Hail in North Carolina, May 20, 2006

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
300 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

.SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...

TONIGHT...LATEST MSAS ANALYSIS CONTINUES TO SHOW A PERSISTENT
SURFACE CONVERGENCE ZONE ACROSS THE NC FOOTHILLS WITH AXIS OF
MODERATE INSTABILITY AND THETA-E EXTENDING FROM THE EASTERN TN
THROUGH SW NC. OVER THE NEXT HOUR OR TWO SHOULD BEGIN TO SEE
ACTIVITY INCREASE ACROSS THAT AREA AS MID-LEVEL CAP (PER KFFC
SOUNDING) IS OVERCOMED FROM ANOTHER DEGREE OR TWO OF SFC HEATING.
WILL CONTINUE CURRENT FORECAST OF LOW CHANCE POPS THROUGH THE
EVENING ACROSS THE SOUTH AS A FEW STORMS COULD MEANDER INTO SOUTHERN
PORTIONS OF THE PIEDMONT AND SANDHILLS WHERE SUFFICIENT INSTABILITY
AND SHEAR ARE IN PLACE TO MAINTAIN STORMS. STORMS WILL HAVE A
DIFFICULT TIME SPREADING NORTH INTO THE PIEDMONT THOUGH AS THEY
ENCOUNTER MORE STABLE AND DRY AIRMASS. WHILE A STRAY SHOWER OR TWO
IS NOT IMPOSSIBLE WILL LEAVE NORTHERN HALF DRY. UNDER PARTLY SKIES
MINIMUM TEMPERATURES TONIGHT WILL BE IN THE LOWER 50S NORTHEAST TO
UPPER 50S SOUTH.

SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT...REMOVED SLIGHT CHANCE POPS SUNDAY
AFTERNOON AND SUNDAY EVENING AS SFC TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED
INSTABILITY DISPLACED WELL TO THE SOUTH. MEANWHILE MODEL SOUNDINGS
INDICATE DEEP WESTERLY FLOW AND LIMITED MOISTURE AVAILABILITY.
LOW-LEVEL THICKNESSES SUPPORT HIGHS IN THE LOW TO MID 80S. WESTERLY
FLOW SETUP LOW WITH DRY ADIABATIC LAPSE RATES SUGGESTS AFTERNOON
SUBSIDENCE DRYING AND THE POTENTIAL FOR AFTERNOON DEWPOINTS TO FALL
INTO THE LOWER TO MID 40S. WILL UNDERCUT MOS AND LOWER AFTERNOON
DEWPOINTS TO MID 40S. LOWS SUNDAY NIGHT MID 50S NORTH TO LOWER 60S
SOUTH.

MONDAY AND MONDAY NIGHT...SHORT TERM MODELS INDICATE WEAK LOW TO MID
IMPULSE TO MOVE ACROSS THE AREA ON WEDNESDAY AS 130KT JET MOVES
ACROSS THE DELMARVA REGION WITH RR QUAD REGION PASSING ACROSS THE
NORTHERN CWA. MEANWHILE ACROSS THE SOUTH...A SFC WAVE DEVELOPS
ALONG THE LINGERING SFC FRONT ALONG UPSTATE SC WITH INSTABILITY
GREATEST ACROSS THE SOUTH. BULK SHEAR INCREASES TO 60 KTS AS WELL
AS UPPER JET PASSES TO THE NORTH WITH PWS INCREASING AOA 1.3
ACROSS THE NORTH TO 1.5 ACROSS THE SOUTH. INTRODUCED A LOW CHANCE
POPS FOR MONDAY WITH THE GFS QPF PREFERRED SHOWING TWO AREAS OF
PRECIP VERSES THE NAM THAT SPREADS THE PRECIP INTO A SINGLE BLOB.
MAINLY SHOWERS ACROSS THE NORTH WITH CHANCE OF SHOWERS AND THUNDER
ACROSS THE SOUTH IN CLOSER PROXIMITY TO FRONT AND INSTABILITY. HIGHS
LOWER 70S NORTH TO NEAR 80S.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...

TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY...BLOCKY CLOSED LOW OVER NEW
ENGLAND/NEWFOUNDLAND WILL FINALLY RELINQUISH ITS DOMAIN BY
WEDNESDAY...TRANSITIONING TO A MORE WAVY AND HIGHLY CAPRICIOUS
PATTERN. TEMPERATURES NEAR TO JUST SLIGHTLY BELOW NORMAL. HIGHS 75
TO 80. LOWS 52 TO 57.

THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...CONFIDENCE REMAINS LOW WITH THE
HANDLING OF THE PACIFIC ORIGIN MID LEVEL SHORTWAVE AS IT TRANSITIONS
ACROSS THE CENTRAL US ATOP THE MEAN RIDGE. LATEST GFS HAS TRENDED
TOWARDS THE ECMWF WITH A LESS AMPLIFIED SOLUTION WITH SUPPORT FROM
THE CANADIAN. CHANCE OF RAIN RETURNS TO THE AREA BY THURSDAY AS
WARM FRONT LIFTS NORTH ACROSS THE AREA AHEAD OF APPROACHING
SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND CENTRAL PLAINS LOW. CHANCE POPS FRIDAY
AND SATURDAY WITH CENTRAL NC IN WARM SECTOR AS AREA COMES UNDER THE
INFLUENCE OF BROADER CYCLONIC FLOW.  TEMPERATURES 3 TO 5 DEGREES
ABOVE NORMAL. HIGHS 80 TO 85. LOWS 60 TO 65.

&&

.AVIATION...

WEST WINDS GUSTING TO 17 KNOTS OR SO WILL SUBSIDE BEFORE SUNSET.
MOSTLY UNLIMITED CEILINGS WITH POCKETS OF LOW VFR BROKEN. EXPECT
SOME CEILINGS TO DEVELOP IN THE SOUTH WITH SHARPENING OF CONFLUENCE
ZONE BUT ANY PRECIPITATION LIKELY TO BE SOUTH OF FAYETTEVILLE.
CLOUDS DISSIPATE AFTER SUNRISE SUNDAY IN THE SOUTH FOR UNLIMITED
CEILINGS WITH GUSTY WEST WINDS RETURNING BY LATE MORNING TO EARLY
AFTERNOON.

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...LOCKLEAR
LONG TERM...LOCKLEAR
AVIATION...RLH

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
533 AM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

NCZ007>011-021>028-038>043-073>078-083>086-088-089-210930-
PERSON-GRANVILLE-VANCE-WARREN-HALIFAX-FORSYTH-GUILFORD-ALAMANCE-
ORANGE-DURHAM-FRANKLIN-NASH-EDGECOMBE-DAVIDSON-RANDOLPH-CHATHAM-
WAKE-JOHNSTON-WILSON-STANLY-MONTGOMERY-MOORE-LEE-HARNETT-WAYNE-
ANSON-RICHMOND-SCOTLAND-HOKE-CUMBERLAND-SAMPSON-
533 AM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL NORTH
CAROLINA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT
THERE WILL BE SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS CENTRAL NORTH
CAROLINA...MAINLY THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING. AT THIS
TIME...THE STORMS WILL BE MORE LIKELY OVER THE SOUTHERN COUNTIES
OR ROUGHLY SOUTH OF A LINE FROM LEXINGTON TO GOLDSBORO. THE
STRONGER STORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING WIND GUSTS UP TO 50
MPH ALONG WITH HAIL UP TO THE SIZE OF QUARTERS. ALL STORMS WILL BE
ACCOMPANIED BY HEAVY DOWNPOURS AND FREQUENT LIGHTNING.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS ANTICIPATED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
STORM SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED TODAY OR TONIGHT.
HOWEVER...SPOTTERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO REPORT THREATENING OR SEVERE
WEATHER TO THE LOCAL AUTHORITIES FOR RELAY TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER
SERVICE.

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
755 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

NCZ041-210030-
WAKE-
755 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL MOVE ACROSS SOUTHERN WAKE COUNTY
THROUGH 830 PM EDT...

AT 755 PM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A STRONG THUNDERSTORM JUST
MOVING INTO WESTERN WAKE COUNTY 6 MILES SOUTHWEST OF APEX. THIS
STORM WAS MOVING EAST AT 40 MPH AND WILL RACE ACROSS HOLLY SPRINGS
AND FUQUAY VARINA AROUND 810 PM...AND REACH GARNER AROUND 815 PM.

PEA SIZE HAIL AND DANGEROUS CLOUD-TO-GROUND LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED
WITH THIS THUNDERSTORM.

DONT WAIT UNTIL YOU SEE THE FIRST LIGHTNING FLASH BEFORE HEADING TO
SAFETY. INSTEAD...MOVE INDOORS AT THE FIRST SIGN OF THREATENING SKIES
OR THE FIRST SOUND OF THUNDER. MAKE SURE THAT LIGHTNING IS WELL AWAY
FROM YOUR LOCATION BEFORE RESUMING OUTDOOR ACTIVITY.

13

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
802 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0759 PM     HAIL             4 N COATS               35.46N 78.67W
05/20/2006  E1.00 INCH       HARNETT            NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

            NEAR INTERSECTION OF OLD STAGE ROAD AND HIGHWAY 55.
            NICKLE TO QUARTER SIZED HAIL.

&&

RFG

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
816 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0814 PM     HAIL             LINWOOD                 35.75N 78.32W
05/20/2006  E0.75 INCH       JOHNSTON           NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

RFG

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
818 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

NCZ042-078-210045-
JOHNSTON-WAYNE-
818 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL MOVE RAPIDLY EAST ACROSS JOHNSTON
COUNTY THROUGH 845 PM EDT...

AT 818 PM EDT...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A STRONG THUNDERSTORM OVER
SELMA...OR JUST SOUTHWEST OF SMITHFIELD...MOVING EAST AT 45 MPH.

SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THESE STORMS INCLUDE...SOUTHERN
SMITHFIELD AND PINE LEVEL.

PEA SIZE HAIL AND DANGEROUS CLOUD-TO-GROUND LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED
WITH THIS STORM. PEOPLE INVOLVED IN OUTDOOR ACTIVITY SHOULD TAKE
SHELTER INDOORS AS THIS STORM PASSES.

13

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
819 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0812 PM     HAIL             4 E FUQUAY-VARINA       35.59N 78.72W
05/20/2006  E0.50 INCH       WAKE               NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

            MARBLE TO DIME SIZED HAIL

&&

RFG

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RALEIGH NC
828 PM EDT SAT MAY 20 2006

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0820 PM     HAIL             6 SSE GARNER            35.61N 78.59W
05/20/2006  E0.88 INCH       WAKE               NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

            NEAR JORDAN AND BRAT PENNY ROADS

0818 PM     HAIL             5 SSW GARNER            35.63N 78.66W
05/20/2006  E1.75 INCH       WAKE               NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

            NEAR HOLLAND AND TEN TEN ROADS

0818 PM     HAIL             4 S GARNER              35.64N 78.63W
05/20/2006  E1.00 INCH       WAKE               NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

            ALONG OLD STAGE ROAD

0812 PM     HAIL             4 E FUQUAY-VARINA       35.59N 78.72W
05/20/2006  E0.50 INCH       WAKE               NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

            MARBLE TO DIME SIZED HAIL

0759 PM     HAIL             4 N COATS               35.46N 78.67W
05/20/2006  E1.00 INCH       HARNETT            NC   TRAINED SPOTTER

            NEAR INTERSECTION OF OLD STAGE ROAD AND HIGHWAY 55.
            NICKLE TO QUARTER SIZED HAIL.

0740 PM     HAIL             3 NNW SANFORD           35.52N 79.20W
05/20/2006  E0.25 INCH       LEE                NC   PUBLIC

            NEAR INTERSECTION OF ROUTES 501 AND US1

&&

RFG