Massachusetts, 1997

Heavy Snow in Massachusetts, December 23, 1997

December 23, 1997 · NWS BOX · 16 events in 16 counties and zones

A low pressure system developing off the Delaware coast brought over a foot of heavy snow over a large area, including western and central Massachusetts and much of Norfolk, Middlesex, and Essex Counties in the eastern part of the state. A portion of northern Worcester County and northern Middlesex County received nearly 2 feet of snow!

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 16 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
16

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS BOX wrote it up.

A low pressure system developing off the Delaware coast brought over a foot of heavy snow over a large area, including western and central Massachusetts and much of Norfolk, Middlesex, and Essex Counties in the eastern part of the state. A portion of northern Worcester County and northern Middlesex County received nearly 2 feet of snow! Parts of Bristol and Suffolk Counties received 6 to 8 inches of snow. The heavy snowfall caught everyone by surprise and was also a surprise to weather forecasters. The low pressure system slowed its forward movement and intensified more than expected. What was very unusual was the extreme intensity of the snowfall, with phenomenal hourly snowfall totals reported by many observers during the morning between 9:30 AM and about Noon. A total of 8 inches fell during one hour in Ayer while 6 inches fell during an hour in both Chelmsford and Shrewsbury. Maximum storm totals occurred in northern Middlesex County, where Dracut had 23.5 inches. Other totals from that area included: Pepperell, 22.0 inches; Ayer and Townsend, 21.0 inches; and Chelmsford, 20.4 inches. In Essex County, totals ranged from 14.5 inches in Methuen to 8 inches in Gloucester and Newburyport. In Worcester County, some totals included: Clinton, 19 inches; Worcester Airport, 18 inches; Shrewsbury, 16.8 inches; Northbridge, 14..0 inches; Ashburnham, 13.5 inches; and Barre Falls, 9.0 inches. Maximum totals in Franklin County included 8 inches in Charlemont and Greenfield. In Hampden County, the maximum was 13.0 inches in East Brimfield. In Hampshire County, Amherst had 16.0 inches. Maximum totals in Norfolk County included 11.1 inches atop Blue Hill in Milton and 10 inches in Bellingham. Hundreds of autos and trucks became stuck on hilly sections of Route 495 and Route 9. More than 20,000 electric customers lost power at one time or another in Burlington, Waltham, Woburn, Somerville, Newton, and surrounding towns as heavy, wet snow brought down numerous tree limbs. About 3,400 electric customers lost power in the Merrimack Valley. Most power was restored by the end of the day. Holiday travelers were stranded at Logan International Airport in Boston, where the storm total reached 6.8 inches.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

16 heavy snow. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Snow, Western Franklin

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Western Franklin forecast zone
Coordinates
42.583, -72.592 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Eastern Essex

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Essex forecast zone
Coordinates
42.639, -70.868 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Eastern Franklin

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Franklin forecast zone
Coordinates
42.583, -72.592 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Eastern Hampden

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Hampden forecast zone
Coordinates
42.135, -72.632 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Eastern Hampshire

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Hampshire forecast zone
Coordinates
42.340, -72.664 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Eastern Norfolk

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Eastern Norfolk forecast zone
Coordinates
42.171, -71.184 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Northern Bristol

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Northern Bristol forecast zone
Coordinates
41.757, -71.088 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Northern Worcester

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Northern Worcester forecast zone
Coordinates
42.351, -71.908 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Southeast Middlesex

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Southeast Middlesex forecast zone
Coordinates
42.486, -71.392 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Southern Worcester

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Southern Worcester forecast zone
Coordinates
42.351, -71.908 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Suffolk / Also Part of Norfolk

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Suffolk / Also Part of Norfolk forecast zone
Coordinates
42.264, -71.125 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Western Essex

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Western Essex forecast zone
Coordinates
42.639, -70.868 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Western Hampden

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Western Hampden forecast zone
Coordinates
42.135, -72.632 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Western Hampshire

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Western Hampshire forecast zone
Coordinates
42.340, -72.664 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Western Middlesex

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Western Middlesex forecast zone
Coordinates
42.486, -71.392 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Heavy Snow, Western Norfolk

When
December 23, 9:00 AM EST to 3:00 PM EST
Where
Western Norfolk forecast zone
Coordinates
42.171, -71.184 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

What these are

Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Massachusetts in 1997Every state in 1997This day in weather historyWarnings in Massachusetts, December 1997

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5625764, 5625765, 5625766, 5625767, 5625768, 5625769, 5625770, 5625771, 5625772, 5625773, 5625774, 5625775, 5625776, 5625777, 5625778, 5625779.