Minnesota, 2007

Flash Flooding and Flooding in Minnesota, August 18 to 21, 2007

August 18 to 21, 2007 · NWS ARX · 27 events in 7 counties and zones

A warm front lifting northward into Iowa triggered round after round of thunderstorms with excessive rainfall across southeast Minnesota during the evening and overnight hours of August 18-19. This was after rain had fallen earlier in the day.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
7
Injuries
32
Property damage
$176 million
Crop damage
$5.2 million
Events
27

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ARX wrote it up.

A warm front lifting northward into Iowa triggered round after round of thunderstorms with excessive rainfall across southeast Minnesota during the evening and overnight hours of August 18-19. This was after rain had fallen earlier in the day. Total rainfall amounts of 10 to 15 inches were common, which produced widespread and significant flash flooding. An official rainfall total of 15.1 inches near Hokah (Houston County) established an all-time 24 hour rainfall record for the state of Minnesota. Other rainfall totals, which were unofficial readings, included 17.00 and 14.00 inches respectively in Witoka and Utica (Winona County). Numerous roads and bridges were washed out, houses collapsed due to mudslides and hundreds of homes had flooded basements. Law enforcement and fire department officials reported rescuing people from their vehicles, as well as from house tops. There were seven fatalities reported, five in Winona County and two in Houston County. Damage attributed to the heavy rainfall and subsequent flooding was estimated to be in the millions of dollars. Fillmore, Houston, Olmsted, Wabasha and Winona counties were declared federal disaster areas.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS La Crosse, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Aug 18, 2:04 AM CST, 3 hours 56 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 18, 2:04 AM CST, 3 hours 56 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LA CROSSE WI
304 AM CDT SAT AUG 18 2007

.SHORT TERM...TODAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT

FORECAST CONCERNS ARE ON RAIN AMOUNTS OVER THE NEXT SEVERAL DAYS AND
EXTENT OF FLOOD/FLASH FLOOD THREAT.

07Z SURFACE ANALYSIS SHOWS HIGH PRESSURE CENTERED JUST NORTH OF
LAKE SUPERIOR AND EXTENDING INTO EASTERN WISCONSIN. DRY EASTERLY
FLOW AROUND THE HIGH ADVECTING MID 30 DEW POINTS INTO NORTHEAST
WISCONSIN. MEANWHILE FARTHER WEST SURFACE WARM FRONT RESIDES
FROM CENTRAL NEBRASKA INTO EASTERN KANSAS. 30 TO 40 KNOT LOW
LEVEL JET SHOWING UP ON PROFILER DATA TRANSPORTING MOISTURE OVER
THE BOUNDARY. THE RESULT HAS BEEN CONVECTION BREAKING OUT FROM
SOUTHEASTERN SOUTH DAKOTA...THROUGH CENTRAL IOWA.

00Z 18AUG07 MODELS ONE AGAIN IN DECENT AGREEMENT BUT CONTINUE TO
HAVE PROBLEMS WITH PLACEMENT OF THEIR QPF FIELDS. NAM CONTINUE TO BE
THE FARTHEST NORTH WITH ITS HEAVIEST RAIN FALLING ALONG THE HIGHWAY
29 CORRIDOR...WHILE THE GFS IS FURTHER SOUTH. GIVEN MODEL BIASES
AND FORCING FIELDS LOOKS AS THOUGH THE GFS MAY BE A BIT CLOSER WITH
REGARDS TO POSITION. GENERALLY TAKING A COMPROMISE AND RELY HEAVILY
ON HPC QPF FIELDS.

OVERALL SYNOPTIC PATTERN DIGS TROUGH ACROSS THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST
WITH A CLOSED MID LEVEL CIRCULATION MOVING ON SHORE BY 12Z SUNDAY
AND THEN SHIFTING IT EASTWARD INTO ALBERTA BY 18Z MONDAY. DOWNSTREAM
RIDGE THEN BUILDS FROM THE CANADIAN PRAIRIE PROVINCES INTO ONTARIO
BY MONDAY. FORECAST AREA THEN REMAINS IN NEARLY ZONAL FLOW THROUGH
THE PERIOD.

IN THE NEAR TERM...SHORTWAVE TO ROTATE ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS
TODAY AS SURFACE LOW TRACKS INTO SOUTH DAKOTA. WARM FRONT TO
CONTINUE LIFTING NORTHWARD THROUGH TONIGHT. STRONG 925 MB TO 700 MB
FRONTOGENESIS WILL DEVELOP ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA. A 35 KNOT
850 MB JET WILL FEED ABUNDANT MOISTURE INTO THIS SAME AREA
RESULTING IN VERY GOOD MOISTURE CONVERGENCE. IN ADDITION MOISTURE
FROM THE REMNANTS OF TROPICAL STORM ERIN WILL CONTINUE TO BE DRAWN
NORTHWARD TOWARD THE AREA. WITH FREEZING LEVELS QUITE HIGH EXPECT
EFFICIENT RAIN PRODUCERS WITH WARM RAIN PROCESSES OCCURRING.
GIVEN FORCING PARAMETERS AND PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES NEAR 2
INCHES ALONG WITH LOWER FLASH FLOOD GUIDANCE WILL BE HOISTING
A FLASH FLOOD WATCH FOR TODAY. DAY SHIFT CAN MONITOR TRENDS FOR
POSSIBLE EXPANSION/EXTENSION OF THE WATCH FOR TONIGHT.

WARM FRONT WILL REMAIN OVER THE AREA SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT WITH
CONTINUES MOISTURE TRANSPORT INTO IT. BOTH NAM AND GFS BOTH SHOW
ANOTHER MCS DEVELOPING ACROSS MINNESOTA SUNDAY EVENING AND MOVING
SOUTHEAST ALONG THE FRONT ACROSS NORTHEAST IOWA AND SOUTHWEST
WISCONSIN. THUS HAVE RAISED POPS INTO THE LIKELY CATEGORY ACROSS
THE SOUTHERN COUNTIES ON MONDAY.

WITH THE CLOUDS AND RAIN...DIURNAL TEMPERATURE RANGES WILL BE QUITE
LOW. WITH GUIDANCE NUMBERS COMING IN COOLER FOR SUNDAY CONTINUED
THE TREND OF LOWERING TEMPERATURES FROM PREVIOUS FORECAST PACKAGE.

.LONG TERM...TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

ZONAL FLOW WILL CONTINUE ACROSS THE NORTHERN CONUS THROUGH THE
PERIOD. WITH EMBEDDED WAVES INTERACTING WITH AN EAST/WEST BOUNDARY
NEAR THE AREA THE WEATHER PATTERN WILL CONTINUE TO BE VERY ACTIVE.
CURRENT SET OF GRIDS HAS THIS WELL IN HAND WITH NO CHANGES PLANNED.

&&

.AVIATION...TONIGHT AND SATURDAY

THE NEXT 24HRS A SOMEWHAT DIFFICULT PERIOD...WITH A LOT HINGING ON
SMALLER SCALE DETAILS OF WHERE BANDS OF HEAVIER SHRA/TSRA WILL SET
UP/PERSIST. 850-700MB MOISTURE TRANSPORT AND THETA-E CONVERGENCE
WILL INCREASE INTO SOUTHERN MN/WESTERN WI THIS MORNING AS A LOW
LEVEL JET NOSES INTO THE AREA. THIS FORCING/LIFT ALONG WITH A VERY
MOIST AIRMASS WILL SPREAD LOWERING CLOUDS AND WIDESPREAD SHRA/TSRA
ACROSS THE TAF SITES THRU THE DAY. OUTSIDE OF THE HEAVIER TSRA...
CIGS GENERALLY EXPECTED TO BE VFR...WITH VFR/MVFR VSBYS. IFR
VSBYS/CIGS A GOOD BET IN THE TSRA CORES IN TORRENTIAL DOWNPOURS.
PLENTY OF UNCERTAINTY OF DETAILS TONIGHT. SOME SIGNALS THE HEAVIER
SHRA/TSRA WILL LIFT NORTH OF THE TAF SITES TONIGHT...OTHERS KEEP
THEM OVER/NEAR THE I-90 AXIS. GIVEN UNCERTAINTY...WILL LIKELY ADD
SOME MVFR CIGS/VCTS/CB FOR TONIGHT IN LATER TAF ISSUANCES.

&&

.ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FROM 7 AM CDT THIS MORNING THROUGH THIS
     EVENING FOR WIZ041-WIZ053-WIZ054-WIZ055-WIZ061.

MN...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FROM 7 AM CDT THIS MORNING THROUGH THIS
     EVENING FOR MNZ086-MNZ087-MNZ088-MNZ094-MNZ095-MNZ096.

IA...FLASH FLOOD WATCH FROM 7 AM CDT THIS MORNING THROUGH THIS
     EVENING FOR IAZ008-IAZ009-IAZ010-IAZ011-IAZ018-IAZ019-
     IAZ029-IAZ030.
&&

AVIATION - RRS
SHORT AND LONG TERM - RABERDING
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 18, 4:02 AM CST, 1 hour 58 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...CORRECTION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LA CROSSE WI
502 AM CDT SAT AUG 18 2007

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-MNZ086>088-094>096-WIZ041-053>055-061-
191100-
ALLAMAKEE-CHICKASAW-CLAYTON-CRAWFORD-DODGE-FAYETTE-FILLMORE-FLOYD-
GRANT-HOUSTON-HOWARD-LA CROSSE-MITCHELL-MOWER-OLMSTED-RICHLAND-
VERNON-WINNESHIEK-WINONA-
502 AM CDT SAT AUG 18 2007

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PARTS OF NORTHEAST IOWA...
SOUTHEAST MINNESOTA...AND SOUTHWEST WISCONSIN.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR TODAY. ABUNDANT MOISTURE WILL
BE PUSHED NORTH INTO THE AREA TODAY...AHEAD OF LOW PRESSURE AND AN
UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE IN SOUTH DAKOTA AND A FRONT LIFTING NORTH
INTO IOWA. THIS WILL SET THE STAGE FOR THUNDERSTORMS CAPABLE OF
PRODUCING TORRENTIAL DOWNPOURS AND LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS. THESE RAINS
COULD CAUSE FLOODING PROBLEMS IF THEY FALL ON URBAN AREAS OR ACROSS
LOCATIONS THAT HAVE HAD SIGNIFICANT RAIN DURING THE PAST WEEK.
DEPENDING ON WHERE RAINS FALL TODAY...THE FLASH FLOOD WATCH MAY NEED
TO BE EXPANDED AND EXTENDED INTO TONIGHT. DUE TO LIMITED INSTABILITY
TODAY AND TONIGHT...ANY THUNDERSTORMS ARE NOT EXPECTED TO BE SEVERE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

AN ACTIVE WEATHER PATTERN WILL KEEP THE AREA UNDER THE GUN FOR
SEVERAL ROUNDS OF THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH THE WEEKEND AND INTO NEXT
WEEK. UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCES CROSSING THE REGION...ALONG WITH
CONTINUED MOISTURE RETURN INTO AND OVER A STATIONARY FRONTAL
BOUNDARY ACROSS IOWA...WILL BRING THUNDERSTORM CHANCES TO THE AREA
FOR MUCH OF THE SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY PERIOD.

THE GREATEST THREAT FROM THESE THUNDERSTORMS LOOKS TO BE REPEATED
ROUNDS OF HEAVY RAINS. THE ATMOSPHERE WILL BE QUITE MOIST...AND ANY
STORMS THAT DO DEVELOP SHOULD BE VERY GOOD RAIN PRODUCERS. REPEATED
BOUTS OF HEAVY RAINFALL WOULD LEAD TO CONTINUED FLOODING CONCERNS
ACROSS THE AREA. THE FRONT WILL BE CLOSER TO THE AREA SUNDAY AND
MONDAY. THE AIRMASS SOUTH OF THE FRONT EXPECTED TO BE QUITE UNSTABLE.
THERE IS A SMALL CHANCE OF SEVERE STORMS DURING THE AFTERNOON AND
EVENING HOURS OF SUNDAY AND MONDAY...MAINLY SOUTH OF AN AUSTIN
MINNESOTA TO RICHLAND CENTER WISCONSIN LINE. THE SEVERE THREATS
WOULD BE LARGE HAIL AND STRONG WINDS.

FOR TUESDAY AND BEYOND...IT IS TOO EARLY TO DETERMINE THE TIMING AND
DETAILS OF ANY SEVERE STORM THREATS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED TODAY OR TONIGHT. HOWEVER...
SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED SUNDAY AND OR MONDAY. REPORTS OF
HEAVY RAIN...HIGH WATER OR FLOODING WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATION...

NO CALL IS SCHEDULED.

MNZ079-WIZ017-029-032>034-042>044-191100-
ADAMS-BUFFALO-CLARK-JACKSON-JUNEAU-MONROE-TAYLOR-TREMPEALEAU-
WABASHA-
502 AM CDT SAT AUG 18 2007

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PARTS OF SOUTHEAST MINNESOTA
AND WESTERN INTO CENTRAL WISCONSIN.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

ABUNDANT MOISTURE WILL BE PUSHED NORTH INTO THE AREA TODAY...AHEAD OF
LOW PRESSURE AND AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE IN SOUTH DAKOTA AND A
FRONT LIFTING NORTH INTO IOWA. THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO SPREAD
ACROSS THE AREA TODAY AND TONIGHT. A FEW OF THE THUNDERSTORMS COULD
PRODUCE LOCALLY HEAVY RAINS...BUT WITH GENERALLY DRY CONDITIONS
ACROSS THE AREA...FLOODING PROBLEMS ARE NOT ANTICIPATED. DUE TO
LIMITED INSTABILITY TODAY AND TONIGHT...ANY THUNDERSTORMS ARE NOT
EXPECTED TO BE SEVERE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

AN ACTIVE WEATHER PATTERN WILL KEEP THE AREA UNDER THE GUN FOR
SEVERAL ROUNDS OF THUNDERSTORMS THROUGH THE WEEKEND AND INTO NEXT
WEEK. UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCES CROSSING THE REGION...ALONG WITH
CONTINUED MOISTURE RETURN INTO AND OVER A STATIONARY FRONTAL
BOUNDARY ACROSS IOWA...WILL BRING THUNDERSTORM CHANCES TO THE AREA
FOR MUCH OF THE SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY PERIOD.

THE GREATEST THREAT FROM THESE THUNDERSTORMS LOOKS TO BE REPEATED
ROUNDS OF HEAVY RAINS. THE ATMOSPHERE WILL BE QUITE MOIST...AND ANY
STORMS THAT DO DEVELOP SHOULD BE VERY GOOD RAIN PRODUCERS. REPEATED
BOUTS OF HEAVY RAINFALL COULD LEAD TO AN INCREASED FLOODING THREAT
ACROSS THE AREA INTO NEXT WEEK. WITH THE FRONT AND MORE UNSTABLE
AIRMASS EXPECTED TO BE WELL SOUTH OF THE AREA ACROSS IOWA...ANY
THUNDERSTORMS SUNDAY AND MONDAY ARE NOT EXPECTED TO BECOME SEVERE.

FOR TUESDAY AND BEYOND...IT IS TOO EARLY TO DETERMINE THE TIMING AND
DETAILS OF ANY SEVERE STORM THREATS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED TODAY OR TONIGHT. HOWEVER...ANY
HEAVY RAINFALL REPORTS WOULD BE GREATLY APPRECIATED.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATION...

NO CALL IS SCHEDULED.

RRS/THOMPSON

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 13 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 12:01 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

15 flash flood, 11 flood, 1 heavy rain. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Houston

When
August 18, 6:00 AM CST to August 19, 11:00 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 1 mi S of Hokah
Property damage
$15,000
Crop damage
$5,000
Reported by
COOP Observer
Coordinates
43.755, -91.330

The cooperative observer 1 mile south-southwest of Hokah reported a rainfall total of 15.60 inches. 12.73 inches of this rain fell between 8 p.m. August 18th and 3 a.m. August 19th, and a new 24-hour record of 15.10 inches set a new state record.

Flash Flood, Dodge

When
August 18, 5:00 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Dodge County, Dodge Center
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Crop damage
$30,000
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
44.030, -92.850

Flooding was limited mostly to ditches. Homes reported with water in basements. Railroad beds were washed out. Reports began coming into the dispatch center around 6 p.m.

Flash Flood, Houston

When
August 18, 7:22 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 1.21 mi SE of Money Creek
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$6.0 million
Crop damage
$300,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.808, -91.603

Tremendous flash flooding and mudslides covered many highways in the area, including Highway 76 between Money Creek and Houston. Highway bridges were completely blown out and sections of roads were quickly eroded away. Other mudslides were reported on county highways 9, 13 and 26.

Flash Flood, Olmsted

When
August 18, 8:15 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Olmsted County, Rochester
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$35 million
Crop damage
$90,000
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
44.030, -92.470

Heavy thunderstorm rains caused widespread flash flooding in Rochester and surrounding areas across the county. Extensive damage was caused to sewer systems, water wells, roadways, parks, and flood control reservoirs.

Highway 14 was closed east of Rochester due to wash outs and flash flooding. A mudslide hit the Ronald McDonald house in Rochester with evacuations around 6 a.m. Red Cross shelters were set up. Flooding reports began around 915 p.m. Saturday August 18.

Flash Flood, Houston

When
August 18, 8:30 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 1.22 mi SW of Hokah
Cause
Heavy Rain
Injuries
30 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$27 million
Crop damage
$750,000
Reported by
County Official
Coordinates
43.758, -91.347

At least 50 mudslides were reported across the county with four state highways and eight county roads closed. At one point 20 roads were closed across the county. Some homes collapsed or were carried away by mudslides. Numerous railroad tracks and bridges washed out. There were numerous reports of injuries. Hardest hit communities included Houston, Hokah, La Crescent and Brownsville. A 25 foot earthen dam near Hokah, which was built in 1921, collapsed. This caused significant damage to a portion of the town, including the main park and an automobile dealership. First calls of flooding began around 9:30 p.m. Saturday August 18 to dispatch center, with flooding problems becoming exceedingly worse afterwards.

4,200 homes were reportedly damaged or destroyed.

Flash Flood, Houston

When
August 18, 9:00 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 2 mi W of La Crescent
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Injuries
2 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$3.0 million
Crop damage
$250,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.830, -91.320

A man was killed when he attempted to cross flood waters with two others in his vehicle. The car was washed away on County Road 6 near Pine Creek. His two female companions were rescued but the victim's legs were pinned under a part of the car and rescue workers could not save him. Several rescue workers also became caught in flood waters which swamped at least two rescue boats. This all occurred during the early morning hours of Sunday, August 19th in darkness.

Highway 26 from La Crescent to the Iowa border, Highway 16 from La Crescent to Hokah, and Highway 61 north of La Crescent were all closed by flood waters and damage.

Flash Flood, Houston

When
August 18, 9:00 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Houston County, 3.5 mi ENE of Houston
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$600,000
Crop damage
$70,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.789, -91.505

A 55-year old man was killed near Storer Creek when his mobile home was swept away by flash flooding. The man had been asked to evacuate twice before flood waters swept him and his home away. The normally tranquil trout stream was about 80 yards wide and 7 to 8 feet above nearby bridges.

Flash Flood, Winona

When
August 18, 9:48 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Winona County, Stockton
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$22 million
Crop damage
$200,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.030, -91.770

Flash flooding hit all the creeks and drainage areas hard that begin near the Interstate 90 area in Winona County. Garvin Brook and other creeks that flow into Stockton became terrain-changing flowages that washed out numerous roads, created massive mudslides, took out bridges, damaged railroad tracks, and washed away some homes.

Most homes in Stockton had severe water damage as flood waters roared through town.

Erosion problems were also noted south of Interstate 90 in the Hart area. Many roads, including Highway 43, were closed for several days.

Flash Flood, Winona

When
August 18, 9:48 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Winona County, 1.47 mi SSE of Lewiston
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$6.0 million
Crop damage
$250,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
43.960, -91.869

Flash flooding and mudslides were common from the Elba area through Whitewater State Park and into the Lewiston area. Numerous mudslides occurred with many roads closed. Debris slid down hills and blocked drainage areas making flooding worse in many areas. A car was stuck in high water on County Highway 29 at some point.

Highway 74 in Whitewater State Park completely washed out. About 500 campers were evacuated that evening, but about a dozen campers were stranded at a primitive campsite overnight. They were rescued the following morning. The state park lost 3 bridges and there was extreme damage to campgrounds, rest rooms, a group dining hall, and the septic and water systems totaling at least one million dollars. The flood system installed at the park did activate that evening.

Many area creeks and trout streams were heavily damaged.

Flood, Winona

When
August 18, 10:00 PM CST to August 20, 3:00 AM CST
Where
Winona County, Elba
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$60,000
Crop damage
$25,000
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
44.080, -92.020

The Middle Fork of the Whitewater River at Whitewater State Park reached a record crest of 19.24 feet. Flood stage is 13.5 feet. The rapid rise of flood waters forced the evacuation of campers throughout the park.

Flash Flood, Olmsted

When
August 18, 10:12 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Olmsted County, Eyota
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$9.6 million
Crop damage
$7,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
43.980, -92.230

Numerous streets were flooded. Sand bagging was needed with some street closures. Several nearby bridges were badly damaged and railroad tracks were bent out of place. Highway 14 was closed at Highway 42 due to flooding and residents of the Eyota trailer park were evacuated.

In Eyota specifically, 16 of 20 business had damage, 600 of 716 homes had at least water damage, and in most basements there was 18 inches to 5 feet of water.

Flash Flood, Winona

When
August 18, 10:25 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Winona County, Lewiston to 0.5 mi W of Witoka
Cause
Heavy Rain
Deaths
5 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$300,000
Crop damage
$125,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.980, -91.880

Five fatalities were reported from people driving into flood waters. Two fatalities occurred near Witoka when a couple's vehicle fell into a chasm along County Road 17 that had opened when flood waters washed out the road. Near Stockton, two fatalities occurred when a couple's vehicle was swept away by flood waters from Garvin Brook. Near the Enterprise rest area on Interstate 90, a man was killed when his vehicle was washed away by flood waters along Rush Creek.

Flash Flood, Fillmore

When
August 18, 10:30 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Fillmore County, Rushford
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$38 million
Crop damage
$390,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.820, -91.770

Heavy rain that was centered north of the county caused Rush Creek to flash flood on historic levels. In addition to Rush Creek, every other creek that leads into Rushford had tremendous accumulation that led to flood waters raging into town. The water backed up against the levees normally used to keep flood waters out from the nearby Root River and ended up flooding most of the town, including the entire downtown area.

In Rushford specifically, two thirds of the town was under water at some point. About 300 people had to be rescued. 490 of the 766 homes were flooded or had damage (79 were declared structurally unsound). 58 of the 70 businesses in town were damaged impacting nearly 500 of the 600 jobs in town. A total of 4 churches and 40 apartment buildings were also impacted.

Damage was widespread across the county, especially the northeast parts. Infrastructure was hit hard with numerous road closures and bridge damage. Numerous mud slides were reported. At least 704 homes applied for FEMA assistance.

Flash Flood, Winona

When
August 18, 10:35 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Winona County, 0.5 mi NW of Winona
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$12 million
Crop damage
$450,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.055, -91.657

All drainage areas leading into communities in eastern Winona County experienced tremendous flash flooding. State Highway 43 was washed out just south of Winona. In addition, more than 300 residents were evacuated from their homes in Goodview due to high water. In Minnesota City a railroad bridge was ripped apart by Garvin Brook and a highway bridge through town suffered major damage on each end. Railroad tracks were warped or pushed clear out of position. Major erosion was seen.

Flash Flood, Wabasha

When
August 18, 11:15 PM CST to August 19, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Wabasha County, Elgin
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.2 million
Crop damage
$12,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.130, -92.250

Flash flooding quickly hit area creeks, even into the Millville, Plainview, and Zumbro Falls area. Several roads were closed as flood waters peaked overnight including damage to some businesses and homes. A few mudslides hit County Roads 2 and 11, among other areas, including a huge boulder that washed on to a road at the start of the flooding. At least 44 families were impacted in Elgin with lower numbers in other communities.

Flood, Olmsted

When
August 19, 12:00 AM CST to August 20, 1:00 AM CST
Where
Olmsted County, Rochester
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
44.030, -92.470

Cascade Creek and the South Fork of the Zumbro River responded to excessive rainfall by rising quickly above flood stage. Cascade Creek reached a crest of 16.52 feet. Flood stage is 13.0 feet. The Zumbro River crested at 16.64 feet. Flood stage is 14.0 feet.

Flash Flood, Dodge

When
August 19, 12:30 AM CST to 6:00 AM CST
Where
Dodge County, Kasson
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$30,000
Crop damage
$5,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
44.030, -92.750

Flooding reported in Kasson.

Flood, Houston

When
August 19, 2:00 AM CST to August 21, 8:00 AM CST
Where
Houston County, Houston
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$750,000
Crop damage
$500,000
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
43.770, -91.570

The Root River at Houston reached a record crest of 18.75 feet on August 19. Flood stage is 15 feet. The town of Houston was completely cutoff by flood waters for awhile. Hundreds of acres of crops along the river were lost when they were inundated by flood waters.

Flash Flood, Wabasha

When
August 19, 2:25 AM CST to 6:00 AM CST
Where
Wabasha County, 2.1 mi WSW of Elgin
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$400,000
Crop damage
$30,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.118, -92.289

County Highways 2 and 25 were closed near the Wabasha/Olmsted county line.

Flood, Dodge

When
August 19, 6:00 AM CST to August 20, 5:00 AM CST
Where
Dodge County, Dodge Center
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$600,000
Crop damage
$55,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.030, -92.850

Law enforcement officials reported some roads washed out or still under water.

Flood, Olmsted

When
August 19, 6:00 AM CST to August 20, 2:00 PM CST
Where
Olmsted County, Rochester
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.030, -92.470

Law enforcement officials reported some roads washed out or still under water.

Flood, Wabasha

When
August 19, 6:00 AM CST to August 20, 12:00 AM CST
Where
Wabasha County, Zumbro Falls
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$250,000
Crop damage
$150,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.280, -92.430

Law enforcement officials reported some roads washed out or still under water. Highways 60 and 63 remained closed.

Flood, Mower

When
August 19, 6:00 AM CST to August 20, 5:00 AM CST
Where
Mower County, Adams
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$20,000
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.570, -92.730

Law enforcement officials reported some roads washed out or still under water.

Flood, Houston

When
August 19, 6:00 AM CST to August 21, 9:00 AM CST
Where
Houston County, Houston
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.0 million
Crop damage
$500,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.770, -91.570

Law enforcement officials reported roads and bridges washed out or still under water. Houston was under mandatory evacuation orders until flood waters receded. Area highways were closed including Highway 26 from Money Creek to Rushford and Highway 9 from Highway 21 to the Winona/Houston County line.

Flood, Fillmore

When
August 19, 6:00 AM CST to August 21, 9:00 AM CST
Where
Fillmore County, Rushford
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$11 million
Crop damage
$750,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
43.820, -91.770

Law enforcement officials reported some roads washed out or still under water. The town of Rushford was inundated with flood waters from Rush Creek. In addition, the Root River at Rushford reached at an all-time record crest of 28.98 feet. As a result of flood waters, numerous homes, businesses and vehicles were damaged. In fact, two-thirds of the homes in Rushford were estimated to have been extensively damaged.

Flood, Winona

When
August 19, 6:00 AM CST to August 21, 9:00 AM CST
Where
Winona County, Winona
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$1.5 million
Crop damage
$250,000
Reported by
Law Enforcement
Coordinates
44.050, -91.650

Law enforcement officials reported some roads and bridges washed out or still under water. Whitewater State Park remained closed. In Goodview, extensive damage occurred to homes and apartments due to flood waters. All or portions of highways still closed included Highway 76 from Interstate 90 to Highway 16.

Flood, Wabasha

When
August 19, 11:00 AM CST to August 21, 2:00 AM CST
Where
Wabasha County, Zumbro Falls
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$15,000
Crop damage
$10,000
Reported by
Other Federal Agency
Coordinates
44.280, -92.430

The Zumbro River reached a crest of 21.76 feet, forcing the closure of Highways 60 and 63 for a time. Flood stage is 18.0 feet.

The people who died

As the offices recorded each death: direct deaths were caused by the weather itself, indirect ones by something it set in motion.

EventDateAgeSexWhereKind
Flash Flood, Houston2007-08-1937MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Houston2007-08-1955MaleMobile/Trailer HomeDirect
Flash Flood, Winona2007-08-1967MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Winona2007-08-1966FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Winona2007-08-1937MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Winona2007-08-1879MaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect
Flash Flood, Winona2007-08-1867FemaleVehicle/Towed TrailerDirect

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Minnesota in 2007Every state in 2007This day in weather historyWarnings in Minnesota, August 2007

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 50569, 50178, 50179, 50180, 50182, 50184, 50218, 50188, 50190, 50589, 50196, 50246, 55120, 50197, 50203, 50590, 50215, 50588, 50566, 50774, 50775, 50776, 50777, 50778, 50779, 50780, 50591.