Texas, 1999

Flash Flood and Hail in Texas, May 24, 1999

May 24, 1999 · NWS MAF · 4 events in 2 counties and zones

A line of storms that formed in eastern New Mexico and the Texas Transpecos moved into the Permian Basin with gusty outflow winds. A cell formed ahead of the line in Gaines County that produced golf ball size hail.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 1 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
4

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS MAF wrote it up.

A line of storms that formed in eastern New Mexico and the Texas Transpecos moved into the Permian Basin with gusty outflow winds. A cell formed ahead of the line in Gaines County that produced golf ball size hail. Farther south developments along the leading edge of the line in Midland County caused rains to last longer, eventually flooding many roadway in northern Midland County.Individual cells initially developed in the western areas and eventually merged into a line that stretched north to south along the Texas/New Mexico state line then south-southwest into Pecos County. After the line formed the intensity of the cells dropped dramatically, with the exception of the storm on the end of the line. This southern-most storm produced the largest hail and the longest sustained rotation on radar of all storms for the evening. This supercell also caused the only reported wind damage.The upper low was still anchored in the Desert Southwest supplying a southwesterly upper level flow aloft. In the late afternoon, surface temperatures were in the upper 80s with dew points in the mid to upper 50s. Mean low-level CAPE values were near 1600 J/kg with an LI near -6 degrees.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

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Event by event

2 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail, 1 flash flood. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Gaines

When
May 24, 9:35 PM CST
Where
Gaines County, 6 mi NW of Seminole
Measured
1.75 in hail
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
32.780, -102.720

Thunderstorm Wind, Gaines

When
May 24, 9:35 PM CST
Where
Gaines County, 6 mi NW of Seminole
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Reported by
LAW ENFORCEMENT
Coordinates
32.780, -102.720

Thunderstorm Wind, Midland

When
May 24, 10:40 PM CST
Where
Midland County, 1 mi S of Midland
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Reported by
NWS EMPLOYEE(OFF DUTY)
Coordinates
31.980, -102.080

Flash Flood, Midland

When
May 24, 10:45 PM CST
Where
Midland County, North Portion
Reported by
AMATEUR RADIO
Coordinates
31.869, -102.032 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Water covered many roads in the area.

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 1999Every state in 1999This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, May 1999

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5697253, 5697254, 5697255, 5697256.