Alaska, 2004

Cold in Alaska, February 20, 2004

February 20, 2004 · NWS AFG · 1 event in 1 county or zone

With cold air already in place over the North Slope resulting in temperatures in the minus 30s, east winds increased to 30 mph bringing chill factors to dangerous levels. Extreme Windchill was reported at: Point Lay: -76 F.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AFG wrote it up.

With cold air already in place over the North Slope resulting in temperatures in the minus 30s, east winds increased to 30 mph bringing chill factors to dangerous levels. Extreme Windchill was reported at: Point Lay: -76 F.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 19, 2:30 PM AST, 12 hours 23 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 19, 2:30 PM AST, 12 hours 23 minutes before
NORTH ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
230 PM AST THU FEB 19 2004

.DISCUSSION...THE SOUTHERLY FLOW ALOFT OVER SOUTHERN MAINLAND
ALASKA IS EXPECTED TO SPREAD SLOWLY NORTHWARD OVER THE NEXT
COUPLE OF DAYS. A WEATHER FRONT ALOFT ALONG ABOUT PAEH-CYXY IS
EXPECTED TO SPREAD ADDITIONAL CLOUD COVER AS FAR NORTH AS PAOM
AND PARC TONIGHT...AND INTO NORTHWEST ALASKA ON FRI...THOUGH
LITTLE OR NO SNOWFALL IS EXPECTED WITH IT. A SECOND FRONT LIES
OVER THE SOUTHERN GULF OF ALASKA. IT WILL MOVE ASHORE OVER THE
NORTH GULF COAST AROUND 3AM FRI TO BE DIFFUSE AND ALOFT OVER
THE ALASKA RANGE AT 3PM FRI. ANOTHER ONE WILL HAVE MOVED INTO
THE SOUTHERN GULF BY THEN. PROSPECTS FOR SUBSTANTIAL SNOWFALL
OVER NORTHERN ALASKA APPEAR SLIM THROUGH SAT...AND OUR ARCTIC
ZONES WILL SEE LITTLE CHANGE IN REGIME TIL THEN (AT THE EARLIEST).

THE INCREASE IN CLOUD COVER WILL BE ASSOCIATED WITH PREVAILINGLY
WARMER TEMPERATURES ON THE WHOLE...BUT THERE WILL BE CONSIDERABLE
VARIABILITY IN SKY CONDITION...WITH SOME SPOTS RADIATING DOWN
RAPIDLY UNDER CLEAR OR PARTLY CLOUDY SKIES AT NIGHT.

.AFG...WATCH/WARNING/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...WIND CHILL ADVISORY ZONE 213.
MARINE...NONE.

DJH FEB 04

Event by event

1 cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Cold/Wind Chill, Western Arctic Coast

When
February 20, 2:53 AM AST to 12:54 PM AST
Where
Western Arctic Coast forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC

What these are

Cold/Wind Chill
Cold or wind chill below warning criteria that caused deaths, injuries or damage.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2004Every state in 2004This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2004

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5381564.