South Dakota, 1997

Blizzard in South Dakota, January 4 to 5, 1997

January 4 to 5, 1997 · NWS FSD · 24 events in 24 counties and zones

Winds gusting to 45 mph combined with 2 to 4 inches of new snow and existing loose snow cover to cause widespread blizzard conditions in blowing snow. Visibility was frequently reduced to near zero, roads were blocked, and businesses were closed.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 24 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
5
Property damage
$180,000
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
24

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FSD wrote it up.

Winds gusting to 45 mph combined with 2 to 4 inches of new snow and existing loose snow cover to cause widespread blizzard conditions in blowing snow. Visibility was frequently reduced to near zero, roads were blocked, and businesses were closed. There was damage to trees and power lines, mainly north of Sioux Falls and east of Huron where freezing rain preceded the blizzard. Scattered power outages occurred, mainly in rural areas. Near Lake Preston a train was derailed and stranded. Livestock loss was suspected. The amount of most of the damage could not be determined as much of the economic impact was long term and could neither be accurately estimated nor separated well from other events during the winter.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

24 blizzard. Local standard time, as filed.

Blizzard, Beadle

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Beadle forecast zone
Coordinates
44.415, -98.278 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Kingsbury

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Kingsbury forecast zone
Property damage
$20,000
Coordinates
44.370, -97.491 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Brookings

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Brookings forecast zone
Property damage
$100,000
Coordinates
44.370, -96.790 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Gregory

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Gregory forecast zone
Coordinates
43.192, -99.186 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Jerauld

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Jerauld forecast zone
Coordinates
44.066, -98.630 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Sanborn

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Sanborn forecast zone
Coordinates
44.023, -98.091 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Miner

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Miner forecast zone
Coordinates
44.022, -97.610 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Lake

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Lake forecast zone
Coordinates
44.022, -97.129 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Moody

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Moody forecast zone
Coordinates
44.022, -96.671 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Brule

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Brule forecast zone
Coordinates
43.718, -99.081 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Aurora

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Aurora forecast zone
Coordinates
43.718, -98.561 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Davison

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Davison forecast zone
Coordinates
43.675, -98.146 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Hanson

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Hanson forecast zone
Injuries
2 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$30,000
Coordinates
43.675, -97.787 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, McCook

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
McCook forecast zone
Coordinates
43.674, -97.368 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Minnehaha

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Minnehaha forecast zone
Injuries
3 direct, 0 indirect
Property damage
$30,000
Coordinates
43.674, -96.791 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Charles Mix

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Charles Mix forecast zone
Coordinates
43.208, -98.588 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Douglas

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Douglas forecast zone
Coordinates
43.387, -98.366 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Hutchinson

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Hutchinson forecast zone
Coordinates
43.335, -97.754 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Turner

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Turner forecast zone
Coordinates
43.311, -97.149 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Lincoln

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Lincoln forecast zone
Coordinates
43.279, -96.722 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Bon Homme

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Bon Homme forecast zone
Coordinates
42.988, -97.885 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Yankton

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Yankton forecast zone
Coordinates
43.009, -97.395 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Clay

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Clay forecast zone
Coordinates
42.915, -96.976 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Blizzard, Union

When
January 4, 9:00 AM CST to January 5, 6:00 AM CST
Where
Union forecast zone
Coordinates
42.833, -96.656 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Blizzard
Sustained winds or frequent gusts of 35 mph or more with falling or blowing snow that cuts visibility below a quarter mile for three hours or longer.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in South Dakota in 1997Every state in 1997This day in weather historyWarnings in South Dakota, January 1997

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5591467, 5591468, 5591469, 5591470, 5591471, 5591472, 5591473, 5591474, 5591475, 5591476, 5591477, 5591478, 5591479, 5591480, 5591481, 5591482, 5591483, 5591484, 5591485, 5591486, 5591487, 5591488, 5591489, 5591490.