Oregon, 2001

Damaging Winds in Oregon, July 12, 2001

July 12, 2001 · NWS PDT · 2 events in 2 counties and zones

During the late afternoon, thunderstorms developed in southern Umatilla and Morrow counties. These storms later collapsed as they moved north over lower terrain along the foothills of the Blue Mountains and the Lower Columbia Basin, leading to wind damage along the front edge of the gust front.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$10,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
2

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS PDT wrote it up.

During the late afternoon, thunderstorms developed in southern Umatilla and Morrow counties. These storms later collapsed as they moved north over lower terrain along the foothills of the Blue Mountains and the Lower Columbia Basin, leading to wind damage along the front edge of the gust front.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Pendleton, OR wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 12, 1:20 PM PST, 4 hours 40 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 12, 1:20 PM PST, 4 hours 40 minutes before
NORTHEAST OREGON/SOUTHEAST WASHINGTON FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE PENDLETON OR
220 PM PDT THU JUL 12 2001

ANOTHER ACTIVE NIGHT IS ON TAP FOR THE FORECAST AREA TONIGHT. TWO
FEATURES WILL BRING CONVECTIVE WEATHER TO THE FORECAST AREA. THE
UPPER LOW OVER SOUTHEAST OREGON WILL PROVIDE LOW LEVEL UPSLOPE FLOW
TO THE EAST SLOPES OF THE WASHINGTON CASCADES. THIS LOCATION IS
ALREADY UNSTABLE...HAVING HAD SOME SHOWERS EARLIER TODAY...AND
CUMULUS CLOUDS ALREADY DEVELOPING AT THIS TIME. THE SECOND WAVE...
WHICH IS NOT HANDLED WELL BY ANY OF THE MODELS...IS QUICKLY MAKING
ITS WAY NORTHEAST TOWARD OREGON. THE IR AND WATER VAPOR BOTH SHOW
GOOD CONVECTION ON THE FRONT END OF THIS WAVE OVER NORTHERN
CALIFORNIA. THIS SECOND FEATURE WILL REACH THE OCHOCO MOUNTAINS AND
JOHN DAY HIGHLANDS NEAR 00Z AND BE NEAR THE FOOTHILLS AND THE
WALLOWAS BETWEEN 03-05Z. THIS WILL KEEP CONVECTIVE ACTIVITY IN THE
EASTERN ZONES GOING THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS. WITH THE
INSTABILITY PARAMETERS AS HIGH AS THEY ARE FROM CENTRAL OREGON
THROUGH NORTHEAST OREGON...EXPECT SOME MARGINALLY SEVERE STORMS. SPC
HAS PUT CENTRAL AND EASTERN OREGON IN THE SLIGHT RISK AREA FOR
TODAY. AN UPPER TROUGH WILL SLOWLY APPROACH THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BY
THE END OF THE SHORT TERM AS THE UPPER RIDGE OVER THE SOUTHWEST US
BEGINS TO SHIFT EAST. SINCE THE TROUGH TAKES ITS TIME APPROACHING
THE COAST...A STRONG MARINE PUSH IS NOT EVIDENT. HOWEVER EXPECT WEAK
LITTLE WAVES OF COOLER MARINE AIR TO MOVE THROUGH THE FORECAST AREA
STARTING FRIDAY EVENING. WITH THE SOUTHWEST FLOW APPROACHING...THE
UNSTABLE AIR WILL SHIFT EVER SO SLOWLY EAST AND SOUTH OVER THE NEXT
36-48 HOURS. THIS WILL RELEGATE THE THUNDERSTORM THREAT TO MAINLY
OVER THE WALLOWAS...JOHN DAY HIGHLANDS AND BAKER COUNTY BY SATURDAY.
TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN PERSISTENT FOR ONE MORE DAY...THEN COOL
SLIGHTLY SATURDAY. THINK GUIDANCE IS A BIT TOO LOW FOR SATURDAY...SO
HAVE ADJUSTED ACCORDINGLY. MEAD

IN THE EXTENDED...AS THE UPPER LEVEL PATTERN SHIFTS EAST THIS
WEEKEND...THE UPPER TROUGH IN THE GULF OF ALASKA WILL SHIFT INTO THE
PACNW BY MONDAY. THUS CONDITIONS WILL REMAIN UNSETTLED...BUT WILL BE
10 TO 15 DEGREES COOLER AS MARINE AIR SETTLES OVER THE AREA. THIS
MOIST MARINE AIR SHOULD REDUCE THE INSTABILITY ACROSS THE AREA...
AND ONLY EXPECT SHOWERY PRECIP WITH NO THUNDERSTORMS. GKH

PDT 5221  ALW 5221  PSC 2110  YKM 3100

.KPDT...WSR-88D...VCP21/CSR21...OPERATIONAL.

.KPDT...NONE.

The radar

The Pendleton radar (KPDT), 37 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 02:02 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Umatilla

When
July 12, 6:00 PM PST
Where
Umatilla County, Hermiston
Measured
50 kt (58 mph)
Property damage
$10,000
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
45.833, -119.283

Estimated wind gusts between 50 and 60 mph broke large limbs off many trees around Hermiston.

Thunderstorm Wind, Morrow

When
July 12, 6:00 PM PST
Where
Morrow County, 5 mi SSE of Irrigon
Measured
61 kt (70 mph)
Reported by
AWOS,ASOS,MESONET,ETC
Coordinates
45.833, -119.800

Several wind sensors located adjacent to the Umatilla Army Depot received severe wind gusts. 3 sites measured gusts of 70, 65 and 59 mph respectively.

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Oregon in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyWarnings in Oregon, July 2001

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5260840, 5260841.