Mississippi, 2004

Tornadoes and Flash Flooding in Mississippi, December 9, 2004

December 9, 2004 · NWS JAN · 25 events in 13 counties and zones

13 thunderstorm wind, 8 flash flood, 4 tornado, as filed by the National Weather Service.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 8 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
$1.5 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
25

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 8, 10:10 PM CST, 1 hour 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 8, 10:10 PM CST, 1 hour 57 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...MESOSCALE UPDATE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
1010 PM CST TUE DEC 8 2004

.DISCUSSION...
MUCH TO TALK ABOUT THIS EVENING.  ROUND ONE OF RAINFALL IS MAKING
ITS WAY INTO EAST CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI THIS HOUR. THIS FEATURED A
NARROW BAND OF ONE TO TWO INCH RAINFALL FROM EASTERN FRANKLIN COUNTY
THROUGH LINCOLN AND SIMPSON EARLIER THIS EVENING. SIMILAR
ACCUMULATIONS WILL OCCUR FARTHER NORTHEAST IN SCOTT...NEWTON...
NESHOBA AND KEMPER COUNTIES. THIS AREA OF RAIN WILL CONTINUE A
NORTHEASTWARD TREK. ROUND TWO IS QUICKLY MOVING NORTHEASTWARD OUT OF
SW LA...ENTERING MY EAST CENTRAL LA PARISHES AT THIS TIME.

03Z SFC ANALYSIS HAS TEMPERATURES IN THE UPPER 50S NORTH TO LOWER
60S SOUTH. DEWPOINTS HAVE BEEN SLOWLY RISING AS THE SFC FLOW IS
VEERING TO A MORE SOUTHERLY DIRECTION. THE SFC WARM FRONT IS STILL
TO MY SOUTH...HOWEVER IT IS KNOCKING ON THE DOOR OF MY SOUTHERN TIER
OF ZONES. THE LOWEST DEWPOINTS ARE CONFINED TO MY FAR NORTH...IN THE
LOWER 50S...OTHERWISE UPPER 50S TO LOWER 60S DEWPOINTS HAVE BEEN
OBSERVED ELSEWHERE. WITH SOUTHERLY FLOW STAKING CLAIM TO THE
REGION...TEMPS HAVE LIKELY ALREADY REACHED THEIR LOW POINT. TO
BOOT...MID TO UPPER 60S DEWPOINTS ARE POISED TO MOVE INTO THE
SOUTHERN HALF OF THE CWA UPON THE PASSAGE OF THE WARM FRONT AFTER
MIDNIGHT.

AS PREVIOUS DISCUSSION MENTIONED...AND CURRENT PROFILER DATA
CONFIRMS...LLJ IS INCREASING IN INTENSITY AND REGION IS POISED TO
BECOME POSITIONED IN THE RIGHT ENTRANCE REGION OF THE ULJ. 00Z UPPER
AIR ANALYSES AND RUC CONTINUE TO INDICATE EXCELLENT DEEP LAYER SHEAR
NEAR 60KTS...WHILE LOW LEVEL SHEAR IS A TOUCH LOW AT 20KTS.  AREAS
NORTH OF THE AFOREMENTIONED WARM FRONT SHOULD CONTINUE TO EXPERIENCE
EXCELLENT ISENTROPIC UPGLIDE AND EXPANDING RAINFALL COVERAGE. WITH
SHOWALTER INDEX VALUES WEAKLY NEGATIVE...AND LIS FROM 700MB AROUND
-1C TO -2C...ELEVATED THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE LIKELY. ONCE THE WARM
FRONT MOVES INTO MY SOUTHERN ZONES DURING THE EARLY MORNING
HOURS...AND THE UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE SHIFTS EASTWARD OUT OF
TEXAS...STORMS ARE EXPECTED TO BECOME MORE SURFACE BASED. SFC AND MU
CAPE VALUES WILL INCREASE TO BETWEEN 500 AND 1000J/KG IN THE
PRESENCE OF -2 LIS. ISO TO SCT SEVERE STORMS WILL BE
POSSIBLE...BEGINNING IN MY SOUTHWEST ZONES AFTER MIDNIGHT AND
SPREADING NORTHEASTWARD THEREAFTER. DAMAGING WIND GUSTS ARE THE
PRIMARY RISK...ISOLATED TORNADOES WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE.

PREVIOUS PACKAGE HANDLES SENSIBLE WEATHER WELL AND ONLY MINOR TWEAKS
ARE NEEDED TO THE GOING FORECAST. TEMPS LOOK LIKE THEY HAVE GONE AS
LOW AS THEY WILL GO. WITH DEWPOINTS ON A SLOW STEADY RISE ACROSS THE
AREA...HAVE ACCOUNTED FOR STEADY OR SLOWLY RISING TEMPERATURES
DURING THE EARLY MORNING HOURS AND WENT AHEAD AN INCREASED LOWS TO
AROUND 55 IN MY NORTHERN TIER OF ZONES. MOST OF THE RAINFALL WILL
AFFECT THE NORTHWEST 2/3RDS OF THE CWFA DURING THE NEXT FEW
HOURS...HOWEVER AM STILL EXPECTING A EASTWARD SHIFT TO THE RAINFALL
AFTER 2 OR 3AM.

&&

.JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
.MS...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT TONIGHT AND THURSDAY
MSZ018-019-025>066-072>074.
.LA...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT TONIGHT AND THURSDAY
LAZ007>009-015-016-023>026.
.AR...FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT TONIGHT AND THURSDAY ARZ074-075.

&&

GAGAN
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 8, 1:28 PM CST, 10 hours 39 minutes before
ARZ074-075-LAZ007>009-015-016-023>026-MSZ018-019-025>066-072>074-
091928-
ADAMS-ASHLEY-ATTALA-BOLIVAR-CARROLL-CATAHOULA-CHICOT-CHOCTAW-
CLAIBORNE-CLARKE-CLAY-CONCORDIA-COPIAH-COVINGTON-EAST CARROLL-
FORREST-FRANKLIN LA-FRANKLIN MS-GRENADA-HINDS-HOLMES-HUMPHREYS-
ISSAQUENA-JASPER-JEFFERSON-JEFFERSON DAVIS-JONES-KEMPER-LAMAR-
LAUDERDALE-LAWRENCE-LEAKE-LEFLORE-LINCOLN-LOWNDES-MADISON LA-
MADISON MS-MARION-MONTGOMERY-MOREHOUSE-NESHOBA-NEWTON-NOXUBEE-
OKTIBBEHA-RANKIN-RICHLAND-SCOTT-SHARKEY-SIMPSON-SMITH-SUNFLOWER-
TENSAS-WARREN-WASHINGTON-WEBSTER-WEST CARROLL-WINSTON-YAZOO-
128 PM CST WED DEC 08 2004

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR CENTRAL MISSISSIPPI...
NORTHEAST LOUISIANA...AND EXTREME SOUTHEAST ARKANSAS

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT AND THURSDAY...

...THUNDERSTORMS...
AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WILL APPROACH FROM THE SOUTHWEST TONIGHT
AND WILL ALLOW FOR SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP ACROSS
THE AREA. GIVEN SUFFICIENT MOISTURE...INSTABILITY...LIFT...AND
WIND SHEAR...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED FROM AROUND
MIDNIGHT THROUGH MID DAY THURSDAY. THE MAIN SEVERE CONCERNS WITH
THIS SYSTEM WILL BE FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WIND GUSTS AND
TORNADOES. A FEW REPORTS OF HAIL CANNOT BE RULED OUT EITHER.

AS IT STANDS NOW...THE CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY SHOULD BEGIN ACROSS
THE EASTERN PARISHES AND ACROSS THE SOUTHWESTERN COUNTIES OF
MISSISSIPPI AROUND MIDNIGHT AND THEN SPREAD NORTH EASTWARD AS A
COLD FRONT DEVELOPS OVER LOUISIANA AND MOVES EAST. BY MID DAY
THURSDAY...THE SYSTEM SHOULD MOVE OUT OF THE AREA AND INTO
ALABAMA.

...FLOODING...
IN ADDITION TO THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM AND TORNADO
CONCERNS...FLOODING IS POSSIBLE ACROSS THE ENTIRE OUTLOOK AREA.
THE SATURATED SOIL CONDITIONS AND HIGH RIVER AND STREAM LEVELS
WILL ALLOW FOR FLOODING CONDITIONS TO DEVELOP RATHER EASILY UNDER
ANY STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THAT DEVELOP.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY...

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
THE ACTIVATION OF STORM SPOTTERS...HAM RADIO OPERATORS... AND
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL...IN SUPPORT OF SEVERE WEATHER
OPERATIONS WILL BE NEEDED TONIGHT AND THURSDAY
MORNING...OTHERWISE ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED THROUGH NEXT
THURSDAY.

FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT OUR WEBSITE AT
WWW.SRH.NOAA.GOV/JAN. THIS INCLUDES THE GRAPHICAL HAZARDOUS
WEATHER OUTLOOK.

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 110 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 06:07 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

13 thunderstorm wind, 8 flash flood, 4 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Warren

When
December 9, 12:07 AM CST to 12:10 AM CST
Where
Warren County, Vicksburg
Measured
52 kt (60 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
32.450, -88.833

A total of eight trees were blown down, a few in the city and others in the county.

Flash Flood, Warren

When
December 9, 1:05 AM CST to 3:30 AM CST
Where
Warren County, Vicksburg
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
32.357, -90.852 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Two to four inches of rain quickly fell over portions of Warren county during the very early morning hours of December 9th and caused numerous flooding problems in the county. A dozen streets were flooded in town along with one home and a business flooded just north of town. Near McCool Logging, flood waters carried nearly a foot of mud over a section of railroad track. This track had to be closed and trains were delayed. Additionally, high water in a few locations caused a few water mains to break.

Flash Flood, Lincoln

When
December 9, 3:30 AM CST to 6:00 AM CST
Where
Lincoln County, Brookhaven
Property damage
$150,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
32.367, -88.800

Four to five inches of rain fell early on the morning of December 9th causing major flooding problems for areas in and around Brookhaven. Several streets and roads were covered by water with a few roads having to close. Additionally, one dozen homes were flooded with most of the flooding occurring on Saint George Street.

Flash Flood, Madison

When
December 9, 3:30 AM CST to 4:45 AM CST
Where
Madison County, Madison
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
BROADCAST MEDIA
Coordinates
32.700, -88.733

Heavy rains caused a 100 foot section of Greenscrossing Road to become flooded.

Thunderstorm Wind, Simpson

When
December 9, 3:45 AM CST
Where
Simpson County, 5 mi S of Mendenhall
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
32.750, -88.667

Two trees were blown down on Airport Road off Highway 13.

Flash Flood, Lowndes

When
December 9, 3:45 AM CST to 6:00 AM CST
Where
Lowndes County, Columbus
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.473, -88.443 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Numerous streets and roads were flooded with several closed due to high water. A portion of Newbell Road was closed due damage to the bridge supports.

Thunderstorm Wind, Simpson

When
December 9, 3:50 AM CST
Where
Simpson County, 1 mi S of Magee
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
32.767, -88.650

Two trees were blown down on Coats Road.

Thunderstorm Wind, Simpson

When
December 9, 3:53 AM CST
Where
Simpson County, 1 mi N of Martinville
Measured
50 kt (58 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
31.913, -89.919 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A few tree tops were snapped off.

Thunderstorm Wind, Simpson

When
December 9, 4:00 AM CST
Where
Simpson County, 4 mi E of Martinville
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
31.913, -89.919 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A few trees were blown down along with numerous large limbs along Highway 540 in the Upton community.

Tornado, Smith

When
December 9, 4:06 AM CST to 4:30 AM CST
Where
Smith County, 5 mi W of Raleigh
Rating
F1
Path length
16 mi
Path width
300 yd
Property damage
$1.0 million
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.600, -88.933

This tornado touched down along Highway 18, 5 miles east of Raleigh, and tracked northeast for 16 miles before moving into southwest Scott county. The most significant damaged occurred about 2 miles north of Highway 18 where six chicken houses were destroyed and another 3 were damaged. The tornado continued northeast along Boykin Church Road and into the Oakahay Creek bottom. Several hundred trees were uprooted and snapped between Highway 18 and 35. The tornado then crossed Highway 35 near the Lemon community. Here, three homes sustained minor roof damage and numerous trees and power lines were torn down. Continuing northeast, the tornado moved mainly through the Leaf River bottom before tracking across Highway 501 at the Scott/Smith county line. The total path length was 19 miles across Smith and Scott counties.

Thunderstorm Wind, Smith

When
December 9, 4:24 AM CST
Where
Smith County, Pineville
Measured
53 kt (61 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.018, -89.507 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A few trees and numerous large limbs were blown down.

Tornado, Scott

When
December 9, 4:30 AM CST to 4:35 AM CST
Where
Scott County, 5 mi E of Homewood
Rating
F0
Path length
3 mi
Path width
100 yd
Property damage
$20,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.406, -89.538 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

This tornado moved into Scott county from Smith county where Highway 501 intersects both counties. The tornado tracked northeast for 3 miles before dissipating along Mudline Road. Numerous trees were blown down along the path. The total path length was 19 miles across Smith and Scott counties.

Thunderstorm Wind, Newton

When
December 9, 4:53 AM CST to 4:54 AM CST
Where
Newton County, 2 mi SW of Little Rock
Measured
70 kt (81 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.350, -90.883

Near Rock Branch Road, numerous trees were uprooted and snapped. The width of the damage was 200-300 yards wide.

Thunderstorm Wind, Newton

When
December 9, 4:56 AM CST to 4:58 AM CST
Where
Newton County, 4 mi NE of Little Rock
Measured
72 kt (83 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.400, -89.119 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Numerous trees and power lines were blown down along Rush, Harrington and Moore Roads. Fallen trees destroyed two vehicles and one barn was destroyed in this area.

Thunderstorm Wind, Jasper

When
December 9, 4:58 AM CST
Where
Jasper County, Bay Spgs
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.019, -89.119 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

An awning on the west side of the hospital was pealed back.

Flash Flood, Simpson

When
December 9, 5:00 AM CST to 6:00 AM CST
Where
Simpson County, 1 mi SE of Harrisville
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
31.883, -89.883

Heavy rains caused a several roads to flood. Heed Neely and Ainsworth Roads were closed due to high water.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
December 9, 5:05 AM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, Suqualena
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$8,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
31.983, -89.750

Several trees were blown down along Highway 19.

Thunderstorm Wind, Lauderdale

When
December 9, 5:06 AM CST
Where
Lauderdale County, 5 mi W of Meridian
Measured
55 kt (63 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$8,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
31.967, -89.683

Several trees were blown down along Interstate 20 near exit 129.

Flash Flood, Newton

When
December 9, 5:10 AM CST to 6:00 AM CST
Where
Newton County, Little Rock
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
31.850, -89.733

Heavy rains caused several roads to flood just north of Little Rock.

Flash Flood, Neshoba

When
December 9, 5:15 AM CST to 6:30 AM CST
Where
Neshoba County, House
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
32.567, -88.983

Several roads were flooded across southeast Neshoba county. County road 4312 had a large section washed out.

Thunderstorm Wind, Neshoba

When
December 9, 5:20 AM CST to 5:22 AM CST
Where
Neshoba County, Herbert Spgs
Measured
75 kt (86 mph) estimated gust
Property damage
$30,000
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
31.967, -89.300

One roof was partially blown off a home and several out buildings and car sheds were destroyed. Another home sustained minor roof damage as some shingles were blown off. Several trees and power lines were also blown down in the area.

Tornado, Kemper

When
December 9, 5:27 AM CST to 5:28 AM CST
Where
Kemper County, 7 mi SW of De Kalb
Rating
F0
Path length
0.2 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.033, -89.617

This weak tornado downed several trees when it briefly touched down southwest of DeKalb.

Tornado, Kemper

When
December 9, 5:38 AM CST to 5:39 AM CST
Where
Kemper County, 2 mi SW of De Kalb
Rating
F0
Path length
0.2 mi
Path width
50 yd
Property damage
$5,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.233, -89.433

This weak tornado downed several trees when it briefly touched down southwest of DeKalb.

Thunderstorm Wind, Kemper

When
December 9, 5:41 AM CST to 5:52 AM CST
Where
Kemper County, De Kalb
Measured
80 kt (92 mph) estimated gust
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$70,000
Reported by
NWS STORM SURVEY
Coordinates
32.133, -89.400

One mobile home was rolled over and destroyed along with a roof blown off an apartment complex. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down with a few large trees falling onto houses. A total of eight homes sustained damage.

Flash Flood, Noxubee

When
December 9, 5:50 AM CST to 6:30 AM CST
Where
Noxubee County, Macon
Property damage
$2,000
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
32.517, -89.050

Numerous streets and roads were flooded in and around town.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Mississippi in 2004Every state in 2004This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for Mississippi, 2004Warnings in Mississippi, December 2004

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5429500, 5429499, 5429501, 5429502, 5429503, 5430615, 5429504, 5429505, 5429506, 5429507, 5429639, 5429508, 5429640, 5429641, 5429642, 5429643, 5430607, 5430608, 5430606, 5430613, 5430614, 5430609, 5430610, 5430611, 5430612.