Alaska, 2004

High Wind in Alaska, December 29 to 30, 2004

December 29 to 30, 2004 · NWS AJK · 1 event in 1 county or zone

A 1044mb high over the Yukon and a 994 mb low over the eastern Gulf combined to create very strong offshore winds. Gap hurricane force winds occurred over the saddles and passes of the Northeast Gulf Coast.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS AJK wrote it up.

A 1044mb high over the Yukon and a 994 mb low over the eastern Gulf combined to create very strong offshore winds. Gap hurricane force winds occurred over the saddles and passes of the Northeast Gulf Coast. A large fishing vessel just off Cape Fairweather measured northeast winds of 60 knots with gusts to 85 knots.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Juneau, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 28, 11:20 AM AST, 18 hours 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 28, 11:20 AM AST, 18 hours 40 minutes before
SOUTHEAST ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
1120 AM AST TUE DEC 28 2004

.SHORT RANGE...980 MB LOW ABOUT 200 NM WSW OF SITKA IS THE PARENT
FEATURE THAT EVERYTHING IN THIS SHORT RANGE SECTION CAN BE KEYED
TO.  THIS LOW IS DRIFTING TOWARD SE AND BY 12Z REACHING 250 NM
WSW OF KETCHIKAN AS A FILLING 990 MB LOW.  ETA 12Z RUN USED...AND

ESPECIALLY HELPFUL FOR OROGRAPHY AS THE LOW TRACK HAS THE
PANHANDLE SWITCHING FROM SE WINDS TO NE WINDS IN A N TO S
SEQUENCE.  OUTFLOW DRYING HAS ALREADY ENDED THE SNOWFALL IN
HAINES...SKAGWAY SHOULD ALSO GET NO MORE SNOW BUT WILL BE HARD
TO CONFIRM BECAUSE OF BLIZZARD WARNING CONDITIONS AT HIGHER
LEVELS BLOWING SNOW REACHING LOWER LEVELS. PLEASE NOTE AMD TO
ZONES AS WELL AS WIND WARNINGS.

ARCTIC OUTBREAK HAS 1048 MB LOW NEAR FORT YUKON AND IS REASON
FOR WIND ADVISORIES AND HIGH WIND WARNINGS LISTED BELOW. NOTE
A MOUNTAIN WAVE EVENT OR TAKU WIND IS LIKELY TO OCCUR BEGINNING
ABOUT WED MORNING.

.LONG RANGE...ARCTIC OUTBREAK AND STRONG NORTHEASTERLY PRESSURE
GRADIENT CONTINUES INTO THE WEEKEND FOR THE PANHANDLE.  STORM
FORCE WINDS AND HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY WILL OCCUR DURING THAT TIME
IN LOCATIONS FAVORED FOR NORTHEAST OUTFLOW WINDS...SUCH AS THE
ENTRANCE REGIONS TO THE..TAKU INLET...STIKINE RIVER...BEHM
CANAL...AND PORTLAND INLET.  LYNN CANAL WILL ALSO EXPERIENCE
NORTHERLY STROM FORCE WINDS AND HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY.  DOWNTOWN
JUNEAU AND DOUGLAS WILL LIKELY EXPERIENCE ONE OF THE STRONGER
TAKU WIND EVENTS IN RECENT YEARS WITH HURRICANE FORCE WIND GUSTS
IN EXCESS OF 70 MPH LIKELY.  TAKU WINDS WILL ALSO HAVE POTENTIAL
TO CONTINUE INTO THURSDAY AND FRIDAY.  DANGEROUS WIND CHILL
TEMPERATURES SHOULD ALSO BE EXPECTED IN THESE VERY WINDY
LOCATIONS.  CLEAR SKIES...COLD TEMPERATURES AND BLUSTERY
CONDITIONS WILL OCCUR ELSEWHERE IN THE PANHANDLE THE NEXT SEVERAL
DAYS.

LATE SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY THE OFFSHORE PRESSURE GRADIENT FINALLY
BEGINS TO RELAX AND WINDS WILL DROP OFF SIGNIFICANTLY.  CLEAR AND
COLD CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK.  OUR NEXT
STORM SYSTEM IS NOT PROJECTED TO MOVE IN FROM THE NORTHERN GULF
UNTIL LATE WEDNESDAY NEXT WEEK.

.AJK...WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
PUBLIC...HIGH WIND WARNING AKZ017 TONIGHT AND WED...
      ...HIGH WIND WATCH FOR AKZ025 FOR WED AND WED NIGHT...
      ...BLIZZARD WARNING AKZ018 KLONDIKE HIGHWAY ABOVE 2500 FT
         TUE AFTERNOON TO WED
      ...WIND ADVISORIES AKZ017>26 EITHER TODAY/TONIGHT/AND OR
      ...PLEASE NOTE WIND ADVISORY FOR AKZ025 IS FOLLOWED BY THE
         HIGH WIND WATCH...
      ...SNOW ADVISORY ZONE 029 THROUGH THIS EVENING.
      ...NOTE CANCELLATION OF HEAVY SNOW WARNING AKZ019...

MARINE...STORM 013-031
      ...GALE PKZ011>032-042>052
      ...SCA PKZ033>41
      ...HEAVY FREEZING SPRAY 012-013-031

JT/CM

Event by event

1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Cape Fairweather to Cape Suckling Coastal Area

When
December 29, 6:00 AM AST to December 30, 6:00 AM AST
Where
Cape Fairweather to Cape Suckling Coastal Area forecast zone
Measured
85 kt (98 mph) measured gust
Reported by
MARINER

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2004Every state in 2004This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, December 2004

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5428227.