Minnesota, 2005

Cold in Minnesota, January 13 to 15, 2005

January 13 to 15, 2005 · NWS FGF · 24 events in 24 counties and zones

Eastern North Dakota and portions of the northwest quarter of Minnesota ended up in a steady surface pressure gradient between high pressure just to the south and low pressure to the northeast. This produced wind speeds from 10 to 20 mph in combination with very cold temperatures.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 24 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
24

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FGF wrote it up.

Eastern North Dakota and portions of the northwest quarter of Minnesota ended up in a steady surface pressure gradient between high pressure just to the south and low pressure to the northeast. This produced wind speeds from 10 to 20 mph in combination with very cold temperatures. Daytime highs generally stayed from -5F to -15F while lows ranged from -20F to -35F. Wind chill temperatures ranged from -40F to -60F, which are wind chills for warning criteria. The cold temperatures were good news for vehicle service stations, which provided jumps, tows, and new batteries.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 13, 5:14 AM CST, 21 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 13, 5:14 AM CST, 21 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
514 AM CST THU JAN 13 2005

.DISCUSSION....
WILL UPDATE WINTER STORM WARNING AND WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY TO WIND
CHILL WARNING AND WIND CHILL ADVISORY RESPECTIVELY.

.LONG TERM...
NO CHANGES.

&&

.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ND...WIND CHILL WARNING ALL COUNTIES THROUGH MIDNIGHT.
MN...WIND CHILL WARNING ALONG AND WEST OF A ROX-FSE-DTL-ELBOW LAKE
LINE THROUGH MIDNIGHT.
WIND CHILL ADVISORY THROUGH MIDNIGHT POINTS EAST.

&&

HOPPES

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

24 cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Cold/Wind Chill, Kittson

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Kittson forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.777, -96.783 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Roseau

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Roseau forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.775, -95.811 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, West Marshall

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
West Marshall forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.358, -96.368 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, East Marshall

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
East Marshall forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.358, -96.368 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, West Polk

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
West Polk forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.774, -96.402 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, East Polk

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
East Polk forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.774, -96.402 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Pennington

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Pennington forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.066, -96.037 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Red Lake

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Red Lake forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.872, -96.095 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Norman

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Norman forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.327, -96.455 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Mahnomen

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Mahnomen forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.325, -95.809 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Clay

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.892, -96.491 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, West Becker

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
West Becker forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.935, -95.674 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Wilkin

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Wilkin forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.357, -96.468 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, West Otter Tail

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
West Otter Tail forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.409, -95.708 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Grant

When
January 13, 5:35 AM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Grant forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
45.934, -96.012 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Lake of the Woods

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Lake of the Woods forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
48.771, -94.905 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, North Beltrami

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
North Beltrami forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.974, -94.938 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, South Beltrami

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
South Beltrami forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.974, -94.938 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, North Clearwater

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
North Clearwater forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.578, -95.379 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, South Clearwater

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
South Clearwater forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.578, -95.379 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Hubbard

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Hubbard forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
47.109, -94.917 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, East Becker

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
East Becker forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.935, -95.674 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, East Otter Tail

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
East Otter Tail forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.409, -95.708 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Cold/Wind Chill, Wadena

When
January 13, 2:40 PM CST to January 15, 3:03 PM CST
Where
Wadena forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
46.586, -94.969 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Cold/Wind Chill
Cold or wind chill below warning criteria that caused deaths, injuries or damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Minnesota in 2005Every state in 2005This day in weather historyWarnings in Minnesota, January 2005

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5436016, 5436017, 5436018, 5436019, 5436020, 5436021, 5436022, 5436023, 5436024, 5436025, 5436103, 5436104, 5436105, 5436106, 5436107, 5436108, 5436109, 5436110, 5436111, 5436112, 5436113, 5436114, 5436115, 5436116.