Illinois, 2001

Flooding and Hail in Illinois, October 21, 2001

October 21, 2001 · NWS DVN · 4 events in 1 county or zone

Event Summary for 10/21/01:On the evening of October 21, a strong warm front extended east along the Iowa and Missouri border, through Central Illinois. Warm unstable air riding northward over this boundary, helped several rounds of strong thunderstorms form over Southeast Iowa, Northeast Missouri, and Northwest Illinois.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS DVN wrote it up.

Event Summary for 10/21/01:On the evening of October 21, a strong warm front extended east along the Iowa and Missouri border, through Central Illinois. Warm unstable air riding northward over this boundary, helped several rounds of strong thunderstorms form over Southeast Iowa, Northeast Missouri, and Northwest Illinois. These storms produced numerous reports of urban flooding, as well as a few isolated reports of severe hail.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Quad Cities, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Oct 21, 12:50 PM CST, 6 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 21, 12:50 PM CST, 6 hours 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE QUAD CITIES IA IL
150 PM CDT SUN OCT 21 2001

ELONGATED AND CONDENSED CLOUD BAND SEEN ON LATEST VIS LOOP ACRS
SOUTHERN IA...ON SOUTHERN TAIL OF VORT LOBE OFF WI VORT...MAY HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED THIS EVENING ACRS THE SOUTH FOR A CHANCE OF A
SPRINKLE OR SHOWER...OTHERWISE STALLING BOUNDARY FROM KS EAST-
NORTHEAST TO LOWER MI...TO EVENTUALLY BE MAIN SHORT TERM FEATURE OF
CONCERN. MSAS AND LATEST SFC ANALYSIS INDICATE PRESSURE RISES OVER
EAST IA HAVE TRANSFORMED/TRENDED TO FALLS...INDICATING BOUNDARY TO
START TO SLIP NORTH TONIGHT.

SOUTHERN STREAM OF ONGOING QUICK ZONAL FLOW PATTERN TO USHER NEXT
MAIN VORT OF CONCERN TO LOCAL AREA...CURRENTLY SEEN ON W/V IMAGERY
PUNCHING INTO THE GRT BSN...BY MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING.
CYCLOGENESIS OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS...INDUCED BY INCOMING VORT
ALOFT WILL ALSO ASSIST IN NORTHWARD ADVANCE OF BOUNDARY AS WARM
FRONT ON MON...WITH FEATURE ALONG SOUTHERN EDGE OF CWA BY 12Z MON...
LIFTING TOO NORTHERN CWA EDGE BY 00Z TUE(TAKING AVN/ETA
COMPROMISE). STRENGTHENING SOUTHWESTERLY H85 JET TO 35-40 KTS BY
00Z TUE...AND STRONG ISENTROPIC LIFT(305 K ANALYSIS) OVER LLVL
BAROCLINICITY...TO TAP INTO DEEPENING GULF MOISTURE AND SET UP OVER-
RUNNING PRECIP/ ELEVATED CONVECTIVE EVENT ON MON ACRS EAST
IA/NORTHWEST IL...WITH SOUTHERN CWA TO BE AT RISK AS EARLY AS LATE
TONIGHT. SFC LOW REFLECTION TO DEEPEN AND MOVE FROM CENTRAL IA INTO
SOUTHERN WI MON NIGHT...WITH CWA GETTING INTO WARM SECTOR AND PRE
COLD FRONTAL CONVECTIVE BAND INTO THE LATE NIGHT HOURS...BEFORE
EXITING CWA BY TUE MORNING. UPPER LEVEL DYNAMICS TO BE HELPED BY
CROSS CIRCULATION EFFECT BETWEEN NORTHERN GRT LKS RIGHT REAR H3 JET
MAX...AND SUB TROPICAL 80+ KT JET MAX NOSE SOUTHWEST OF CWA MON
EVENING...WITH MANY OTHER SUPPORT FACTORS FOR THUNDERSTORM WORDING
NORTH OF WARM FRONT MONDAY...AND AGAIN IN WARM SECTOR MONDAY NIGHT.

IMPRESSIVE H3 140-150 KT PROGGED JET TO PUNCH DOWN TOWARD SOUTHERN
PLAINS FROM PACIFIC NORTHWEST LATER ON TUE...BIG INGREDIENT OF
NEXT DEEPENING TROUGH ACRS THE CENTRAL CONUS. STRENGTHENING
SOUTHWEST UPPER FLOW AHEAD OF DEVELOPING FEATURE TO WARM ADVECT TUES
NIGHT...WITH EXTENDED AVN BREAKING OUT WAA PRECIP ACRS SOUTHERN CWA
LATE WITH NEXT LEAD IMPULSE.

WILL LEAN TOWARD MILDER FWC/MAV GUIDANCE FOR BOTH HIGHS AND LOWS
THROUGH TUE NIGHT...BEFORE ONCOMING BIG CHILL DOWN. MONDAY HIGHS
POTENTIALLY COULD CLIMB WELL INTO 70S WITH EXTENT OF H85/H9
WARMING...BUT CLOUD COVER AND NORTHWARD ADVANCING PRECIP TO TEMPER
POTENTIAL.

LONGER RANGE(WED-SUN)...MEDIUM RANGE MODELS IN REASONABLE AGREEMENT
OF DEEPENING UPPER TROUGH INTO A CUT-OFF ACRS THE NORTHERN PLAINS
AND UPPER MIDWEST DURING MID NEXT WEEK PERIOD...WITH WED LOOKING
LIKE THE TRANSITION DAY WITH SHOWERS AND POSSIBLE THUNDERSTORMS
AHEAD OF IN-SWEEPING COLD FRONT. MODELS THEN AGREE ON ROTATING POLAR
VORTEX TO JAMES BAY VCNTY BY FRI MORNING...LEAVING MIDWEST BATHED
IN BROAD CYCLONIC FLOW AND DEEP CAA OFF NORTHERN PROVINCES OF
MANITOBA/SASK. LONG RANGE PROGGED CRITICAL LLVL THICKNESSES/TEMPS
SUPPORT SNOW FLURRIES/SHOWERS FOR THU AND FRI...IF CYCLONIC FLOW
AND INHERENT VORT SPOKES CAN WRING OUT PRECIP THIS FAR WEST. SFC
RIDGE TO SLIDE ACRS AREA FOR DRY AND MODERATING WEEKEND...ESPECIALLY
ON SUN. WILL LEAN TOWARD GENERAL MEX HIGH/LOW NUMBERS THROUGH
PERIOD.

.DVN...
IA...NONE.
IL...NONE.
MO...NONE.

12

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 143 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 04:59 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

2 flood, 2 hail. Local standard time, as filed.

Flood, Hancock

When
October 21, 7:00 PM CST
Where
Hancock County, Carthage
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
40.404, -91.165 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Law enforcement reported steet flooding.

Flood, Hancock

When
October 21, 9:40 PM CST
Where
Hancock County, Carthage
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
40.404, -91.165 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Law enforcement reported 2.25 inches of rain in 3 hours, and numerous reports of urban ponding of water.

Hail, Hancock

When
October 21, 11:01 PM CST
Where
Hancock County, Carthage
Measured
2 in hail
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
40.417, -91.133

Law enforcement reported 2.00 inch hail.

Hail, Hancock

When
October 21, 11:15 PM CST
Where
Hancock County, Carthage
Measured
1 in hail
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
40.417, -91.133

Law enforcement reported 1.00 inch hail.

What these are

Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Illinois in 2001Every state in 2001This day in weather historyWarnings in Illinois, October 2001

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5270287, 5270288, 5270289, 5270290.