Montana, 2005

Hail and Damaging Winds in Montana, July 13, 2005

July 13, 2005 · NWS GGW · 39 events in 10 counties and zones

A severe bow echo raced from west to east across Roosevelt County and caused extensive damage from Poplar to Culbertson between 8 and 9 pm. The National Weather Service performed a storm survey of the damage the following day.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

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  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
$4.7 million
Crop damage
$100,000
Events
39

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GGW wrote it up.

A severe bow echo raced from west to east across Roosevelt County and caused extensive damage from Poplar to Culbertson between 8 and 9 pm. The National Weather Service performed a storm survey of the damage the following day. As the storm moved through Poplar two hangers were blown off at the airport. As the storm proceeded east through Brockton 9 cars of a freight train were blown off the tracks approximately 1 mile east of town. The wind was estimated at 113 mph based off of the Fujita damage scale. There was significant damage to the grain elevator in Brockton which lost the top several feet of the structure, and was slightly shifted off of its base. The entire elevator will be rebuilt. At least 25 homes and businesses in Brockton suffered roof and siding damage. At least 9 large grain bins north of town were blown across the highway and destroyed. Nearly every tree that were over 25 feet tall between Poplar and Brockton was damaged, and all homes had some sort of damage, mainly to roofing shingles. Some intermittent crop damage was observed. A grain bin was blown into the grain elevator in Sprole. Several homes in the Fort Kipp and Brockton area had significant roof damage, with it the plywood being blown off. Many other homes had shingle damage. As the storm continued east into the town of Culbertson it produced significant damage throughout the town. Nearly every tree in town had either significant damage or was destroyed, including many trees that had been in town since it was established. There were many homes with shingle damage or siding peeled off. One home had an entire roof loss and the garage was destroyed. 65 to 70 percent of the roads were blocked with debris after the storm passed. At the school in town the scoreboard and public address systems were destoyed, and the fence was completely flattened. As the storm moved through the town of Froid there was significant tree damage and some grain bins were blown over. There was significant crop damage with crops blown down. The grain elevator in Froid had some metal siding peeled off, and it also shifted slightly. There was a 107 mph measured wind gust 6 miles to the east-northeast of Froid. It is estimated that this storm caused between 4 and 5 million dollars of damage across Roosevelt County.

The radar

The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 78 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 01:38 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

35 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, McCone

When
July 13, 6:40 PM MST
Where
McCone County, 12 mi N of Weldon
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.750, -105.833

Hail, McCone

When
July 13, 6:40 PM MST
Where
McCone County, 18 mi N of Circle
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
47.683, -105.600

Thunderstorm Wind, McCone

When
July 13, 6:40 PM MST
Where
McCone County, 18 mi N of Circle
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
47.683, -105.600

Thunderstorm Wind, Petroleum

When
July 13, 6:45 PM MST
Where
Petroleum County, Dry Blood Creek
Measured
77 kt (89 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.233, -108.367

Thunderstorm Wind, McCone

When
July 13, 6:55 PM MST
Where
McCone County, 22 mi N of Circle
Measured
81 kt (93 mph) measured gust
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.733, -105.600

Thunderstorm Wind, Phillips

When
July 13, 7:07 PM MST
Where
Phillips County, 12 mi SE of Fourchette
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY
Coordinates
47.600, -107.717

The wind gust was reported at the Brandon Coulee Wildfire which is in the UL Bend area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:10 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, Poplar Arpt
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
AIRPLANE PILOT
Coordinates
48.117, -105.183

See the event narrative below.

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:10 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, Poplar
Measured
80 kt (92 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
48.100, -105.200

See event narrative below.

Thunderstorm Wind, Valley

When
July 13, 7:15 PM MST
Where
Valley County, 33 mi SW of Glasgow
Measured
81 kt (93 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.867, -107.133

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:15 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 1 mi E of Brockton
Measured
98 kt (113 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$1.3 million
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
48.150, -104.900

14 cars of a freight train were blown off the tracks approximately 1 mile east of Brockton. See the event narrative below.

Thunderstorm Wind, Valley

When
July 13, 7:20 PM MST
Where
Valley County, 35 mi SW of Hinsdale
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.033, -107.617

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:20 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 6 mi E of Poplar
Measured
75 kt (86 mph) measured gust
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.100, -105.067

Thunderstorm Wind, Richland

When
July 13, 7:30 PM MST
Where
Richland County, 22 mi NW of Lambert
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.583, -104.800

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:30 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, Ft Kipp
Measured
80 kt (92 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.150, -104.717

See event narrative below.

Thunderstorm Wind, Valley

When
July 13, 7:35 PM MST
Where
Valley County, 2 mi N of Duck Creek
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.017, -106.517

Thunderstorm Wind, Valley

When
July 13, 7:45 PM MST
Where
Valley County, 1 mi W of Glasgow
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS EMPLOYEE(OFF DUTY)
Coordinates
48.200, -106.650

Tops of three 20 inch diameter trees were blown over. Numerous branches down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Valley

When
July 13, 7:48 PM MST
Where
Valley County, Glasgow
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.200, -106.633

Some roofs west of town with shingle damage and large tree limbs down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:48 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, Culbertson
Measured
80 kt (92 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$3.0 million
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.150, -104.517

Widespread and significant damage throughout the town of Culbertson. See the event narrative below.

Thunderstorm Wind, Valley

When
July 13, 7:50 PM MST
Where
Valley County, 3 mi SE of Glasgow
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.167, -106.583

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:50 PM MST to 8:10 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 5 mi SW of Brockton
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.100, -105.000

The strong wind lasted for about 20 minutes. See the event narrative below.

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:50 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 2 mi W of Brockton
Measured
75 kt (86 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.150, -104.967

See the event narrative below.

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 7:50 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 2 mi W of Brockton
Measured
75 kt (86 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
GOVT OFFICIAL
Coordinates
48.150, -104.967

The west side of the roof of a home was destroyed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Valley

When
July 13, 7:58 PM MST
Where
Valley County, 4 mi N of Ft Peck
Measured
57 kt (66 mph) measured gust
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
48.067, -106.450

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 8:01 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 11 mi NNE of Mc Cabe
Measured
59 kt (68 mph) measured gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.400, -104.267

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 8:01 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, Froid
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
48.333, -104.500

Numerous trees down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 13, 8:01 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 9 mi SSE of Medicine Lake
Measured
93 kt (107 mph) measured gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.383, -104.417

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 8:02 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 2 mi NW of Froid
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.350, -104.533

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 8:05 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, Froid
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$250,000
Crop damage
$100,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
48.333, -104.500

There was significant tree damage in the town of Froid. Some grain bins were blown over, and there was significant crop damage with crops blown down. The grain elevator in town had some metal siding peeled off and it also shifted slightly.

Thunderstorm Wind, Richland

When
July 13, 8:21 PM MST
Where
Richland County, 18 mi NNW of Enid
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.933, -104.933

Thunderstorm Wind, Roosevelt

When
July 13, 8:40 PM MST to 8:50 PM MST
Where
Roosevelt County, 5 mi N of Wolf Pt
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.167, -105.650

Thunderstorm Wind, Sheridan

When
July 13, 8:42 PM MST
Where
Sheridan County, 10 mi E of Reserve
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
48.600, -104.233

A semi-truck hit a fallen tree on Highway 258. The driver of the truck was injured, but refused medical attention.

Thunderstorm Wind, Daniels

When
July 13, 8:45 PM MST
Where
Daniels County, 3 mi WSW of Scobey
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) measured gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
48.783, -105.483

Hail, Dawson

When
July 13, 8:55 PM MST
Where
Dawson County, 10 mi S of Lindsay
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.067, -105.150

Thunderstorm Wind, Richland

When
July 13, 9:00 PM MST
Where
Richland County, 12 mi NW of (Sdy)sidney-Richland
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.817, -104.367

Thunderstorm Wind, Richland

When
July 13, 9:05 PM MST
Where
Richland County, 7 mi NW of Sidney
Measured
54 kt (62 mph) measured gust
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.767, -104.250

Thunderstorm Wind, Daniels

When
July 13, 9:05 PM MST
Where
Daniels County, Four Buttes
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$29,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
48.817, -105.600

A 15,000 bushel steel grain bin at the Four Buttes Farmer's Elevator was completely destroyed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Dawson

When
July 13, 9:25 PM MST
Where
Dawson County, 4 mi NNE of Bloomfield
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
47.467, -104.900

Hail, Dawson

When
July 13, 9:30 PM MST
Where
Dawson County, 16 mi NE of Bloomfield
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.583, -104.683

Thunderstorm Wind, Wibaux

When
July 13, 10:00 PM MST
Where
Wibaux County, 1 mi N of Wibaux
Measured
61 kt (70 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
47.000, -104.183

A row of trees were blown down. A trailer was turned over with damage. Out building damage included loss of entire roof and destruction of wood frame.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Montana in 2005Every state in 2005This day in weather historyWarnings in Montana, July 2005

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5470520, 5470521, 5470522, 5470598, 5470523, 5470599, 5470581, 5470601, 5470524, 5470525, 5470526, 5470602, 5470527, 5470603, 5470528, 5470530, 5470529, 5470531, 5470580, 5470593, 5470604, 5470661, 5470587, 5470582, 5470583, 5470584, 5470585, 5470660, 5470595, 5470594, 5470596, 5470588, 5470586, 5470590, 5470589, 5470600, 5470591, 5470592, 5470597.