Puerto Rico, 2009

Flash Flood in Puerto Rico, August 30, 2009

August 30, 2009 · NWS SJU · 1 event in 1 county or zone

An upper level disturbance located north of Puerto Rico together with a moisture influx at the mid and upper levels from the tropics generated favorable conditions for scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms to develop during the afternoon hours mainly across the northern half of the island. A flash flood warning was issued for parts of San Juan and Guaynabo.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SJU wrote it up.

An upper level disturbance located north of Puerto Rico together with a moisture influx at the mid and upper levels from the tropics generated favorable conditions for scattered to numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms to develop during the afternoon hours mainly across the northern half of the island. A flash flood warning was issued for parts of San Juan and Guaynabo.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS San Juan, PR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 30, 11:01 AM AST, 2 hours 46 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 30, 11:01 AM AST, 2 hours 46 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JUAN PR
1101 AM AST SUN AUG 30 2009

.UPDATE...NO CHANGES WERE DONE TO THE PREVIOUS FORECAST PACKAGE.

&&

.AVIATION...MOSTLY VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE ACROSS
ALL TAF SITES DURING THE REST OF THE MORNING HOURS AND UNTIL
30/1800Z. AFTER THAT TIME...CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP ONCE
AGAIN ACROSS THE WESTERN INTERIOR...WEST AND NORTHERN SECTIONS OF
PUERTO RICO. THIS WILL RESULT IN PERIODS OF MVFR CONDITIONS ACROSS
TJSJ...TJMZ..AND TJBQ...ALONG WITH MOUNTAIN OBSCURATIONS UNTIL AT
LEAST 30/2200Z.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 429 AM AST SUN AUG 30 2009/

SYNOPSIS...DEVELOPING TUTT LOW NORTH OF PR WILL DRIFT TO THE SOUTH
SOUTHWEST OVR THE NEXT 48 HRS AND HELP MAINTAIN A WET PATTERN ACROSS
THE REGION OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS. TROPICAL WAVE ALONG 45W
WILL TRACK ACROSS THE REGION DURING THE LATTER PART OF THE WORK
WEEK.

DISCUSSION...WATER VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS DEVELOPING TUTT LOW NORTH
OF PR EARLY THIS MORNING. THIS FEATURE IS FCST TO DRIFT SOUTH
SOUTHWEST DURING THE NEXT 48 HRS AND SETTLE OVR HISPANIOLA BY MON
EVENING. VEERING WINDS IN THE MID AND UPPER LVLS OF THE ATMOSPHERE WILL
HELP DRAW MOISTURE NWD FROM THE DEEP TROPICS INTO OUR AREA AND
KEEP US WET FOR THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS.

FOR TUE-WED AND POSSIBLY INTO THU...GLOBAL MODELS SHOW INCREASING
SUBSIDENCE/DRYING AS HEIGHTS RISE AS MID-UPPER LVL RIDGE ACROSS
THE TROP ATLC BUILDS WESTWARD. HOWEVER...CAP DOES NOT LOOK STRONG
ENOUGH TO COMPLETELY SUPPRESS CONVECTION BUT DO EXPECT A SIG DROP
IN CONVECTIVE CVRG.

THE FORECAST FOR THE END OF THE NEW WORK WEEK WILL BE HIGHLY
DEPENDENT ON THE TRACK/EVOLUTION OF TROPICAL WAVE CURRENTLY ALONG
45W. FIRST IMAGES AFTER THE SATELLITE ECLIPSE SHOW A MARKED
INCREASE IN CONVECTION WITH A CIRCULATION TRYING TO CLOSE OFF NEAR
11.2N AND 45.1W. NOT SURE IF THIS IS THE BEGINNING OF A
INTENSIFICATION PHASE OR A SHORT TERM TREND GIVEN FVRBL CONVECTIVE
UPSWING SEEN WITH TROPICAL SYSTEMS AT NIGHT BUT SYSTEM DEFINITELY
LOOKING MUCH BETTER ORGANIZED THAN 24 HRS AGO. SVRL GLOBAL MODELS
STILL SHOW DEVELOPMENT OF THIS WAVE INTO A TROPICAL CYCLONE DURING
THE NEXT FEW DAYS. THE EUROPEAN MODEL WHICH HAS BEEN THE MOST
RELIABLE/CONSISTENT MODEL THIS YEAR TRACKS THIS SYSTEM VERY CLOSE
TO THE AREA DURING THE LATTER PART OF THE WORK WEEK. IT HAS ALSO
BEEN THE MOST CONSISTENT WITH THIS SYSTEM KEEPING IT SOUTH OF 20N
OVER THE PAST THREE DAYS. MODELS ALSO INDICATE SYSTEM SLOWING
DOWN SIGNIFICANTLY ONCE IT REACHES 55W. GREAT AMOUNT OF
UNCERTAINTY HERE ESPECIALLY WITH RESPECT TO TIMING AND INTENSITY.

AVIATION...VFR THRU 16Z. MVFR CONDITIONS WITH TSRA AT JBQ/JMZ
BETWEEN 18Z-23Z.

MARINE...GOOD BOATING CONDITIONS THRU THE FIRST PART OF THE WEEK.
INCREASING WINDS AND SEAS ARE EXPECTED DURING THE MIDDLE TO LATTER
PART OF THE WORK WEEK WITH PASSAGE OF TROPICAL WAVE NOW ALONG 45W.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
SJU  89  78  89  79 /  50  40  50  30
STT  89  79  89  79 /  30  40  40  30

&&

.SJU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PR...NONE.
VI...NONE.
&&

72/10
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 30, 4:57 AM AST, 8 hours 50 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR PUERTO RICO AND THE U.S. VIRGIN
ISLANDS
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SAN JUAN PR
457 AM AST SUN AUG 30 2009

AMZ710>745-PRZ001>013-310900-
SAN JUAN AND VICINITY-NORTHEAST-SOUTHEAST-EASTERN INTERIOR-
NORTH CENTRAL-CENTRAL INTERIOR-PONCE AND VICINITY-NORTHWEST-
WESTERN INTERIOR-MAYAGUEZ AND VICINITY-SOUTHWEST-CULEBRA-VIEQUES-
THE NEARSHORE AND OFF SHORE ATLANTIC AND CARIBBEAN COASTAL WATERS-
457 AM AST SUN AUG 30 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PUERTO RICO AND THE
ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

AMZ715-725-VIZ001-002-310900-
ST. THOMAS ST. JOHN ADJACENT ISLANDS-ST CROIX-
NEARSHORE ATLANTIC AND ADJACENT CARIBBEAN COASTAL WATERS-
457 AM AST SUN AUG 30 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS AND
THE ADJACENT COASTAL WATERS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED.

The radar

The San Juan radar (TJUA), 33 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 17:44 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, San Juan

When
August 30, 1:47 PM AST to 3:02 PM AST
Where
San Juan County, 2.44 mi NNW of San Juan to 2.33 mi NNW of San Juan
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
River/Stream Gage
Coordinates
18.410, -66.070

U.S. Geological Survey sensor at the Puerto Nuevo river indicated the river went above the flood stage of 15 feet and reached 16.54 feet.

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Puerto Rico in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in Puerto Rico, August 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 194332.