New York, 1998

Tornadoes and Hail in New York, May 31, 1998

May 31, 1998 · NWS ALY · 66 events in 13 counties and zones

During the morning hours of May 31, a strong low pressure system over the upper Great Lakes pushed a warm front across eastern New York and western New England. This set the stage for a major severe weather outbreak in eastern New York.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
68
Property damage
$71 million
Crop damage
$400,000
Events
66

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS ALY wrote it up.

During the morning hours of May 31, a strong low pressure system over the upper Great Lakes pushed a warm front across eastern New York and western New England. This set the stage for a major severe weather outbreak in eastern New York. In this highly sheared environment several lines of severe thunderstorms formed ahead of an approaching cold front. This resulted in three tornadoes and severe thunderstorm damage in every county. The most significant tornado occurred in Saratoga County and northern Rensselaer County. This tornado touched down at Ushers Road in the Town of Halfmoon and moved due east into the City of Mechanicville. Here, the tornado intensified to an F3 and destroyed the DiSiena Furniture Company. The tornado tracked over Viall Hill where several housing developments were devastated. It continued east into the Riverside area in the Town of Stillwater, where many homes, businesses and several warehouses including De Crescente Distributing Company were destroyed or heavily damaged. The tornado then crossed the Hudson River into Rensselaer County and decreased to an F2. The tornado tracked across the Town of Schaghticoke and just brushed the Village of Schaghticoke to the north. Czub Grain Farm on Verbeck Avenue was heavily damaged. It then followed the Hoosic River as it crossed the Village of Valley Falls and into the northern portion of the Town of Pittstown to Millertown. At this point the track became discontinuous and the intensity decreased to an F1. In the Town of Hoosick the path became continuous again and increased to an F2. Several farms received extensive damage including Lukeland Dairy Farm where a 60 ton silo and barn were leveled. The tornado then tracked from extreme northeast Rensselaer County to Bennington County in southern Vermont where it quickly decreased to an F1 after crossing the border. Governor Pataki declared a State of Emergency in Saratoga and Rensselaer Counties. The National Guard was called in by the Governor to assist in the clean up. In Saratoga County approximately 55 homes were destroyed and 230 were damaged. In Rensselaer County approximately 50 to 60 homes and businesses were damaged or destroyed. Power was not restored to parts of this region for three to four days. Approximately 70 injuries occurred with this tornado but no one was killed. Another tornado tracked across southern Rensselaer County. This tornado first touched down on Palmer Road about two miles east of Interstate 90 in the Town of Schodack. The tornado moved due east and passed just south of North Schodack then tracked east northeast to Millers Corners on the south shore of Burden Lake. The damage path continued in this direction to Pike Pond before it dissipated at Alps Mountain. This tornado destroyed three barns, damaged several homes and produced extensive tree damage along its path. The last tornado tracked across the Albany International Airport. It began southwest of the airport about one-half mile west of Memory Gardens Cemetery. The damage path continued east northeast to the Albany ASOS unit where an 82 mile an hour gust was reported. Next it tracked near the Air National Guard facility at the Albany Airport before it crossed Interstate 87 and dissipated. The most widespread damage occurred near the Hilton Hotel where several trees were uprooted or sheared off. At Easton in Washington County, a microburst producing winds of 100 miles an hour took the roof off the fire house and leveled a barn after it was carried 60 yards. South of the Village of Herkimer in Herkimer County, a powerful downburst took the roof off a T hangar at a small private airport and damaged two airplanes. A couple of out buildings and a small trailer office were also rolled off their foundations. The severe weather caused widespread power outages across all of eastern New York. The damaging winds downed power lines, power poles and trees in many locations. Structural damage occurred to several homes and garages due to downed trees. Damage to crops was also quite extensive especially in the mid Hudson Valley and Capital District. Resources from the State Department of Agriculture and Markets were made available to many counties in this region. Approximately 25 cows were killed across the area due to either electrocution or collapsed barns.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

52 thunderstorm wind, 10 hail, 4 tornado. Local standard time, as filed.

Thunderstorm Wind, Herkimer

When
May 31, 2:38 PM EST
Where
Herkimer County, Frankfort
Property damage
$50,000
Coordinates
43.030, -75.070

Thunderstorm Wind, Herkimer

When
May 31, 2:38 PM EST
Where
Herkimer County, Dolgeville
Property damage
$30,000
Coordinates
43.120, -74.780

Thunderstorm Wind, Herkimer

When
May 31, 2:38 PM EST
Where
Herkimer County, Cedarville
Property damage
$80,000
Coordinates
42.930, -75.100

Thunderstorm Wind, Montgomery

When
May 31, 2:42 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Fonda
Property damage
$40,000
Coordinates
42.950, -74.400

Thunderstorm Wind, Herkimer

When
May 31, 2:45 PM EST
Where
Herkimer County, Mohawk
Property damage
$60,000
Coordinates
43.020, -75.000

Thunderstorm Wind, Fulton

When
May 31, 2:45 PM EST
Where
Fulton County, Gloversville
Property damage
$70,000
Coordinates
43.050, -74.350

Thunderstorm Wind, Schoharie

When
May 31, 3:10 PM EST
Where
Schoharie County, Schoharie
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
42.670, -74.320

Hail, Saratoga

When
May 31, 3:15 PM EST
Where
Saratoga County, Milton Center
Measured
1 in hail
Property damage
$5,000
Coordinates
43.030, -73.900

Thunderstorm Wind, Saratoga

When
May 31, 3:16 PM EST
Where
Saratoga County, Mechanicville
Measured
52 kt (60 mph)
Coordinates
42.900, -73.680

Hail, Saratoga

When
May 31, 3:20 PM EST
Where
Saratoga County, Saratoga Spgs
Measured
1.75 in hail
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
43.080, -73.800

Tornado, Saratoga

When
May 31, 3:22 PM EST to 3:27 PM EST
Where
Saratoga County, Ushers to 1 mi NNE of Mechanicville
Rating
F3
Path length
4.7 mi
Path width
970 yd
Injuries
68 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$60 million
Coordinates
42.920, -73.770

Tornado, Rensselaer

When
May 31, 3:27 PM EST to 3:45 PM EST
Where
Rensselaer County, Reynolds to 2 mi ENE of Walloomsac
Rating
F2
Path length
20.3 mi
Path width
970 yd
Property damage
$10 million
Crop damage
$200,000
Coordinates
42.920, -73.680

Thunderstorm Wind, Schoharie

When
May 31, 3:30 PM EST
Where
Schoharie County, North Blenheim
Property damage
$8,000
Coordinates
42.470, -74.450

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
May 31, 3:30 PM EST
Where
Washington County, Cambridge
Property damage
$8,000
Coordinates
43.030, -73.380

Thunderstorm Wind, Schoharie

When
May 31, 3:32 PM EST
Where
Schoharie County, Middleburg
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
42.600, -74.350

Hail, Saratoga

When
May 31, 3:35 PM EST
Where
Saratoga County, Ballston Spa
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
43.000, -73.870

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
May 31, 3:35 PM EST
Where
Washington County, Easton
Property damage
$60,000
Coordinates
42.980, -73.570

Tornado, Albany

When
May 31, 3:37 PM EST to 3:41 PM EST
Where
Albany County, Colonie to 2 mi WNW of Latham
Rating
F1
Path length
3.5 mi
Path width
75 yd
Property damage
$25,000
Coordinates
42.730, -73.870

Thunderstorm Wind, Albany

When
May 31, 3:38 PM EST
Where
Albany County, Bethlehem Center
Property damage
$8,000
Coordinates
42.600, -73.800

Thunderstorm Wind, Albany

When
May 31, 3:40 PM EST
Where
Albany County, Albany Arpt
Measured
71 kt (82 mph)
Property damage
$8,000
Coordinates
42.750, -73.800

Thunderstorm Wind, Albany

When
May 31, 3:50 PM EST
Where
Albany County, Colonie
Property damage
$12,000
Coordinates
42.720, -73.850

Thunderstorm Wind, Schenectady

When
May 31, 3:50 PM EST
Where
Schenectady County, Rotterdam
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
42.820, -74.000

Thunderstorm Wind, Schenectady

When
May 31, 3:50 PM EST
Where
Schenectady County, Schenectady
Property damage
$12,000
Coordinates
42.800, -73.920

Thunderstorm Wind, Rensselaer

When
May 31, 4:00 PM EST
Where
Rensselaer County, Brunswick
Property damage
$6,000
Coordinates
42.730, -73.570

Hail, Greene

When
May 31, 4:00 PM EST
Where
Greene County, Greenville
Measured
1 in hail
Property damage
$4,000
Coordinates
42.420, -74.030

Thunderstorm Wind, Rensselaer

When
May 31, 4:05 PM EST
Where
Rensselaer County, East Greenbush
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
42.580, -73.700

Thunderstorm Wind, Columbia

When
May 31, 4:10 PM EST
Where
Columbia County, Stuyvesant
Property damage
$6,000
Coordinates
42.380, -73.780

Thunderstorm Wind, Columbia

When
May 31, 4:10 PM EST
Where
Columbia County, Kinderhook
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
42.400, -73.700

Thunderstorm Wind, Columbia

When
May 31, 4:20 PM EST
Where
Columbia County, Chatham
Property damage
$15,000
Coordinates
42.350, -73.600

Thunderstorm Wind, Columbia

When
May 31, 4:26 PM EST
Where
Columbia County, Niverville
Property damage
$20,000
Coordinates
42.430, -73.670

Hail, Columbia

When
May 31, 4:31 PM EST
Where
Columbia County, Stuyvesant
Measured
1 in hail
Property damage
$4,000
Crop damage
$200,000
Coordinates
42.380, -73.780

Thunderstorm Wind, Rensselaer

When
May 31, 4:35 PM EST
Where
Rensselaer County, Nassau
Property damage
$4,000
Coordinates
42.520, -73.620

Thunderstorm Wind, Montgomery

When
May 31, 5:20 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Ft Plain
Property damage
$4,000
Coordinates
42.930, -74.620

Thunderstorm Wind, Montgomery

When
May 31, 5:22 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Ames
Property damage
$4,000
Coordinates
42.830, -74.600

Thunderstorm Wind, Montgomery

When
May 31, 5:24 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Rural Grove
Property damage
$3,000
Coordinates
42.850, -75.430

Thunderstorm Wind, Herkimer

When
May 31, 5:25 PM EST
Where
Herkimer County, Mohawk
Property damage
$5,000
Coordinates
43.020, -75.000

Thunderstorm Wind, Montgomery

When
May 31, 5:26 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Fonda
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
42.950, -74.400

Thunderstorm Wind, Montgomery

When
May 31, 5:28 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Charleston
Property damage
$6,000
Coordinates
42.830, -74.350

Thunderstorm Wind, Fulton

When
May 31, 5:30 PM EST
Where
Fulton County, Gloversville
Property damage
$12,000
Coordinates
43.050, -74.350

Thunderstorm Wind, Montgomery

When
May 31, 5:30 PM EST
Where
Montgomery County, Amsterdam
Property damage
$16,000
Coordinates
42.930, -74.180

Thunderstorm Wind, Schoharie

When
May 31, 5:35 PM EST
Where
Schoharie County, Richmondville
Property damage
$20,000
Coordinates
42.630, -74.570

Hail, Schoharie

When
May 31, 5:45 PM EST
Where
Schoharie County, North Blenheim
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.470, -74.450

Thunderstorm Wind, Schoharie

When
May 31, 5:47 PM EST
Where
Schoharie County, Breakabeen
Property damage
$15,000
Coordinates
42.520, -74.420

Thunderstorm Wind, Schenectady

When
May 31, 6:00 PM EST
Where
Schenectady County, Duanesburg
Property damage
$7,000
Coordinates
42.750, -74.130

Thunderstorm Wind, Saratoga

When
May 31, 6:08 PM EST
Where
Saratoga County, Mechanicville
Property damage
$4,000
Coordinates
42.900, -73.680

Thunderstorm Wind, Albany

When
May 31, 6:08 PM EST
Where
Albany County, Clarksville
Property damage
$3,000
Coordinates
42.580, -73.950

Thunderstorm Wind, Albany

When
May 31, 6:11 PM EST
Where
Albany County, New Scotland
Property damage
$3,000
Coordinates
42.630, -73.920

Hail, Washington

When
May 31, 6:12 PM EST
Where
Washington County, White Creek
Measured
1.75 in hail
Property damage
$5,000
Coordinates
42.970, -73.300

Tornado, Rensselaer

When
May 31, 6:22 PM EST to 6:32 PM EST
Where
Rensselaer County, East Schodack to 2 mi ENE of Millers Corner
Rating
F2
Path length
8 mi
Path width
200 yd
Property damage
$175,000
Coordinates
42.580, -73.650

Thunderstorm Wind, Albany

When
May 31, 6:30 PM EST
Where
Albany County, New Scotland
Property damage
$6,000
Coordinates
42.630, -73.920

Thunderstorm Wind, Greene

When
May 31, 6:33 PM EST
Where
Greene County, Greenville
Property damage
$2,000
Coordinates
42.420, -74.030

Thunderstorm Wind, Washington

When
May 31, 6:35 PM EST
Where
Washington County, Greenwich
Property damage
$8,000
Coordinates
43.100, -73.520

Thunderstorm Wind, Schoharie

When
May 31, 6:35 PM EST
Where
Schoharie County, Schoharie
Property damage
$15,000
Coordinates
42.670, -74.320

Thunderstorm Wind, Greene

When
May 31, 6:40 PM EST
Where
Greene County, New Baltimore
Property damage
$50,000
Coordinates
42.450, -73.800

Hail, Rensselaer

When
May 31, 6:42 PM EST
Where
Rensselaer County, Stephentown
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.550, -73.380

Hail, Greene

When
May 31, 6:45 PM EST
Where
Greene County, Catskill
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.220, -73.870

Thunderstorm Wind, Ulster

When
May 31, 7:00 PM EST
Where
Ulster County, Saugerties
Property damage
$12,000
Coordinates
42.080, -73.950

Hail, Greene

When
May 31, 7:27 PM EST
Where
Greene County, Catskill
Measured
1 in hail
Property damage
$4,000
Coordinates
42.220, -73.870

Thunderstorm Wind, Columbia

When
May 31, 7:30 PM EST
Where
Columbia County, Hillsdale
Property damage
$4,000
Coordinates
42.180, -73.520

Thunderstorm Wind, Ulster

When
May 31, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Ulster County, Gardiner
Property damage
$15,000
Coordinates
41.680, -74.150

Thunderstorm Wind, Columbia

When
May 31, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Columbia County, Copake
Property damage
$6,000
Coordinates
42.100, -73.550

Thunderstorm Wind, Dutchess

When
May 31, 8:00 PM EST
Where
Dutchess County, Red Hook
Property damage
$8,000
Coordinates
42.000, -73.880

Thunderstorm Wind, Dutchess

When
May 31, 8:10 PM EST
Where
Dutchess County, Rhinebeck
Property damage
$6,000
Coordinates
41.920, -73.920

Thunderstorm Wind, Dutchess

When
May 31, 8:25 PM EST
Where
Dutchess County, Clinton Corners
Property damage
$7,000
Coordinates
41.830, -73.770

Thunderstorm Wind, Dutchess

When
May 31, 8:40 PM EST
Where
Dutchess County, Stanfordville
Property damage
$6,000
Coordinates
41.870, -73.720

Thunderstorm Wind, Dutchess

When
May 31, 8:55 PM EST
Where
Dutchess County, Wappingers Falls
Property damage
$8,000
Coordinates
41.600, -73.920

What these are

Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Tornado
A violently rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm, filed with its path, width and Fujita or Enhanced Fujita rating from the damage survey.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in New York in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyThe tornado archive for New York, 1998Warnings in New York, May 1998

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5646577, 5646578, 5646579, 5646580, 5646581, 5646582, 5646587, 5646583, 5646584, 5646585, 5647010, 5647011, 5646588, 5646595, 5646589, 5646586, 5647014, 5647012, 5646590, 5646591, 5646592, 5646593, 5646594, 5646596, 5646598, 5646597, 5646599, 5646600, 5646601, 5646602, 5646603, 5646604, 5646607, 5646608, 5646609, 5646605, 5646610, 5646611, 5646606, 5646612, and more.