Michigan, 2001

Hail and Damaging Winds in Michigan, July 4, 2001

July 4, 2001 · NWS DTX · 11 events in 6 counties and zones

A trough of low pressure moved across southeast Michigan during the afternoon of the 4th. This trough encountered unstable air across the region and triggered scattered thunderstorms.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS DTX wrote it up.

A trough of low pressure moved across southeast Michigan during the afternoon of the 4th. This trough encountered unstable air across the region and triggered scattered thunderstorms. Some of these thunderstorms produced large hail and high winds.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Detroit, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jul 4, 10:05 AM EST, 2 hours 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 4, 10:05 AM EST, 2 hours 50 minutes before
SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
1105 AM EDT WED JUL 4 2001

TOUGH CALL ON SEVERE POTENTIAL THIS AFTERNOON. IF ALL INGREDIENTS
COME TOGETHER...THEN SEVERE THREAT COULD BE REALIZED. 12Z RUN OF THE
MESOETA CONSISTENT WITH 06Z RUN IN BRINGING PRE-FRONTAL TROUGH
ACROSS CWA THIS AFTERNOON. NARROW RIBBON OF INSTABILITY IN ALIGNMENT
WITH THETA-E RIDGE AND SURFACE CONVERGENCE...ARGUES FOR SCATTERED
POPS THIS AFTERNOON ALONG AND SOUTH OF I 69. MODIFIED DTX SOUNDING
YIELDS ABOUT 2500 J/KG ON A MODEST 77/64...WITH IN EXCESS OF 3000
J/KG SHOULD CLOUDS CLEAR AND TEMPS PUSH INTO THE LOW 80S. AM
EXPECTING TO SEE SOME CLEARING ACROSS FAR SOUTHEAST THIS AFTERNOON...SO CAPES
PUSHING 3000 J/KG NOT OUT OF THE QUESTION. IN THE MEANTIME...DRIER
AIR WILL BE RUSHING IN ALOFT. CONSEQUENCES OF DRY AIR INTRUSION MAY
BE TO ENHANCE SEVERE THREAT BRIEFLY...BEFORE DRY AIR QUASHES FURTHER
CONVECTIVE DEVELOPMENT. ALL AND ALL...WILL PEG SEVERE CHANCES THIS
AFTERNOON AS SLIGHT...WITH TWIN THREATS OF HAIL TO ONE INCH AND WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH. THE THREAT WILL BE CONFINED ALONG AND SOUTH OF I
69...BETWEEN NOON AND 4 PM.

FOR SAGINAW VALLEY AND THUMB...SHOULD BE A VERY NICE JULY FOURTH
AFTERNOON...WITH PARTLY SUNNY SKIES AND PRECIP THREAT OVER.

.DTX...NONE.

OKEEFE

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 4, 10:08 AM EST, 2 hours 47 minutes before
MIZ047>049-053>055-060>063-068>070-075-076-082-083-042000-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR SOUTHEAST LOWER MICHIGAN
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
1108 AM EDT WED JUL 4 2001

...SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL STATEMENT FOR SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN...

DISPATCHERS...PLEASE NOTIFY YOUR EMERGENCY MANAGERS IMMEDIATELY.

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL OCCUR THIS AFTERNOON ALONG AND SOUTH OF
I 69. THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE SOME OF THESE STORMS MAY BECOME
SEVERE. SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE REQUIRED.

A COLD FRONT WILL SWEEP ACROSS SOUTHEAST LOWER MICHIGAN THIS
AFTERNOON BRINGING THE THREAT OF SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS.
A NUMBER OF ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS NEED TO COME TOGETHER THIS
AFTERNOON FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS TO DEVELOP. SHOULD THESE
CONDITIONS MATERIALIZE...THEN THE THREAT OF SCATTERED SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS WILL EXIST FOR A PORTION OF SOUTHEAST LOWER MICHIGAN
THIS AFTERNOON.

THE MAIN THREAT FROM ANY SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THAT DO DEVELOP WILL
BE WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH AND HAIL TO ONE INCH IN DIAMETER. SEVERE
STORMS WILL MOVE SOUTHEAST AT 35 MPH. THE SEVERE THREAT WILL EXIST
ALONG AND SOUTH OF I 69 UNTIL 4 PM.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO...OR YOUR FAVORITE MEDIA OUTLET...
FOR THE MOST UP TO DATE WEATHER INFORMATION.

OKEEFE

The radar

The Detroit radar (KDTX), 63 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 17:56 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

7 hail, 4 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Lapeer

When
July 4, 12:55 PM EST
Where
Lapeer County, 5 mi NE of Otter Lake
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
43.267, -83.400

Hail, Livingston

When
July 4, 1:00 PM EST
Where
Livingston County, 6 mi N of Hartland
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
42.733, -83.750

Hail, Lapeer

When
July 4, 1:15 PM EST
Where
Lapeer County, 4 mi SE of North Branch
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
43.200, -83.150

Hail, St. Clair

When
July 4, 1:37 PM EST
Where
St. Clair County, Capac
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
43.017, -82.917

Hail, Oakland

When
July 4, 2:15 PM EST
Where
Oakland County, Troy
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
BROADCAST MEDIA
Coordinates
42.600, -83.150

Hail, Oakland

When
July 4, 2:20 PM EST
Where
Oakland County, Southfield
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
GENERAL PUBLIC
Coordinates
42.467, -83.283

Hail, Macomb

When
July 4, 2:20 PM EST
Where
Macomb County, Warren
Measured
0.75 in hail
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
42.517, -83.000

Thunderstorm Wind, Wayne

When
July 4, 2:30 PM EST
Where
Wayne County, Detroit
Measured
50 kt (58 mph)
Reported by
BROADCAST MEDIA
Coordinates
42.333, -83.067

Power lines blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wayne

When
July 4, 2:48 PM EST
Where
Wayne County, Grosse Pt Farms
Measured
50 kt (58 mph)
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
42.400, -82.883

Power lines and tree blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wayne

When
July 4, 2:50 PM EST
Where
Wayne County, Detroit
Measured
50 kt (58 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
42.333, -83.067

Large tree limbs blown down.

Thunderstorm Wind, Wayne

When
July 4, 2:50 PM EST
Where
Wayne County, Grosse Pt Park
Measured
50 kt (58 mph)
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
42.367, -82.917

Power lines blown down.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyWarnings in Michigan, July 2001

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5258644, 5258645, 5258646, 5258647, 5258648, 5259001, 5259123, 5259124, 5259125, 5259126, 5259127.