Alaska, 2003

Heavy Snow in Alaska, February 12 to 13, 2003

February 12 to 13, 2003 · NWS AFC · 1 event in 1 county or zone

1 heavy snow, as filed by the National Weather Service.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
1

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Feb 12, 10:00 AM AST, 2 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 12, 10:00 AM AST, 2 hours before
SOUTH/SOUTHWEST ALASKA FORECAST DISCUSSION
10 AM AST WED FEB 12 2003

ANALYSIS...THERE IS A DISTINCT 4-WAVE PATTERN FOR THE HEMISPHERE
THIS MORNING WITH A MAJOR UPPER LOW CENTER AROUND 45/163W. THIS
MAJOR SUPPORTS A COMPLEX OF SURFACE LOWS FROM 1003 MB UNDER THE
UPPER CENTER TO A 1000 MB LOW NEAR COLD BAY TO A 1005 MB LOW OVER
LOWER COOK INLET. ALL THESE WERE CONNECTED BY AN OLD BAROCLINIC
ZONE AT 12Z. THIS COMPLEX IS SURROUNDED BY UPPER RIDGES ALONG
175E TO WRANGEL ISLAND AND OUR OLD NEMESIS FROM VANCOUVER ISLAND
INTO THE EASTERN INTERIOR. FLOW ALOFT IS SOUTHERLY OVER THE
CENTRAL AND EASTERN SECTIONS BUT SLIGHTLY ANTICYCLONIC. A STORM
FORCE LOW AROUND 977 MB HAS MOVED TO THE SOUTHERN TIP OF
KAMCHATKA AT 12Z WITH A STRONG FRONT AFFECTING THE WESTERN
ALEUTIANS. A BIT OF A SURPRIZE THIS MORNING IS THAT THE PACIFIC
JET IS ONLY STRONG TO AN EXIT NEAR 30/160E AND IS WEAK WITH
SEVERAL SPLITS WITH ANOTHER WESTERLY SUBTROPICAL BRANCH DOWN BY
HAWAII. WE WILL HAVE TO CAREFULLY WATCH DEVELOPMENT TO THE SOUTH
AS SEEN ON THE 18Z GOES IMAGERY. THERE APPEARS TO BE A LOW
FORMING NEAR 50/152W. THIS HINTS AT SOMETHING MISSED IN THE NCEP
12Z ANALYSES.

FORECASTS...SUCH A STRONG LOW NEAR KAMCHATKA WITH UPPER SUPPORT
IS FORCING THE BERING SEA UPPER RIDGE TO MOVE EAST WITH AN UPPER
HIGH FORMING NEAR WRANGEL ISLAND BY 12Z FRIDAY. THIS ALLOWS THE
NORTHERN PART OF THE MAJOR UPPER TROUGH AND LOW TO DIG INTO
SOUTHWEST ALASKA AS THE CLOSED LOW MOVES SLOWLY EAST WHICH
WEAKENS THE WEST COAST RIDGE. ITS HARD TO GET REAL CONFIDENT
ABOUT THIS MESS. THE CHALLENGE OF THIS SHIFT IS THE WEAK SYSTEMS
IN THE NEIGHBORHOOD. ALL MODELS RECOGNIZE DEVELOPMENT SOUTH OF
KODIAK ISLAND BY 00Z THURSDAY WITH THE 12Z GFS AND UKMET
PREFERRED. NORTHERLY FLOW ALOFT WILL GIVE CONTINUED COOLING TO
THE WEST SIDE THURSDAY BUT ALSO SEMI-WARM LIGHT PRECIPITATION FOR
THE CENTRAL AND EAST. NO WONDER THEY MOVED THE RACE. THE UPPER
HIGH WILL GET STRONGER THIS WEEKEND OVER WRANGEL ISLAND FOR LOW
LEVEL OFFSHORE FLOW AND COOLING FOR THE CENTRAL AND EAST...BUT
WITH A WEAK SURFACE LOW LURKING NEAR COOK INLET ON 12Z SATURDAY.
WITH SUCH A MESSY PATTERN THAT FEATURE WILL BE NO SURE BET.

.AFC...WATCH/WARNING SUMMARY
PUBLIC...WIND ADVSRY 191.
MARINE...GALE 13. HVY FRZ SPRAY WARNING 15.

JC FEB 03

Event by event

1 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Susitna Valley

When
February 12, 12:00 PM AST to February 13, 9:00 PM AST
Where
Susitna Valley forecast zone
Reported by
DEPT OF HIGHWAYS

A very strong and cold high developed over the Arctic Ocean just north of Alaska earlier in the week. Temperatures just north of the Alaska Range fell all day on the 12th, through the teens into single digits. The arctic front set up along the Alaska Range, with the Range acting as the boundary under the depth of the cold air rose enough to allow the front to move south. Cold air behind the front slipped through Windy Pass and into the Cantwell area, dropping temperatures into the single digits also. Meanwhile, a flow of moist maritime air moved into the area from the Gulf of Alaska ahead of a weak low centered far south of the State. Overrunning of the cold air produced heavy snow near the Alaska Range, helped by orographic lift and upslope flow aloft.Heaviest snowfall set up in a band from the Peters Hills northeast to Chulitna and included the Igloo on the Parks Highway. In Talkeetna, just to the south, snow turned to rain just after 6 am on the 13th as temperatures rose into the middle 30s. Water equivalents of the snowfall on the 12th and 13th were 0.83 at Eureka, 0.29 inches at Cantwell and 0.13 inches at Skwentna. Talkeetna received 0.99 inches of rain and melted snow on the same two days.Snowfalls:North side of Peters Hills, Kenny Creek Lodge - "Over 2 feet".Igloo Lodge at milepost 187 on the Parks Highway - "About 2 to 3 feet of wet, heavy snow".DOT camp at milepost 121 - 6 inches at the shop. Amounts increased beginning at milepost 158 on the Parks Highway. At the "Turnaround Point" milepost 161 there was 1.5 feet of snow.On the other side of the Alaska Range (zone 151-Kuskokwim Valley), McGrath recorded 9.6 inches of snow from the same weather system.Within McKinley National Park, isolated reports from the Communications Dispatch Center were that only a "dusting fell at Park headquarters".Although no damage reports were received, the Igloo Lodge co-op observer relayed that the Igloo structure itself was in danger of collapsing due to the heavy weight of about 4 feet of wet snow. The observer also reported that cars were stuck on the Parks Highway during the height of the storm. DOT road crews were still trying to clear the highway as of 9 am AST on the 14th.

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Alaska in 2003Every state in 2003This day in weather historyWarnings in Alaska, February 2003

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5339453.