Michigan, 1997

Hail and Damaging Winds in Michigan, July 2, 1997

July 2, 1997 · NWS GRR · 26 events in 7 counties and zones

An unusually intense storm system for July was centered over Minnesota early Wednesday morning, July 2, 1997. The low pressure center tracked east across Lake Superior Wednesday afternoon as the trailing strong cold front crossed Michigan's Lower Peninsula during the mid and late afternoon hours.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 2 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.3 million
Crop damage
$1.3 million
Events
26

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS GRR wrote it up.

An unusually intense storm system for July was centered over Minnesota early Wednesday morning, July 2, 1997. The low pressure center tracked east across Lake Superior Wednesday afternoon as the trailing strong cold front crossed Michigan's Lower Peninsula during the mid and late afternoon hours. The combination of a very warm, moist, and unstable air mass across the region and a favorable veering vertical wind profile fueled the development of widespread severe thunderstorms across the southern half of Michigan's Lower Peninsula. Within the NWSO Grand Rapids county warning area, one cluster of thunderstorms developed well ahead of the cold front on Wednesday morning around 6:00 AM EDT over Lake Michigan, then moved onshore into Berrien County around 6:30 AM EDT. As this isolated cluster of severe thunderstorms crossed central and southeast Berrien County and western and southern Cass County, hail up to 2 1/4" in diameter fell and straight-line winds were estimated as high as 70 mph. Widespread agricultural hail damage was reported in central Berrien County and a significant amount of wind damage to homes was reported in Berrien Springs and Edwardsburg. Power outages across Berrien and Cass Counties totaled 21,500 with this cluster of severe thunderstorms. During the early afternoon hours, a line of severe thunderstorms developed in Gratiot County in central Lower Michigan, then developed southwest between 3:00 and 4:30 PM EDT and affected Calhoun, Eaton, Ingham, and Clinton Counties. A small F0 tornado touched down in southwest Gratiot County, but no damage or injuries were reported. Hail up to 1 inch in diameter and wind gusts to 70 mph were associated with this line of severe thunderstorms as it crossed south central Lower Michigan. The most significant damage occurred in East Lansing in northwest Ingham County as a wet microburst occurred between 4:13 and 4:18 PM EDT. Damage was estimated to be near half a million dollars. However, no injuries were reported.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

14 thunderstorm wind, 10 hail, 2 funnel cloud. Local standard time, as filed.

Hail, Berrien

When
July 2, 5:44 AM EST
Where
Berrien County, Stevensville
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.020, -86.520

Hail, Berrien

When
July 2, 6:00 AM EST
Where
Berrien County, Hollywood
Measured
2.25 in hail
Crop damage
$100,000
Coordinates
42.020, -86.450

A Scottdale area farmer reported 2 1/4" diameter hail fell for about 20 minutes during a severe thunderstorm on the morning of July 2, 1997. He estimated most of his 80 acres of fruit crops were damaged.

Hail, Berrien

When
July 2, 6:10 AM EST
Where
Berrien County, Berrien Spgs
Measured
1 in hail
Crop damage
$1.2 million
Coordinates
41.950, -86.330

A Berrien Springs area farmer estimated agricultural losses of near $1 million from hail during a severe thunderstorm during the early morning hours of July 2, 1997. Paul Bixby reported 200 acres of fruits and 100 acres of vegetables destroyed from 1 inch diameter hail. The hail cut, scarred or took chunks out of apples and peaches and knocked a lot of the fruit off the trees. Sweet corn stalks were reportedly shredded. A U.S. Natural Resources Conservation Service resource conservationist for Berrien County reported that an inspection on July 2nd revealed the hail storm started in the vicinity of Lakeshore High School, near Stevensville, and extended southeast to the county line. He estimated a 2 mile wide swath along this path was affected by the hail. Other area fruit growers reported severe damage to crops which included apples, peaches, grapes, plums, tart cherries, and raspberries.

Thunderstorm Wind, Berrien

When
July 2, 6:15 AM EST
Where
Berrien County, Berrien Spgs
Property damage
$300,000
Coordinates
41.950, -86.330

Numerous 2 to 3 foot diameter trees were uprooted and several large trees were downed, damaging several Berrien Springs area homes, from straight-line winds in a severe thunderstorm. Wind gusts during the thunderstorm were estimated at 70 mph. A maple tree fell on a home at 10594 Old U.S. 31 at approximately 7:20 AM EDT. Another large tree came down on a house on Harrison Street, damaging the front and a ramp for the handicapped on the south side of the residence. A home on Rose Hill Street was damaged as 2 large trees destroyed a front porch, damaged the roof, and crushed 3 cars parked in the driveway. Other homes were damaged in the Bridlewood subdivision just south of Berrien Springs off Long Lake Road. A large tree fell through the roof of one home in this neighborhood, shattering a sun roof and sending a shower of glass through the cathedral ceiling onto the living-dining area of the two-level house. Numerous television antennas across the area were destroyed. One of the trees downed was a 300-year-old white oak along West Ferry Street, which was believed to be the oldest tree in the Berrien Springs area. It fell on a narrow lot, barely missing 2 homes. Trees blocked several area roads for hours and local flooding was reported. No injuries were reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Berrien

When
July 2, 6:25 AM EST
Where
Berrien County, Eau Claire
Property damage
$25,000
Coordinates
41.980, -86.300

Numerous trees and power lines were downed across the Eau Claire area. Several homes received minor damage from falling trees and limbs.

Thunderstorm Wind, Berrien

When
July 2, 6:45 AM EST
Where
Berrien County, Niles
Property damage
$50,000
Coordinates
41.830, -86.250

Numerous trees were downed in the Niles area during the severe thunderstorm which produced estimated 70 mph winds across much of southeastern Berrien County. Falling trees downed power, phone, and cable lines. Minor damage was reported at several residences, including reports of patio furniture being swept away and a trampoline destroyed. Nearly 2 3/4 inches of rain fell in one hour at a Niles residence, with minor street flooding reported in the storm's aftermath.

Thunderstorm Wind, Cass

When
July 2, 6:45 AM EST
Where
Cass County, Pokagon
Property damage
$25,000
Coordinates
41.920, -86.170

Trees and power lines reported downed in Pokagon Township, in western Cass County.

Thunderstorm Wind, Cass

When
July 2, 6:45 AM EST
Where
Cass County, Dowagiac
Property damage
$25,000
Coordinates
41.980, -86.100

Trees and power lines reported downed on the south side of Dowagiac. Lightning also damaged several power transformers.

Thunderstorm Wind, Cass

When
July 2, 6:50 AM EST
Where
Cass County, Edwardsburg
Property damage
$300,000
Coordinates
41.800, -86.080

More than six dozen large trees were uprooted with hundreds of other trees either split or missing large limbs after a severe thunderstorm with estimated 70 mph winds blew through the Edwardsburg area around 7:50 AM EDT Wednesday, July 2, 1997. Downed trees and utility poles limited travel by blocking at least 6 area roads and road crews worked through the day to clear debris. Almost all of the village's 1,200 residents were without power for most of the day. The hardest hit area of Pleasant Lake reported 16 large trees uprooted. On the south side of the lake along Washington Street, one home was destroyed. Trees were downed onto several houses. The Ontwa Township/Edwardsburg Police Department received reports of at least one boat having been thrown into trees by damaging winds. No injuries were reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Gratiot

When
July 2, 1:55 PM EST
Where
Gratiot County, Middleton
Property damage
$3,000
Coordinates
43.180, -84.720

Gratiot County Central Dispatch reported a window was blown out of a resident's home located along Garfield Road just north of Middleton.

Thunderstorm Wind, Gratiot

When
July 2, 2:00 PM EST
Where
Gratiot County, Sumner
Property damage
$5,000
Coordinates
43.320, -84.820

Trees were downed in Sumner Township.

Hail, Gratiot

When
July 2, 2:20 PM EST
Where
Gratiot County, Ithaca
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
43.280, -84.620

Hail, Eaton

When
July 2, 2:45 PM EST
Where
Eaton County, Grand Ledge
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.750, -84.730

Thunderstorm Wind, Clinton

When
July 2, 2:50 PM EST
Where
Clinton County, De Witt
Property damage
$5,000
Coordinates
42.830, -84.550

Trees were downed in De Witt.

Thunderstorm Wind, Ingham

When
July 2, 2:55 PM EST
Where
Ingham County, East Lansing
Property damage
$10,000
Coordinates
42.700, -84.470

Six inch diameter trees were downed in East Lansing.

Hail, Clinton

When
July 2, 3:00 PM EST
Where
Clinton County, 2 mi SE of De Witt
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.820, -84.520

Michigan State Police reported 3/4 inch diameter hail at the intersection of State Road and U.S. Highway 27.

Funnel Cloud, Ingham

When
July 2, 3:00 PM EST
Where
Ingham County, 2 mi NE of East Lansing
Coordinates
42.597, -84.373 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

The Meridian Township Public Safety Department relayed a civilian report of a funnel cloud near the intersection of Hagadorn and Haslett Roads. Thirty seconds after the civilian report was received, a Meridian Township officer spotted a funnel cloud travelling southeast over Okemos Road and Gaylord C. Smith Drive. The funnel cloud did not touch the ground and no damage was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Calhoun

When
July 2, 3:00 PM EST
Where
Calhoun County, Battle Creek
Property damage
$25,000
Coordinates
42.320, -85.180

Trees and power lines were downed in a few locations across the city of Battle Creek. Power was knocked out for 2,600 Consumers Energy customers in the city. Lightweight patio furniture was blown around on the grounds of the Team U.S. National Hot-Air Balloon Championship and Air Show at Kellogg Regional Airport during 40 mph wind gusts.

Hail, Calhoun

When
July 2, 3:10 PM EST
Where
Calhoun County, Marshall
Measured
1 in hail
Coordinates
42.270, -84.950

Thunderstorm Wind, Ingham

When
July 2, 3:13 PM EST to 3:18 PM EST
Where
Ingham County, East Lansing
Property damage
$500,000
Coordinates
42.700, -84.470

A wet microburst occurred between 4:13 and 4:18 PM EDT during a severe thunderstorm moving across East Lansing. A team of 3 scientists from Michigan State University concluded the most severe storm damage occurred between the East Lansing Library and Hagadorn Road, while the damage path extended from roughly Harrison Road and Saginaw Street in an east-southeast direction to Park Lake Road and Grand River Avenue. The MSU geology professors determined damage patterns east of Hagadorn Road suggested that another pulse of air may have come down near Hagadorn and Cahill Drive. Damage consisted of downed trees and damaged roofs. Four homes received noticeable damage, mostly by being hit by trees. Three cars were crushed by falling trees. In addition, one utility pole was snapped and power lines were downed by falling trees, cutting power to 2,000 customers of Consumers Energy. Almost all trees fell to the east. Fallen trees blocked off many East Lansing streets after the storm. No injuries were reported.

Hail, Calhoun

When
July 2, 3:14 PM EST
Where
Calhoun County, Marshall
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.270, -84.950

Thunderstorm Wind, Ingham

When
July 2, 3:15 PM EST
Where
Ingham County, 3 mi N of Webberville
Property damage
$50,000
Coordinates
42.720, -84.170

Ingham County Central Dispatch reported a barn in the 3900-block of Morrice Road was flattened by straight-line winds at approximately 4:15 PM EDT. Trees and power lines were downed across Locke Township between Webberville and Bell Oak.

Funnel Cloud, Clinton

When
July 2, 3:20 PM EST
Where
Clinton County, (Lan) Cap City Arpt
Coordinates
42.944, -84.601 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

A National Weather Service-trained contract observer at Capitol City Airport, just northwest of downtown Lansing, sighted a funnel cloud at 4:20 PM EDT. The funnel cloud did not touch the ground and no damage was reported.

Thunderstorm Wind, Eaton

When
July 2, 3:20 PM EST
Where
Eaton County, Eaton Rapids
Property damage
$5,000
Coordinates
42.520, -84.650

Trees were downed in Eaton Rapids.

Hail, Ingham

When
July 2, 3:30 PM EST
Where
Ingham County, Mason
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.580, -84.430

Hail, Ingham

When
July 2, 3:40 PM EST
Where
Ingham County, Onondaga
Measured
0.75 in hail
Coordinates
42.430, -84.550

What these are

Hail
Hail three-quarters of an inch or larger, or smaller hail that caused damage, filed with the largest stone measured.
Thunderstorm Wind
Winds from a thunderstorm of 50 knots (58 mph) or more, or lower winds that caused damage or casualties. Measured gusts are marked MG, estimated EG.
Funnel Cloud
A rotating column of cloud extending from a thunderstorm that did not reach the ground.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Michigan in 1997Every state in 1997This day in weather historyWarnings in Michigan, July 1997

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5619366, 5619451, 5619450, 5619452, 5617741, 5617742, 5617743, 5617744, 5617745, 5617821, 5617822, 5617823, 5617824, 5617825, 5617826, 5617827, 5617828, 5617836, 5617829, 5616436, 5617830, 5617835, 5617833, 5617834, 5617831, 5617832.