Hail and Damaging Winds in North Carolina, June 1, 2009

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
335 PM EDT MON JUN 1 2009

.SYNOPSIS...
HIGH PRESSURE WILL QUICKLY MOVE OFF THE MID ATLANTIC COAST THIS
AFTERNOON AND EVENING...ALLOWING A WEAK FRONT TO RETREAT NORTH. THIS
WILL RESULT IN AN INCREASE IN HEAT AND HUMIDITY ACROSS THE REGION
THAT WILL LAST THROUGH MIDWEEK. RAIN CHANCES INCREASE IN EARNEST BY
THURSDAY AS ANOTHER FRONTAL SYSTEM SLOWLY MOVES INTO THE AREA.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/...
AS OF 210 PM MONDAY...

THE SFC HIGH OFF THE MID ATLANTIC COAST WILL CONTINUE TO QUICKLY
MOVE EAST THIS AFTERNOON... ALLOWING THE FRONT TO THE SOUTH TO BEGIN
RETREATING NORTH. AS WINDS VEER TO MORE OF A EAST TO SOUTHEAST
COMPONENT...LOW LEVEL MOISTURE WILL BEGIN TO INCREASE...PARTICULARLY
OVER THE SOUTHERN HALF OF THE AREA...WHERE PRECIPITABLE WATERS ARE
FORECAST TO CLIMB NEAR 1.5 INCHES. SPC MESOANALYSIS ALREADY SHOWS
MLCAPES OF 2000 J/KG OVER THE SOUTHERN THIRD OF THE FORECAST AREA.
WITH THE WEAK CONVERGENCE ALONG THE FRONT...EXPECT ISOLATED
CONVECTION TO DEVELOP...WITH PERHAPS SLIGHTLY BETTER COVERAGE IN THE
FAR SOUTHEAST WHERE DEWPOINTS WILL BE THE HIGHEST IN THE UPPER 60S.
FURTHER NORTH...DESPITE THE INCREASE IN MOISTURE... PRECIPITABLE
WATERS WILL ONLY CLIMB TO ABOUT 1 INCH DURING PEAK HEATING...THUS
GREATLY INHIBITING SUBSTANTIAL INSTABILITY. WITH DEEP LAYER SHEAR 15
KT OR LESS...ANY CONVECTION THAT DEVELOPS WILL BE PULSE IN NATURE.
HOWEVER...GIVEN THE EXPECTED INSTABILITY...CANNOT RULE OUT SOME
GUSTY WINDS OR SMALL HAIL...AND OF COURSE HEAVY DOWNPOURS DUE TO THE
WEAK STEERING FLOW. ANY CONVECTION THAT DEVELOPS IN THE SOUTH THIS
AFTERNOON SHOULD DIMINISH BY EARLY EVENING WITH THE LOSS OF DAYTIME
HEATING. THE SFC FRONT GRADUALLY WASHES OUT LEAVING A WEAK SOUTHERLY
FLOW OVERNIGHT. EXPECT MILD LOWS GENERALLY IN THE MID 60S.

BROAD MID AND UPPER LEVEL RIDGING WILL PERSIST THROUGH TOMORROW...
WITH NO REAL FOCUS FOR CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT IN SPITE OF VERY WARM
TEMPERATURES. SPEAKING OF TEMPERATURES...AN 850 MB THERMAL RIDGE
WILL PASS JUST TO THE NORTH ACROSS VIRGINIA TOMORROW WITH 850 MB
TEMPS CLOSE TO +20C. 850MB TEMPS ACROSS CENTRAL NC WILL HOVER AROUND
+18C. WITH DEEP MIXING PAST 850 MB AND LOW LEVEL THICKNESSES
APPROACHING OR SLIGHTLY EXCEEDING 1420M...HIGHS ARE EXPECTED TO BE
IN THE LOW TO MID 90S. PRECIPITABLE WATERS WILL HOVER AROUND AN INCH
IN MOST AREAS (NEAR NORMAL FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR)...WITH SLIGHTLY
HIGHER VALUES OVER THE SOUTHEAST. HOWEVER...CONSIDERABLE DRYNESS IN
THE COLUMN JUST ABOVE THE BOUNDARY LAYER WILL PREVENT MUCH IN THE
WAY OF CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY. IN FACT...DEWPOINTS ARE APT TO MIX OUT
INTO THE UPPER 50S/LOWER 60S...WHICH WILL KEEP INSTABILITY IN CHECK.
WHILE AN ISOLATED STORM CANNOT BE COMPLETELY RULED OUT...CHANCES ARE
TOO LOW TO MAKE MENTION IN THE FORECAST AND WILL KEEP POPS BELOW 20
PERCENT. ANOTHER QUIET AND MILD NIGHT EXPECTED FOR TUESDAY NIGHT
WITH LOWS IN THE MID TO UPPER 60S.

&&

.SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/...
AS OF 330 PM MONDAY...
HEIGHTS BEGIN TO LOWER ALOFT ON WEDNESDAY AS S/W TROUGH DIGGS SE
INTO MS VALLEY. MEANWHILE.. WAVY SFC FRONT OVER THE OH
VALLEY...KENTUCKY AND WV...BEGINS TO SINK SE INTO THE TN VALLEY AND
MID ATLANTIC STATES BY WEDNESDAY NIGHT. AN ABSENCE OF ANY SYNOPTIC
TRIGGER ALONG WITH 850 DIFFLUENCE OVER THE AREA SHOULD RESULT IN DRY
CONDITIONS ON WEDNESDAY. RAIN CHANCES INCREASE LATE WEDNESDAY NIGHT
AS MODELS BEGIN TO SHOW SOME LOW-LEVEL CONVERGENCE ACROSS THE WESTER
PIEDMONT...AS PRE-FRONTAL TROUGH SETS UP. THICKNESSES LOWER
APPROXIMATELY 10 TO 12 METERS FROM TUESDAY...SUPPORTING HIGH IN THE
UPPER 80S TO LOWER 90S. LOWS IN THE MID 60S.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
AS OF 330 PM MONDAY...
A WET AND UNSETTLED PERIOD EXPECTED THURSDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH
FRIDAY AS THE FRONT OVER THE MID-ATLANTIC STATES SETTLES ACROSS THE
CAROLINAS...PUSHING EAST AND OFF THE SE COAST FRIDAY MORNING.
ALTHOUGH THE LATEST 12Z/01 GFS AND CANADIAN MODEL RUN HAVE SPED UP
THE EASTERN PROGRESSION OF THE FRONTAL ZONE...PARTS OF THE SOUTHEAST
INCLUDING CENTRAL NC ARE STILL POISED TO SEE SOME SIGNIFICANT
RAINFALL BY THE END OF THE WORK WEEK...AS LARGE SCALE ASCENT WILL BE
IN PLACE LATE THURSDAY/EARLY FRIDAY AS UPPER S/W TROUGH PASSAGE
PUSHES THE LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE CONVERGENCE ZONE ATTENDANT TO THE
FRONT THROUGH THE AREA. MODELS HAVE BEEN PERSISTENT IN DEVELOPING A
WAVE(S) ALONG THE FRONT...IN RESPONSE TO THE LOWERING HEIGHT ALOFT
HOWEVER MODELS HAVE BEEN ERRATIC WITH THE PLACEMENT/LOCATION OF
WAVES ALONG THE FRONT...GREATLY ALTERING CONVECTIVE QPF FIELDS AND
RESULTING IN A LOW CONFIDENCE QPF FORECAST. A SEVERE THREAT COULD
MANIFEST AS WELL...AS THE RESULTANT LOCAL BACKING OF THE SURFACE
WINDS COULD ENHANCE LOW-LEVEL SHEAR/HELICITY. EARLY MODEL
PROJECTIONS SHOW BEST INSTABILITY ACROSS THE NC COASTAL PLAIN
THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING...WITH COOLER MORE STABLE AIR
SPREADING SOUTH ACROSS THE AREA BETWEEN 06 TO 12Z FRIDAY AS STABLE
NE WINDS PUSH INTO THE AREA. HAVE LIKELY POPS ACROSS THE NORTHWEST
ON THURSDAY...WITH CHANCE EVERYWHERE ELSE...INCREASING TO LIKELY
EVERYWHERE THURSDAY NIGHT. POPS SLOWLY TAPER OFF FRIDAY AFTERNOON AS
FRONT HUGS THE COAST...WHILE NELY WRAP AROUND MOISTURE RETARDS
CLEARING. WILL LOWER FORECAST HIGHS ON FRIDAY INTO THE UPPER 60S TO
AROUND 70 IN THE NW PIEDMONT TO MID TO UPPER 70S ACROSS THE
SANDHILLS AND SOUTHERN COASTAL PLAIN. FORECAST HIGHS FRIDAY
POTENTIALLY COULD BE EVEN COOLER IF CURRENT MODEL PROJECTIONS
VERIFY...AS THEY PLACE THE ENTIRE CWA ON THE COOL/STABLE SIDE OF THE
BOUNDARY.

RAIN CHANCES DRAMATICALLY DROP OFF ON SATURDAY AS FRONT SHIFTS EAST
AND OFFSHORE WITH UPPER RIDGE BUILDING INTO THE AREA FROM THE WEST.
WILL KEEP A SLIGHT CHANCE IN THE WEST TO SMALL CHANCE TO EAST.
DIURNALLY DRIVEN SLIGHT TO SMALL CHANCE POPS RETURN FOR SUNDAY AND
MONDAY WITH NO DISCERNIBLE SYNOPTIC SCALE TRIGGERS TO SUPPORT
ORGANIZED CONVECTION AS FLAT UPPER RIDGE HOLD S OVER THE SOUTHEAST.
TEMPERATURES MODERATE THROUGH THE WEEKEND...INCREASING ABOUT 5
DEGREES EACH DAY...WITH LOWER 90S BY MONDAY.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
AS OF 210 PM MONDAY...

VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED FOR THE MAJORITY OF THE TAF PERIOD. SOUTHERN
PORTIONS OF NC ARE BECOMING MODERATELY UNSTABLE AS A WEAK FRONT
SLOWLY BEGINS TO RETREAT NORTH FROM THE COAST. CANNOT RULE OUT AN
ISOLATED THUNDERSTORM INVOF FAY THIS AFTERNOON...SO WILL KEEP A CB
MENTION IN THROUGH 00Z. QUIET WEATHER EXPECTED OVERNIGHT AS THE
FRONT LIFTS NORTH AND BEGINS TO WASH OUT...LEAVING A WEAK SOUTHERLY
FLOW OVERNIGHT. CANNOT RULE OUT SOME PATCHY FOG AS DEWPOINTS RISE
INTO THE MIDDLE 60S...BUT CONDITIONS NOT EXPECTED TO DROP BELOW MVFR
AT THIS JUNCTURE.

WHILE TOMORROW WILL BE WARM AND UNSTABLE...WEAK MID LEVEL RIDGING
AND FAIRLY DRY CONDITIONS ABOVE THE BOUNDARY LAYER...WILL KEEP A LID
ON MOST CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT TOMORROW AFTERNOON. FOR NOW...ONLY
EXPECTING SOME SCATTERED DIURNAL CUMULUS DEVELOPING BY THE
AFTERNOON.

VFR CONDITIONS PERSIST THROUGH MIDWEEK...EXCEPT FOR SOME PATCHY
EARLY MORNING FOG. RAIN CHANCES AND DETERIORATING AVIATION
CONDITIONS EXPECTED FOR THURSDAY/FRIDAY AS A COLD FRONT GRADUALLY
MOVES THROUGH THE REGION.

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS...JFB
NEAR TERM...JFB
SHORT TERM...CBL
LONG TERM...CBL
AVIATION...JFB

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
419 AM EDT MON JUN 1 2009

NCZ007>011-021>028-038>043-073>078-083>086-088-089-020830-
PERSON-GRANVILLE-VANCE-WARREN-HALIFAX-FORSYTH-GUILFORD-ALAMANCE-
ORANGE-DURHAM-FRANKLIN-NASH-EDGECOMBE-DAVIDSON-RANDOLPH-CHATHAM-WAKE-
JOHNSTON-WILSON-STANLY-MONTGOMERY-MOORE-LEE-HARNETT-WAYNE-ANSON-
RICHMOND-SCOTLAND-HOKE-CUMBERLAND-SAMPSON-
419 AM EDT MON JUN 1 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR CENTRAL NORTH CAROLINA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY.

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
346 PM EDT MON JUN 1 2009

NCZ089-012100-
SAMPSON-
INCLUDING THE CITY OF...CLINTON
346 PM EDT MON JUN 1 2009

...SCATTERED STRONG THUNDERSTORMS POSSIBLE ACROSS SAMPSON COUNTY
THROUGH 5 PM EDT...

A MOIST AND VERY UNSTABLE AIR MASS WILL SUPPORT THE DEVELOPMENT OF
SCATTERED STRONG THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN SAMPSON
COUNTY THROUGH 5 PM. THESE STORMS WILL PRODUCE TORRENTIAL
DOWNPOURS...FREQUENT LIGHTNING STRIKES...WIND GUSTS NEAR 40 MPH
AND SOME HAIL. THESE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR THE STORMS TO BECOME
SEVERE WITH THE MAIN SEVERE WEATHER THREAT HAIL UP TO THE SIZE OF QUARTERS.

KEEP A CLOSE WATCH TO THE SKY IF YOU ARE OUTDOORS. DONT WAIT
UNTIL RAIN BEGINS BEFORE TAKING SHELTER. REMEMBER...LIGHTNING HAS
BEEN KNOWN TO STRIKE SEVERAL MILES FROM THE THUNDERSTORM CLOUD.
GO TO YOUR CAR OR A BUILDING AT THE FIRST SIGN OF A STORM OR WHEN
THUNDER IS HEARD.

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
452 PM EDT MON JUN 1 2009

NCZ078-012200-
WAYNE-
INCLUDING THE CITY OF...GOLDSBORO
452 PM EDT MON JUN 1 2009

...STRONG THUNDERSTORM OVER SOUTHEAST WAYNE COUNTY...

A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL MOVE SLOWLY EAST ACROSS SOUTHEAST WAYNE
COUNTY THROUGH 6 PM. THE STORM WILL AFFECT AREAS SOUTH OF SEVEN
SPRINGS AND EAST OF MOUNT OLIVE. THE STORMS WILL PRODUCE
TORRENTIAL DOWNPOURS...FREQUENT LIGHTNING...WIND GUSTS UP TO 40
MPH...AND SMALL HAIL.

VERY HEAVY RAIN WITH RAINFALL AMOUNTS EXCEEDING ONE INCH DURING
THE NEXT HOUR CAN BE EXPECTED IN SOUTHEAST WAYNE COUNTY.
MOTORISTS SHOULD DRIVE WITH CAUTION TO AVOID HYDROPLANING. MINOR
FLOODING OF LOW LYING AREAS CAN BE EXPECTED.