Hawaii, 2004

Flash Flood in Hawaii, April 12, 2004

April 12, 2004 · NWS HFO · 1 event in 1 county or zone

Heavy showers and rain, that exceeded 11 inches in a 24-hour period over some parts of the windward section of the Big Island of Hawaii, were associated with a stationary shear line. The deluge forced the closure of several roads from Waipio Valley to upslope areas in the Puna District.

Where it happened

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

Heavy showers and rain, that exceeded 11 inches in a 24-hour period over some parts of the windward section of the Big Island of Hawaii, were associated with a stationary shear line. The deluge forced the closure of several roads from Waipio Valley to upslope areas in the Puna District. The rain also triggered landslides that halted traffic on other streets and roadways. The cost of damages was not available. No serious injuries were reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 12, 4:04 AM HST, 3 hours 41 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 12, 4:04 AM HST, 3 hours 41 minutes before
NARRATIVE SYNOPTIC DISCUSSION FOR AMERICAN SAMOA AND THE INDEPENDENT
STATE OF SAMOA

TODAY AND TUESDAY...
MOST OF THE LAYERED CLOUDS HAVE MOVED WEST OF SAMOA WITH VERY
ISOLATED CONVECTION REMAINING OVER THE REGION AND UPSTREAM TO THE
EAST.  THE LOW LEVEL FLOW OVER THE REGION REMAINS RATHER COMPLEX
WITH A LOW EAST OF SAMOA AND A TROUGH EXTENDING INTO A COL AREA
OVER SAMOA.  GRADUALLY, LIGHT SOUTHEAST WINDS WILL BUILD IN OVER
SAMOA LATER TODAY AND TONIGHT.  MODELS INDICATE SUFFICIENT MOISTURE
AND INSTABILITY OVER THE AREA SO SHOWERS AND A CHANCE OF HEAVY
SHOWERS OR THUNDERSTORMS WILL REMAIN IN THE FORECAST THROUGH
TUESDAY.  THE SOUTHERLY SWELL AROUND 3 OR 4 FEET WILL CONTINUE
THROUGH TOMORROW.

OUTLOOK FOR WEDNESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY...
A WEAK SURFACE RIDGE SETS UP OVER THE REGION AND SHOULD LEAVE SAMOA
UNDER LIGHT NORTHEAST WINDS WEDNESDAY, TURNING NORTH THEN NORTHWEST
THURSDAY AND FRIDAY.  NO ORGANIZED PRECIPITATION EVENTS ARE
EXPECTED, JUST RANDOM PASSING SHOWERS THROUGH THE PERIOD.  THE MAIN
CONVERGENCE AREA WILL REMAIN SOUTHWEST OF SAMOA.

NARRATIVE DISCUSSION FOR TUVALU

TODAY AND WEDNESDAY...TUVALU TIME...
A TROPICAL DISTURBANCE REMAINS ABOUT 350 MILES SOUTH OF TUVALU THIS
MORNING WITH TROUGHS EXTENDING NORTHWEST AND SOUTHEAST OF THE
SYSTEM.  A BROAD RIDGE REMAINS OVER TUVALU WITH LIGHT NORTHEAST
WINDS OVER THE AREA.  THE RIDGE WILL SHARPEN TONIGHT WITH THE AXIS
SOUTH OF TUVALU AND WINDS BECOMING MORE EASTERLY BUT STILL 10 KNOTS
OR LESS.  ISOLATED HEAVY SHOWERS AND POSSIBLE THUNDERSTORMS JUST
EAST OF THE DATELINE AT THIS TIME WILL BE MOVING ACROSS TUVALU
DURING THE DAY TODAY.  MOST OF THE CONVERGENCE IN THE REGION WILL
REMAIN SOUTH OF TUVALU THROUGH WEDNESDAY SO TODAY MIGHT BE THE MOST
ACTIVE WEATHER DAY AS THE SHOWERS EAST OF THE DATELINE MOVE THROUGH.

EFFECTIVE MAY 26...2004 AT 1800 UTC...THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
OFFICE IN HONOLULU WILL NO LONGER ISSUE THIS DISCUSSION. THE NATIONAL
WEATHER SERVICE IN PAGO PAGO WILL BEGIN ISSUING THIS PRODUCT ON MAY
26...2004.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Flash Flood, Hawaii

When
April 12, 7:45 AM HST to 4:30 PM HST
Where
Hawaii County, 9 mi WNW of Honokaa
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
19.602, -155.523 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2004Every state in 2004This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, April 2004

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5431530.