California, 1998

Flash Flooding and Flooding in California, August 31, 1998

August 31, 1998 · NWS SGX · 16 events in 4 counties and zones

Strong thunderstorms fed by intense heat and humidity under strong high pressure aloft, developed as an upper-level low over southern Nevada began drifting toward southern California. A few thunderstorms reached coastal areas, but most of the flooding and high winds remained farther inland.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 14 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
1
Property damage
$4.5 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
16

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS SGX wrote it up.

Strong thunderstorms fed by intense heat and humidity under strong high pressure aloft, developed as an upper-level low over southern Nevada began drifting toward southern California. A few thunderstorms reached coastal areas, but most of the flooding and high winds remained farther inland. Flooding was widespread throughout the Victor Valley where 1 to 2 inches of rain was reported. In Hesperia, water was running 1/2 foot deep over some roads, flooding homes and intersections. Running water trapped several people in Lucerne Valley. In the mountains, street flooding was reported in Big Bear City, and in Forest Falls, Valley of the Falls drive was washed out. Strong winds blew down trees in Rialto, where a child was pinned against a car. In Moreno Valley, toppled power poles trapped one woman in her car for a time and several thousand lost power. In northern sections of San Diego County, gusty winds blew down hundreds of trees, including the 100 year-old "Bicentennial Tree" in Vista, and unroofed one trailer home in San Marcos. At the height of the storm, 45,000 homes and businesses were without power due to lightning strikes and downed power lines. Perhaps the hardest hit area was Hemet, where scores of massive trees were uprooted or torn apart, shingles blown off roofs, and fences toppled. Water was running over a foot deep through the streets and actually flowed through the Hemet high school gymnasium. The combination of wind-blown power lines and lightning, sparked numerous grass and brush fires. In Yucaipa, a 30 acre blaze threatened several homes and forced the closure of Highway 38 before rain and fire fighters brought it under control. In Ramona, about 4800 acres were charred, and hundreds of people evacuated as well. A much more destructive wildfire developed from several lightning strikes and strong winds in the Juniper Flats area. This fire went on to burn some 6000 acres, and destroyed 44 residences, 46 other structures, and 98 vehicles. The total loss from this wildfire alone was estimated at $4.45 million. Farther west in Orange County, a thunderstorm funnelled winds estimated at between 60 and 70 mph through Trabuco Canyon. Lightning once again ignited another blaze in the Santiago Canyon area of the Cleveland National Forest. The flames, fanned by winds in excess of 50 mph, charred almost 9000 acres before being brought under control. The steep terrain of the Santa Ana Mountains, coupled with heavy brush, made this fire particularly difficult to extinguish. Dozens were evacuated, but fire fighters were able to save the communities of Foothill Ranch and Portola Hills.

The radar

The Edwards AFB radar (KEYX), 129 km away, was scanning. The volume nearest the first event began at 22:31 UTC.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

5 flash flood, 4 wildfire, 3 strong wind, 2 flood, 2 thunderstorm wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Wildfire, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 2:40 PM PST to 5:30 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Yucaipa
Reported by
OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Flood, Riverside

When
August 31, 2:45 PM PST to 3:30 PM PST
Where
Riverside County, Hemet
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
33.744, -115.994 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thunderstorm Wind, Riverside

When
August 31, 2:45 PM PST to 3:30 PM PST
Where
Riverside County, Hemet
Measured
70 kt (81 mph)
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.730, -116.970

Strong Wind, Riverside

When
August 31, 3:00 PM PST to 3:30 PM PST
Where
Riverside County, Moreno Valley
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.744, -115.994 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 3:15 PM PST to 3:45 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Lucerne Vly
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, Riverside

When
August 31, 3:20 PM PST to 11:59 PM PST
Where
Riverside County, Hemet
Property damage
$4.5 million
Reported by
OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY
Coordinates
33.744, -115.994 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 4:00 PM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Apple Vly
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 4:00 PM PST to 4:30 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Rialto
Injuries
1 direct, 0 indirect
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 4:15 PM PST to 5:15 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Forest Falls
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 5:00 PM PST to 6:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Big Bear City
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Thunderstorm Wind, Orange

When
August 31, 5:00 PM PST to 5:15 PM PST
Where
Orange County, 2 mi NE of Trabuco Canyon
Measured
56 kt (64 mph)
Reported by
TRAINED SPOTTER
Coordinates
33.700, -117.550

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 6:30 PM PST to 9:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Hesperia
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Flash Flood, San Bernardino

When
August 31, 6:30 PM PST to 9:00 PM PST
Where
San Bernardino County, Victorville
Reported by
EMERGENCY MANAGER
Coordinates
34.841, -116.178 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Strong Wind, San Diego

When
August 31, 6:30 PM PST to 7:30 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, San Marcos
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, San Diego

When
August 31, 7:00 PM PST to 11:59 PM PST
Where
San Diego County, Ramona
Reported by
NEWSPAPER
Coordinates
33.028, -116.770 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Wildfire, Orange

When
August 31, 8:30 PM PST to 11:59 PM PST
Where
Orange County, 8 mi NE of Lake Forest
Reported by
OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY
Coordinates
33.677, -117.776 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Wildfire
A fire burning in wildland vegetation, with its acreage and damage where known.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
Flash Flood
Flooding that begins within six hours of the rain that causes it, or of a dam or levee failure or ice jam release, often with deadly speed.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyWarnings in California, August 1998

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5664079, 5664018, 5664078, 5664077, 5664019, 5664080, 5664020, 5664076, 5664023, 5664024, 5664589, 5664021, 5664022, 5664081, 5664082, 5664083.