.89 mi SW of Scottsboro Muni Arpt
Reported by
Mesonet
Coordinates
34.690, -86.010

Total rainfall measured by a HCN COOP site through 8 am at Scottsboro airport reached 4.59 inches.

Flash Flood, Jackson

When
August 17, 5:30 AM CST to 11:30 AM CST
Where
Jackson County, 0.98 mi W of Hytop to 3.73 mi E of Bass
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$300,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
34.918, -86.097

Heavy rainfall of totaling between 3 and 8 inches fell from near Hytop to just west of Stevenson and southward into Scottsboro. The hardest hit areas were in Scottsboro and just to its north, where between 5 and 8 inches of rainfall fell. This caused numerous roads in Scottsboro to be closed or barricaded as early as 6 am CDT. The Scottsboro airport recorded 4.59 inches of rainfall through 7 am CDT. By 740 am CDT, three feet of water was reported covering the Hardee's parking lot on Broad Street in Scottsboro. Two cars drove into a flooded ditch at this location and a walkway over the ditch was washed away.

Heavy rainfall continued in these areas through 9 am, causing extensive flash flooding. By 830 am, significant flash flooding was impacting residences on highway 79. Several water rescues had to be performed at residences near Maple avenue in Scottsboro by 9 am CDT. Additional flash flooding caused by the rainfall caused Dry Creek to overflow and cover a runway at the Scottsboro Airport with 3 to 4 inches of water. At this point 6.68 inches of rain was reported by a secondary weather station at the Scottsboro Airport. This total is suspected to be an underestimate.

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alabama in 2010Every state in 2010This day in weather historyWarnings in Alabama, August 2010

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 258428, 258429, 258426, 258416.